M là trung điểm AB, MK song song BC.

\(\Rightarrow\) MK đi qua trung điểm AI.

hay K là trung điểm AI.

Kẻ MH song song với BD.

\(\Rightarrow H\) là trung điểm CD.

I là trung điểm AM, ID song song với MH.

\(\Rightarrow D\) là trung điểm AH.

\(\Rightarrow AD=DH=CH=\dfrac{1}{2}DC\)

câu a, \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\); \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\); \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)  (đk \(x\)≠ -1; 1)

          \(x^2\) - 1 = ( \(x\) - 1).(\(x\) + 1)

          \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}\);

          \(\dfrac{x^2}{1-x}\) = \(\dfrac{-x^2}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^2.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) 

         \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)  =  \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

b, \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) (đk \(x\) ≠ -2; 2)

    2\(x-4\) = 2.(\(x\) - 2); 6 - 3\(x\) = - 3.(\(x\)  - 2)

   \(\dfrac{10}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{10.2.3\left(x-2\right)}{2.3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

    \(\dfrac{5}{2x-4}\) = \(\dfrac{5.3\left(x+2\right)}{2.3\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{15.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

    \(\dfrac{1}{6-3x}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-1.\left(x+2\right)}{3.2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{-2.\left(x+2\right)}{6.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\)

c, \(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\); \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) và \(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\)  đk \(x\) ≠ 2; -2

\(\dfrac{x}{2x-4}\)  =   \(\dfrac{x}{2.\left(x-2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{x.\left(x+2\right)}{2.\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}\) 

  \(\dfrac{1}{2x+4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2.\left(x+2\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{2.\left(x+2\right).\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{4-x^2}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)  = \(\dfrac{-6}{2.\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\) =  \(\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\) Đk \(x\) ≠ 1
\(\dfrac{6}{x-1}\) = \(\dfrac{6.\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{2x.\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

Ta có:

AE vuông góc BD

CF vuông góc BD

=> AE//CF(1)

Xét 2 tam giác vuông AED và CFB có:

AD=BC

góc ADB = góc CBF ( 2 góc slt)

=> tam giác AED = tam giác CFB (ch-gn)

=> AE= CF (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => AECF là hbh ( đpcm)

1.Yes, they do

2..Yes, it is

3.People buy fruits and flowers from the market and decorate their house

4.People visit their family and friends

2: Để (d)//y=(m²+1)x-4 thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2=1\\m-5\ne-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m=1\)