Lời giải có tại đây:

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/1-23sqrt3x-23sqrt6-5x-802-sqrt3x1-sqrt6-x3x2-14x-803-sqrtx21253xsqrtx25.1468578539979

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2\ge0\\3x^2-17x+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\3x^2-17x+4=9x^2-12x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\6x^2+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0< \dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}< \dfrac{2}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-5x+4}=t\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=t^2-4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x=2t^2-8\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(2t^2-8-3t+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2-3t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5x+4}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ:

\(\left(2x+2-2\sqrt{5x-1}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5x^2+x+3}-\left(2x+1\right)\right)+x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x^2-3x+2\right)}{x+1+\sqrt{5x-1}}+\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{\sqrt{5x^2+x+3}+2x+1}+x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{x+1+\sqrt{5x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5x^2+x+3}+2x+1}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\)