\(\dfrac{-17}{20};\dfrac{5}{2};18;19\) Chu kì của số thập phân vô hạn tuần hoàn ?
So sánh:
a/ \(A=\dfrac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1};B=\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}\)
b/ \(A=\dfrac{10^8-2}{10^8+2};B=\dfrac{10^8}{10^8+4}\)
c/ \(A=\dfrac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1};B=\dfrac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
GIÚP MÌNH VỚI
Giải:
a) A=1718+1/1719+1
17A=1719+17/1719+1
17A=1719+1+16/1719+1
17A=1+16/1719+1
Tương tự:
B=1717+1/1718+1
17B=1718+17/1718+1
17B=1718+1+16/1718+1
17B=1+16/1718+1
Vì 16/1719+1<16/1718+1 nên 17A<17B
⇒A<B
b) A=108-2/108+2
A=108+2-4/108+2
A=1+-4/108+2
Tương tự:
B=108/108+4
B=108+4-4/108+1
B=1+-4/108+1
Vì -4/108+2>-4/108+1 nên A>B
c)A=2010+1/2010-1
A=2010-1+2/2010-1
A=1+2/2010-1
Tương tự:
B=2010-1/2010-3
B=2010-3+2/2010-3
B=1+2/2010-3
Vì 2/2010-3>2/2010-1 nên B>A
⇒A<B
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(\dfrac{-11}{31}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{7}{31}\cdot\dfrac{-20}{17}-\dfrac{9}{17}\cdot\dfrac{11}{31}\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{31}\)*\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{17}-\dfrac{-9}{17}\right)\)+\(\dfrac{7}{31}\)*\(\dfrac{-20}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{31}\)*\(\dfrac{-7}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{31}\)*\(\dfrac{-20}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{-77}{512}\)+\(\dfrac{-140}{512}\)
=\(\dfrac{-217}{512}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{17}{20}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{17}{20}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{1}{20}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{20}+\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
= 1 + 1 = 2
= ( 1/10 + 3/10 + 6/10 ) + ( 17/20 + 2/20 + 1/20 ) = 1+1 = 2
\(\dfrac{17}{12}-\dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{12}-\dfrac{17}{20}=\dfrac{85}{60}-\dfrac{51}{60}=\dfrac{34}{60}=\dfrac{17}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}=\)
\(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{12}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=1-1+\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
timf x \(\dfrac{9}{17}x+15\dfrac{13}{17}x-20\dfrac{5}{17}x=16\)
9/17.x+268/17.x-345/17.x=16
(9/17+268/17-345/17).x=16
-4.x=16
x=16:-4
x=-4
\(\dfrac{9}{17}x+15\dfrac{13}{17}x-20\dfrac{5}{17}x=16\)
\(\left(\dfrac{9}{17}+15\dfrac{13}{17}-20\dfrac{5}{17}\right)x=16\)
\(\left(\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{268}{17}-\dfrac{345}{17}\right)x=16\)
\(x=16:\left(\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{268}{17}-\dfrac{345}{17}\right)\)
\(x=-4\)
`(9/17+268/17-345/17)x=16`
\(⇒ ( − 4 ) x = 16\)
\(⇒ x = 16 : ( − 4 ) \)
\(⇒ x = − 4\)
So sánh
M=\(\dfrac{17^{20}+1}{17^{19}+1}\) và N=\(\dfrac{17^{17}+1}{17^{16}+1}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{20}-x=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
-(\(\dfrac{3}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{13}\))-(\(\dfrac{-20}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{13}\)) Tính nhanh từng bước ra nha
\(=\dfrac{-3}{17}-\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{20}{17}-\dfrac{11}{13}\)
=1-1
=0
\(-\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{2}{13}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-20}{17}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{20}{17}-\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{20}{17}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{23}{17}-1\)
\(=-\dfrac{40}{17}\)
\(-\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{2}{13}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-20}{17}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-3}{17}-\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{20}{17}-\dfrac{11}{13}\)
⇔ \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{17}+\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
⇔ \(1+\left(-1\right)\)
⇔ \(0\)
Tính hợp lí :
a) \(\dfrac{14}{13}\) + ( \(\dfrac{-1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{19}{20}\) )
b) \(\dfrac{-24}{17}\) - ( \(\dfrac{-7}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) )
a, \(\dfrac{14}{13}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{19}{20}=1-\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
b, \(-\dfrac{24}{17}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-17}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}=-1+\dfrac{1}{16}=-\dfrac{15}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{13}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{13}-\dfrac{19}{20}\right)=\left(\dfrac{14}{13}+\dfrac{-1}{13}\right)-\dfrac{19}{20}=\\ \dfrac{13}{13}-\dfrac{19}{20}=1-\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{20}{20}-\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
Câu b em làm tương tự nhé
\(a.\dfrac{14}{13}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{13}+\dfrac{19}{20}\right)=\left(\dfrac{14}{13}+\dfrac{-1}{13}\right)-\dfrac{19}{20}=1+\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{20}{20}-\dfrac{19}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\\ b.\dfrac{-24}{17}+\left(\dfrac{-7}{17}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\left(\dfrac{-24}{17}+\dfrac{7}{17}\right)+\dfrac{1}{16}=-1+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-16}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-15}{16}\)