a, 4x² - 49 = 0

⇔⇔ (2x)² - 7² = 0

⇔⇔ (2x - 7)(2x + 7) = 0

⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=72x=−72⇔{2x−7=02x+7=0⇔{x=72x=−72

b, x² + 36 = 12x

⇔⇔ x² + 36 - 12x = 0

⇔⇔ x² - 2.x.6 + 6² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)² = 0

⇔⇔ x = 6

e, (x - 2)² - 16 = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2)² - 4² = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 2 - 4)(x - 2 + 4) = 0

⇔⇔ (x - 6)(x + 2) = 0

⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2⇔{x−6=0x+2=0⇔{x=6x=−2

f, x² - 5x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x² + 2x - 7x -14 = 0

⇔⇔ x(x + 2) - 7(x + 2) = 0

⇔⇔ (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0

⇔{x+2=0x−7=0⇔{x=−2x=7

a,\(4x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-7^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\2x+7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=-7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

b.\(x^2+36=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c.\(\frac{1}{16x^2}-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{4x}.2+2^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{4x}-2\right)^2=0\)

........

Bài 1:

a)

 \(9x^2-49=0\)

\(9x^2-49+49=0+49.\)

\(9x^2=49\)

\(\frac{9x^2}{9}=\frac{49}{9}\)

\(x^2=\frac{49}{9}\)

\(x=\sqrt{\frac{49}{9}}\)

\(x=\frac{\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{9}}\)

\(x=\frac{7}{3}\)hay \(x=2,33333...\)

b)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0.\)

\(x^2+x-2-x-2.\)

\(x^2+\left(x-x\right)-\left(2+2\right)=\)\(0\)

\(x^2-4=0\)

\(x=\sqrt{4}\)

\(x=2\)

Bài 2:

a)

      \(\frac{x}{x}-3+9-\frac{6x}{x^2}-3x.\)

\(=1-3+9-\frac{6x}{x^2}-3x.\)

\(=1-3+9-\frac{6}{x}-3x.\)

\(=7-\frac{6}{x}-3x\)

b)

       \(6x-\frac{3}{x}\div4x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)

\(=6x-\frac{3}{x}\div\frac{4}{1}x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}.\)

\(=6x-\frac{3}{x}\times\frac{1}{4}x^2-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)

\(=6x-\frac{3x^2}{x4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)

\(=6x-\frac{3x}{4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)

\(=\frac{6x}{1}-\frac{3x}{4}-\frac{1}{3x^2}\)

\(=\frac{72x^3-36x^3-12x^2}{12x^2}\)

\(=\frac{36-12x^2}{12x^2}\)

a,2x²--6x-x+3=0

     2x[x-3]-[x-3]=0

       [2x-1].[x-3]=0

=>2x-1 =0 hoac x-3=0

=>x=1/2 hoac x=3

b,9x²-49=0

[3x-7].[3x+7]=0

=>3x-7=0 hoac 3x+7=0

=>x=7/3 hoac -7/3

Vay.....

a ) \(9x^2-49=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=58\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=29\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=29\\x=-29\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy ......................

b ) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+3^3\right)-x.\left(x^2-1^2\right)-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

c ) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)

Vây .....................

d với e thì tách hết ra, tự triệt tiêu là ra kết quả, dễ mà :) @La  Thị Thu Phượng

a) \(9x^2-49=0\)

\(\left(3x\right)^2-7^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x+7=0\\3x-7=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{7}{3}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{array}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-27=0\)

\(x^3+27-x\left(x^2-1\right)-27=0\)

\(x^3+27-x^3+x-27=0\)

\(x=0\)

c) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x-2=0\)

\(x^2+2x-x-2-x-2=0\)

\(x^2+4=0\)

\(x^2=-4\) (loại vì \(x^2\ge0\) với mọi x)

d) \(x\left(3x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=0\)

\(4x+26=0\)

\(4x=-26\)

\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

e) \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=7\)

\(4x^2-8x+x-2-4x^2-2x+6x+3=7\)

\(-3x+1=7\)

\(-3x=6\)

\(x=-2\)

a) \(4x^2-49=0\)

<=> \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) x² + 36 = 12x

<=>x² + 36 - 12x=0

<=> (x-6)²=0

<=> x-6 =0

<=> x=6

d) x³ -3\(\sqrt{3}\) x²+9x - 3\(\sqrt{3}\) =0

<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)^3=0\)

<=> \(x-\sqrt{3}=0\)

<=> \(x=\sqrt{3}\)

Bài 1 : 

\(49\left(x-2\right)^2-25\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[7\left(x-2\right)-5\left(2x+1\right)\right]\left[7\left(x-2\right)+5\left(2x+1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-14-10x-5\right)\left(7x-14+10x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x-19\right)\left(17x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=19\\17x=9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-19}{3}\\x=\frac{9}{17}\end{cases}}}\)

Bài 2 : 

+) \(9x^2-6xy+y^2-21x+7y\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-7\left(3x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x-y-7\right)\)

+) \(x^2+2x-35\)

\(=x^2+2x+1-36\)

\(=\left(x+1-6\right)\left(x+1+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

+) \(2x^2+9x-5\)

\(=2x^2-x+10x-5\)

\(=x\left(2x-1\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

+) \(6x^2+23x+15\)

\(=6x^2+18x+5x+15\)

\(=6x\left(x+3\right)+5\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(6x+5\right)\)

a/ => 6x³ + x² - 2x = 0

=> x (6x² + x - 2) = 0

=> x (6x² + 4x - 3x - 2) = 0

=> x [ 2x (3x + 2) - (3x + 2) ] =0

=> x (3x + 2) (2x - 1) = 0

=> x = 0

hoặc 3x + 2 = 0 => 3x = -2 => x = -2/3

hoặc 2x - 1 = 0 => 2x = 1 => x = 1/2

Vậy x = 0; x = -2/3 ; x = 1/2

Câu b,c,d tương tự