Mình mới học lớp 5 thôi nha

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A a yamate

\(a)\,\,A=\dfrac{13}{21} \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{2n+3}{4n+1}=\dfrac{13}{21} \\ \Leftrightarrow 21(2n+3)=13(4n+1)\\\Leftrightarrow 42n+63=52n+13\\\Leftrightarrow 42n-52n=13-63 \\\Leftrightarrow -10n=-50\\\Leftrightarrow n=(-50):(-10)\\\Leftrightarrow n=5\)

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 4$

Sửa lại đề 1 chút.
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(B=\frac{7}{3}A=\frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}\)

Với mọi $x>0$ thì hiển nhiên $B>0$. Mặt khác, $\sqrt{x}+2\geq 2$ nên $B=\frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}\leq \frac{14}{6}=\frac{7}{3}$

Vậy $0< B\leq \frac{7}{3}$. $B$ đạt giá trị nguyên thì $B=1;2$

$B=1\Leftrightarrow \frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{64}{9}$ (thỏa mãn)

$B=2\Leftrightarrow \frac{14}{3(\sqrt{x}+2)}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}$ (thỏa mãn)

1.

Gọi \(d=ƯC\left(2n^2+3n+1;3n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2n^2+3n+1-\left(3n+1\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow2n^2⋮d\Rightarrow2n\left(3n+1\right)-3.2n^2⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow2n⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(3n+1\right)-3.2n⋮d\Rightarrow2⋮d\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}d=1\\d=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d=2\Rightarrow3n+1=2k\Rightarrow n=2m+1\)

\(\Rightarrow n\) lẻ thì A không tối giản

\(\Rightarrow n\) chẵn thì A tối giản

2.

Giả thiết tương đương:

\(xy^2+\dfrac{x^2}{z}+\dfrac{y}{z^2}=3\)

Đặt \(\left(x;y;\dfrac{1}{z}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow a^2c+b^2a+c^2b=3\)

Ta có: \(9=\left(a^2c+b^2a+c^2b\right)^2\le\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\left(c^2+a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow9\le\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\sqrt{3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)^3\ge81\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1}{a^4+b^4+c^4}\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(M_{max}=\dfrac{1}{3}\) khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(1;1;1\right)\) hay \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(1;1;1\right)\)

a, \(A=\dfrac{5n-4-4n+5}{n-3}=\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}=\dfrac{n-3+4}{n-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\Rightarrow n-3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

a.\(A=\dfrac{2n+1}{n-3}+\dfrac{3n-5}{n-3}-\dfrac{4n-5}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2n+1+3n-5-4n+5}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{n+1}{n-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{n-3}{n-3}+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{4}{n-3}\)

Để A nguyên thì \(\dfrac{4}{n-3}\in Z\) hay \(n-3\in U\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

n-3=1 --> n=4

n-3=-1 --> n=2

n-3=2 --> n=5

n-3=-2 --> n=1

n-3=4 --> n=7

n-3=-4 --> n=-1

Vậy \(n=\left\{4;2;5;7;1;-1\right\}\) thì A nhận giá trị nguyên

b.hemm bt lèm:vv

cc

\(a,3n-1\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)

c, \(\dfrac{2\left(n-3\right)+9}{n-3}=2+\dfrac{9}{n-3}\Rightarrow n-3\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)

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