Tìm min:
\(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|2x+6\right|+\left|2x+8\right|\)
1) Rút gọn
\(12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
2)
Tìm min:
\(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|2x+6\right|+\left|2x+8\right|\)
\(A=12\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{5^{32}-1}{2}\)
\(A=\left|2x+4\right|+\left|2x+6\right|+\left|2x+8\right|\)
\(A=\left|2x+4\right|+\left|2x+8\right|+\left|2x+6\right|\)
\(A=\left|2x+4\right|+\left|-2x-8\right|+\left|2x+6\right|\)
\(A\ge\left|2x+4-2x-8\right|+\left|2x+6\right|\)
\(A\ge4+\left|2x+6\right|\)
Vì \(\left|2x+6\right|\ge0\) nên \(A\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4\le0\\2x+6=0\\2x+8\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\le-4\\2x=-6\\2x\ge-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x=-3\\x\ge-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-3\)
Bài 1 : Tìm GTNN của : \(A=\left|x+8\right|+\left|2x+7\right|+\left|3x+6\right|+\left|4x-7\right|+\left|3x-6\right|+\left|2x-7\right|+\left|x-8\right|-100\)
TÌM MAX; MIN
1. \(-x^2-y^2+xy+2x+2y\)
2. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-7x-10\right)\)
3.\(\left|x-4\right|\left(2-\left|x-4\right|\right)\)
4. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-3\left|2x-1\right|+2\)
5. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
6. \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
2. tìm x
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=8\)
b) \(7^{2x-6}=49\)
c) \(\left(2x-14\right)^7=128\)
d) \(x^4.x^5=5^3.5^6\)
e) \(\left[3.\left(x+2\right):7\right].4=120\)
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=8=2^3\)
\(x-1=2\)
\(x=2+1=3\)
b) \(7^{2x-6}=49=7^2\)
\(2x-6=2\)
\(2x=6+2=8\)
\(x=8:2=4\)
c) \(\left(2x-14\right)^7=128=2^7\)
\(2x-14=2\)
\(2x=14+2=16\)
\(x=16:2=8\)
d) \(x^4\cdot x^5=5^3\cdot5^6=5^4\cdot5^5\)
\(x=5\)
e) \(3\cdot\left(x+2\right):7\cdot4=120\)
\(x+2=120:3\cdot7:4\)
\(x+2=70\)
\(x=70-2=68\)
Lời giải:
a. $(x-1)^3=8=2^3$
$\Rightarrow x-1=2$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
b. $7^{2x-6}=49=7^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x-6=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=8$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
c. $(2x-14)^7=128=2^7$
$\Rightarrow 2x-14=2$
$\Rightarrow 2x=16$
$\Rightarrow x=18$
d.
$x^4.x^5=5^3.5^6$
$x^9=5^9$
$\Rightarrow x=5$
e.
$3(x+2):7=120:4=30$
$3(x+2)=30.7=210$
$x+2=210:3=70$
$x=70-2=68$
BÀI 6 tìm x
1,\(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(3x+2x^2\right)=0\) 2,\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
3,\(2x^3\left(2x-3\right)-x^2\left(4x^2-6x+2\right)=0\) 4,\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
5,\(6x^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)=1\) 6,\(2x\left(1-x\right)+5=9-2x^2\)
1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
___________________________________________________
`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
___________________________________________________
`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
___________________________________________________
`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
___________________________________________________
`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức A =\(\left|2x-4\right|\) +\(\left|2x-6\right|\) +\(\left|2x-8\right|\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:
$A=(|2x-4|+|2x-8|)+|2x-6|=(|2x-4|+|8-2x|)+|2x-6|$
$\geq |2x-4+8-2x|+|2x-6|$
$=4+|2x-6|\geq 4$
Vậy $A_{\min}=4$. Giá trị này đạt tại \(\left\{\begin{matrix}
(2x-4)(8-2x)\geq 0\\
2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Tìm x
a, \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{\left(1+2x\right)^2}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)^2}{8}\) – (1 + x)2 = 0
b, \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{\left(1-2x\right)^2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{\left(1+2x\right)^2}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{\left(5-x\right)^2}{6}\)= 0
c, (3 + x)3 – 3x2(x + 4) + (x + 2)3 = (1 – x)3 – 8
a: ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2}+\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4}+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{8}-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+4x^2-4x+1-8\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x+16+8x^2+8x+2+4x^2-4x+1-8\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+20x+19-8x^2-16x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+4x+11=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=4^2-4\cdot8\cdot11=-336< 0\)
Vì Δ<0 nên phương trình vô nghiệm
b.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+2x+1}{2}-\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{3}+\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{4}-\frac{x^2-10x+25}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{2}+\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{3}+\frac{x^2-10x+25}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{6x^2+8x+3}{4}-\frac{9x^2-18x+27}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(6x^2+8x+3)-2(9x^2-18x+27)}{12}=0\)
$\Leftrightarrow 5x-\frac{15}{4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}$
c.
PT $\Leftrightarrow (x^3+9x^2+27x+27)-(3x^3+12x^2)+(x^3+6x^2+12x+8)=(-x^3+3x^2-3x+1)-8$
$\Leftrightarrow 42x+42=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$
Bài 1 : Tìm GTNN của : \(A=\left|x+8\right|+\left|2x+7\right|+\left|3x+6\right|+\left|4x-7\right|+\left|3x-6\right|+\left|2x-7\right|+\left|x-8\right|-100\)
Tìm x:
a) \(3x\left(3x-8\right)-9x^2+8=0\)
b)\(6x-15-x\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
c) \(x^3-16x=0\)
d) \(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
e) \(3x^2-x\left(3x-6\right)=36\)
f) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=17\)
g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2-x\left(x+6\right)=9\)
h) \(4x\left(x-1000\right)-x+1000=0\)
i) \(x^2-36=0\)
j) \(x^2y-2+x+x^2-2y+xy=0\)
k) \(x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
l) \(3x^3-27x=0\)