Chuyển sang bị động
16. They sell jeans all over the world
17. Children mustn't leave bicycle in the hall
18. I finished my work at a about five o'clock
19. We use this book in our class
20. They gave him a nice present when he retired
I. THE PASSIVE- CAU BI DONG
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ........................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans...........................
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths........................
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne........................
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores........................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem.........................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ..........................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life..........................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city........................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge........................
11/ They sell jeans all over the world.
-> A new bridge........................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans........................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .........................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car .........................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house..........................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house........................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer........................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games........................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project........................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information........................
2. Change into passive voice.
1. He has finished the report.
-->........................
2.He delivers the mail every day.
-->........................
3.She took that book from the desk.
-->........................
4.People regard Nguyen Du as one of the greatest Vietnamese poets.
-->........................
5.Many people around the world speak English.
-->........................
6.Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets.
-->........................
7.She has finished the report.
-->........................
8.They water the plants once a week.
-->........................
9.He will publish a new book.
-->........................
10. They sell English books in that shop.
-->........................
11. Nobody can solve this hard problem.
-->........................
12. Someone will clean the room.
-->........................
13. Robots will do housework in the future.
-->........................
14. People play football all over the world.
-->........................
15. She did her homework tonight.
-->........................
16. She bought this bike last week.
-->........................
17. People know Ha Long Bay as one of the most beautiful places in Vietnam
-->........................
18. They have washed the car.
-->........................
19. Robots will look after children in the future
-->........................
20. They built my school in 2005.
-->........................
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
11. They clean the floor every morning. -> The floor ___is cleaned every morning__________
12. They will solve the problem soon. -> The problem ______will be solved soon_________
13. They break the glass into small pieces. -> The glass _______is broken into small pieces__________
15. They made these cars in the USA. -> These cars ____was made in the USA____________
16. People have used the Internet all over the world. -> The Internet ___has been used all over the world___
17. We planted many trees in the school garden. -> Many trees ___were planted in the school garden____
18. Someone has taken my book away. -> My book _____has been taken away___________
19. He didn't help me with my homework. -> I ____wasn't helped with my homework______
20. We have learnt English for three years. -> English ______has been learnt for three years_____
21. My father often reads books before bedtime . -> Books .......are read by my father before bedtime.....................
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother . -> Some comic books ......were bought by Lan for her brother.............
23. My sister received a letter yesterday . -> A letter ........was received by my sister yesterday..........
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes . -> The problem ...........can be solved in just 2 minutes..............
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting. -> Electricity .......is used for lighting................................
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world. -> Rice ____is grown in many countries in the world ________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago. -> The telephone ____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago_
3. They have used this car for many years. -> This car _____has been used for many years_______________________
4 , Lan praces English every day. -> English ___is praced by Lan everyday_________________________________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city. -> The garbage ____will be taken out of the city_________________________
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago. -> I ____was sent this letter by Mary two dáy ago_______
7. People make compost from vegetables. -> Compost ____is made from vegetables___________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday. -> This work ____must be finished before Sunday_________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time. -> This bicycle ___hasn't been used for a long time_____
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday. -> A strange man _____was seen in my garden yesterday_
1. Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. The telephone was invented by G.Bell many years ago.
3. This car has been used for many years.
4. English is praced by Lan every day.
5. The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. I was sent a letter by Mary two days ago.
7. Compost is made from vegetables.
8. This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. This bicycle hasn't been used for along time.
10. A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. The problem will be sold soon.
13. The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. These cars were made in the USA.
16. The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. My book has been taken away.
19. I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. English was learned for 3 years.
21. Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother
23. A letter was received by my sister yesterday.
24. The problem can be solved in 2 minutes.
25. Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
k mik nha
Dạng câu bị động
1. He wrote an article about our country.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
4. My secretary opens the small every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
12. How this the police find the lost man?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
15. People always admire this pisture much.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
17. Will the buse bring the children home?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
Dạng câu bị động
1. He wrote an article about our country.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
4. My secretary opens the small every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
12. How this the police find the lost man?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
15. People always admire this pisture much.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
17. Will the buse bring the children home?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
1. He wrote an article about our country.
➜An article about our country was written.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
➜ That novel has been translated into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
➜The gifts were divided among the children by the visitor.
4. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
➜The mail is opened by my secretary every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
➜ We were treated by the host very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
➜ The report for me will be written by my wife next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
➜He has been transferred to another class by teacher.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
➜Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
➜ I have been told about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
➜ English is spoken all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
➜ What book are being read this year ?
12. How did the police find the lost man?
➜How was the lost man be found by the police ?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
➜ English books are sold in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
➜ My car is being repaired at present.
15. People always admire this picture.
➜ This picture is always admired.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
➜Must the final test be finished before ten?
17. Will the bus bring the children home?
➜Will the children be brought home by the bus?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
➜ Has your homework been finished?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
➜How long has the doctor been waited ?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
➜ When can the boys'papers be handed?
I. Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. They sell jeans all over the world. .................................................. ........................................................... .................................
2. They are building a new school in this town. ...................................................... ........................................................... .....................
3. The clown made us laugh a lot. ...................................................... ........................................................... ......................................
4. He finished his exercises on time.
………………………………………………………………
5. People plant rice in those fields.
……………………………………………………………….
6. this boy broke my windows yesterday.
…………………………………………………………
7. did you do your test perfectly?
……………………………………………………………….
8. They have known him well.
……………………………………………………………….
9. They have postponed the concert.
………………………………………………………………
10. My father bought me a video recorder.
……………………………………………………….
11. The police didn’t interview the witness.
………………………………………………………………….…..............................
12. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
13. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
14. He hasn’t seen the younger son for three weeks.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
15. The secretary opens the mails every morning.
…………………………………………………………
16. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
………………………………………………………………………………………
17. The fire has destroyed many houses.
…………………………………………………………………
18. The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
………………………………………………………………
19. She cleans the floor every morning
…………………………………………………………………………………
20. He will solve the problem soon.
………………………………………………………………………………………
21. She made a lot of mistakes in the examination.
………………………………………………………………………………………
22. No one has locked the door.
………………………………………………………………………………………
I. Chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. They sell jeans all over the world. .................................................. ..................................... Jeans are sold all over the world....................... .................................
2. They are building a new school in this town. ........................................... a new school are being built in this town............ ........................................................... .....................
3. The clown made us laugh a lot. ...................................................... .................................................. We were made to laugh a lot by the clown......... ......................................
4. He finished his exercises on time.
…………………………… his exercise was finished on time…………………………………
5. People plant rice in those fields.
………………………… rice is planted in these fields…………………………………….
6. this boy broke my windows yesterday.
………………………… my window was broken by this boy yesterday.………………………………
7. did you do your test perfectly?
………………………………… Was your test done perfectly ?..…………………………….
8. They have known him well.
…………………………… He has been known well...………………………………….
9. They have postponed the concert.
……………………………… The concert have been postponed.………………………………
10. My father bought me a video recorder.
………………………… A video recorder was bought for me by my father.…………………………….
11. The police didn’t interview the witness.
…………………………………… The witness was done not interview by the police. …………………………….…..............................
12. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
……………………………… cars and truckss are used to carry food to the market.…………………………………………………………….
13. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
………………………………… A new hospital has been built near the airport.………………………………………………………….
14. He hasn’t seen the younger son for three weeks.
…………………………… the younger son hasn't been seen for 3 weeks……………………………………………………………….
15. The secretary opens the mails every morning.
…………………………… The mail is opened by my secretary every morning. ……………………………
16. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
……………………………… That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years.………………………………………………………
17. The fire has destroyed many houses.
……………………………… Many houses have been destroyed by the fire. …………………………………
18. The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
……………………… The chairs are being carried into the house by the children.………………………………………
19. She cleans the floor every morning
……………………… The floor is cleaned every morning…………………………………………………………
20. He will solve the problem soon.
…………………………The problem will be solved soon……………………………………………………………
21. She made a lot of mistakes in the examination.
……………………………A lot of mistakes were made in the examination.…………………………………………………………
22. No one has locked the door.
…………………………The door hán't been locked……………………………………………………………
1. They sell jeans all over the world.
=> Jeans are sold all over the world
2. They are building a new school in this town.
=> A new school are being built in this town
3. The clown made us laugh a lot.
=> We were made to laugh a lot by the clown
4. He finished his exercises on time.
=> His exerxises were finished on time by him
5. People plant rice in those fields.
=> Rice in those fields is planted
6. this boy broke my windows yesterday.
=> My windows were broken yesterday by this boy
7. did you do your test perfectly?
=> Was your test done perfectly ?
8. They have known him well.
=> He has been known well
9. They have postponed the concert.
=> The concert has been postponed
10. My father bought me a video recorder.
=> I was bought a video recorder by my father
11. The police didn’t interview the witness.
=> The witness weren't interviewed by the police
12. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market.
=> Cars and trucks are used to carry food to market
13. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
=> A new hospital has been built near the airport
14. He hasn’t seen the younger son for three weeks.
=> The younger son hasn't been seen for three weeks by him
15. The secretary opens the mails every morning.
=> The emails are opened every morning by the secretary
16. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
=> That box hasn't been opened for the past hundred years
17. The fire has destroyed many houses.
=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire
18. The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
=> The chairs are being carried into the house by the children
19. She cleans the floor every morning
=> The floor is cleaned every morning by her
20. He will solve the problem soon.
=> The problem will be solved soon by him
21. She made a lot of mistakes in the examination.
=> A lot of mistakes were made in the examination by her
22. No one has locked the door.
=> The door hasn't been locked
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
3. They published the book in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
8. Tey sell English books in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
The class taught by Mrs. Kennedy .
3. They published the book in 1997.
The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
The thief has been caught.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
8. They sell English books in that shop.
English books are sold in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
This picture is always admired.
1. They sent him to Los Angeles.
-> He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class.
-> The class is taught by Mrs. Kennedy.
3. They published the book in 1997.
-> The book was published in 1997.
4. The police have caught the thief.
-> The thief has been caught by the police.
5. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
-> Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Someone has told me about her success.
-> I have been told about her success.
7. People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken all over the world.
8. Tey sell English books in that shop.
-> English books are sold by Tey in that shop.
9. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
-> My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. People always admire this picture.
-> This picture is always admired.
I
1) => Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2) => You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3) => The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4) => This bottle was broken by Peter.
5) => English is being learnt in the room.
6) => My mind can’t be changed.
7) => I hadn’t been told about it.
8) => Her telephone number isn’t known.
9) => The children will be brought home by my students.
10) => I was sent a present last week.
11) => We were given more information.
12) => All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13) => Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14) => Some of my books have been taken away.
15) => The meeting will be held before May Day.
16) => The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17) => The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18) => A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19) => A story is going to be told by teacher.
20) => A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21) => The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22) => The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23) => English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24) => This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25) => After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
II
26.Do they teach English here ?
=>Is English taught here?
27.Will you invite hẻm to your wedding ?
=>Will she be invited to your wedding?
28.Did the teacher give some exercises ?
=>Were some exercised given by the teacher?
29.Is she going to writea poem?
=>Is a poem going to be written?
30.Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
=>Has the window of the laboratory been changed ?
31.Is she making big cake for the party ?
=>Is a big cake being made for the party?
32.Has Tom finished the work ?
=> Has the work finished by Tom?
33.Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
=> Are the inquires about the thief being made by the police?
34.Must we finish the test before ten ?
=> Must the test be finished before ten?
35.Will buses bring the children home ?
=> Will the children be brought home by buses?
36.Have you finished your homework ?
=> Have your homework been finished?
III
37. Why didn’t they help him?
→ Why wasn’t he helped?
38. How many games has the team played?
→ How many games have been played by the team?
39. Where do people speak English?
→ Where is English spoken?
40. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?
41. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened?
42. What book are people reading this year?
→ What book are being read this year?
43. How did the police find the last man?
→ How was the last man found by the police?
44. Who looks after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after?
45. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
46. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can the boy’s papers be handed in?
47. Who lends you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent to you?
48. How many marks does the teacher give you?
=>How many marks were you given by the teacher?
P/S : Good Luck
~Best Best~