a, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(5x=7y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{y-x}{5-7}=\dfrac{2}{-2}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{x+y}{7+2}=\dfrac{-27}{9}=-3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-21\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\dfrac{x}{32}=\dfrac{2}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=2\cdot32=64\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

d, \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{17}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) | 2x - 1 | = 1- 3x

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=1-3x\\2x-1=-\left(1-3x\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=1+1\\2x-1=-1+3x\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=2\\2x+3x=-1+1\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\5x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

b) | 1 - 2x | = x + 1 

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=x+1\\1-2x=-\left(x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-x=1-1\\-2x+x=-1-1\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=0\\-x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

tương tự

3x+7=28

3x    =28-7

3x     =21

  x    =21:3

 x      =7

a) x+5+2-x

b)7

2       .    x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2

\(2x\left|x-1\right|+5x\left|x-1\right|-8x\left|x-1\right|=7\)

\(\left|x-1\right|.\left(2x+5x-8x\right)=7\)

\(\left|x-1\right|.\left(-x\right)=7\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=\frac{-7}{x}\) ( với \(x\ne0\))

Mình không biết. Mong bạn thông cảm. Dù sao cũng cho mik một k nhé!