When two people ♥ each other , they don't look at each other , they look in the same direction.
Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes the unfinished statement.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me." Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile
The word “accident” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
A. chance
B. mishap
C. misfortune
D. disaster
Chọn A
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Từ “accident” ở đoạn 2 gần nghĩa nhất với .
A. cơ hội
B. sự bất hạnh/ rủi ro
C. vận xui
D. thảm họa
by accident = by chance: vô tình, tình cờ
=> accident = chance
Thông tin: If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me."
Tạm dịch: Nếu người Mỹ vô tình chạm vào người khác, họ nói "Thứ lỗi cho tôi" hoặc "Tôi xin lỗi"
Dịch bài đọc:
Đôi khi mọi người bổ sung thông tin ngay cả khi họ không nói chuyện. Cử chỉ là "ngôn ngữ im lặng” của mọi nền văn hóa. Chúng ta chỉ tay hoặc di chuyển một bộ phận khác của cơ thể để biểu lộ những gì muốn nói. Hiểu được ngôn ngữ cơ thể của mỗi quốc gia là vô cùng quan trọng, nếu không chúng ta có thể bị hiểu lầm. Ở Mỹ, trong một cuộc giới thiệu chính thức, mọi người chào nhau bằng cách bắt tay. Cái bắt tay phải chặt. Nếu bắt tay hời hợt, đó được cho là dấu hiệu của sự yếu kém hoặc không thân thiện. Bạn bè có thể khoác tay lên cánh tay hoặc vai của nhau. Một số người, thường là phụ nữ, chào bạn bè với một cái ôm.
Khoảng cách rất quan trọng đối với người Mỹ. Khi hai người nói chuyện với nhau, họ thường đứng cách nhau khoảng 2,5 feet (75cm) và không thẳng nhau, do đó, họ không trực tiếp đối diện nhau. Người Mỹ thấy khó chịu khi một người đứng quá gần mình. Họ sẽ lùi lại để tạo không gian cho bản thân. Nếu người Mỹ vô tình chạm vào người khác, họ nói "Thứ lỗi cho tôi" hoặc "Tôi xin lỗi". Người Mỹ thích nhìn vào mắt người khác khi họ đang trò chuyện. Nếu bạn không làm như vậy, nó có nghĩa là bạn cảm thấy chán, che giấu điều gì đó hoặc là không quan tâm họ. Nhưng cũng thật bất lịch sự nếu bạn nhìn chằm chằm vào một ai đó. Đối với người Mỹ, giơ ngón tay cái lên có nghĩa là đồng ý, rất tốt hoặc làm tốt. Chỉ ngón tay cái xuống dưới có nghĩa ngược lại. Để gọi người phục vụ, hãy giơ một tay lên ngang đầu hoặc cao hơn. Để thể hiện bạn muốn thanh toán, hãy di chuyển tay như thể bạn đang ký giấy. Chỉ vào mọi thứ đều nhưng không được chỉ vào người khác bằng tay và ngón tay trỏ. Người Mỹ lắc ngón tay trỏ khi chỉ vào trẻ em lúc họ mắng chúng và xoa đầu chúng khi họ khen ngợi chúng. Học ngôn ngữ cơ thể của một nền văn hóa đôi khi khó hiểu. Nếu bạn không biết phải làm gì, điều an toàn nhất để làm là mỉm cười
Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes the unfinished statement.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me." Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile
When your friend give you a thumbs-up, he, in fact
A. shows his rudeness to you
B. shows his anger to you
C. expresses his satisfaction to you
D. expresses his worries about you
Chọn C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Khi bạn bè của bạn giơ ngón tay cái lên, thực tế, anh ấy_____.
A. thể hiện sự thô lỗ của anh ấy với bạn
B. thể hiện sự tức giận của anh ấy với bạn
C. bày tỏ sự hài lòng của anh ấy với bạn
D. bày tỏ sự lo lắng của anh ấy về bạn
Thông tin: For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done.
Tạm dịch: Đối với người Mỹ, giơ ngón tay cái lên có nghĩa là đồng ý, rất tốt hoặc làm tốt
B.LANGUAGE FOCUS.
Question I. Write the correct form of the verb in each bracket.
1.Look! A girl _______ (ride) a water buffalo.
2.Loan _______ (not finish) her homework yet.
3.They used _______ (write) to each other every month when they were at school.
4.We wish we _______ (know) his decision now.
5.______they ______ (practice) their music lesson last night?
1.is riding | 2.has not finished | 3.to write | 4.knew/ could know | 5.Did - practice |
Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes the unfinished statement.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me." Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile
The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to
A. Americans
B. children
C. fingers
D. people
Chọn B
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Từ "them" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến______.
A. người Mỹ
B. trẻ em
C. ngón tay
D. mọi người
Thông tin: Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.
Tạm dịch: Người Mỹ lắc ngón tay trỏ khi chỉ vào trẻ em lúc họ mắng chúng và vỗ vào đầu chúng khi họ khen ngợi chúng.
Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes the unfinished statement.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me." Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile
If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should _______.
A. greet him with a hug
B. place a hand on his shoulder
C. shake his hand weakly
D. shake his hand firmly
Chọn D
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Nếu bạn được giới thiệu với một người lạ đến từ Hoa Kỳ, bạn nên _______.
A. chào anh ấy bằng một cái ôm
B. đặt một tay lên vai anh ấy
C. bắt tay anh ấy một cách yếu ớt
D. bắt tay anh ấy thật chặt
Thông tin: In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm.
Tạm dịch: Ở Hoa Kỳ, trong một cuộc giới thiệu chính thức, mọi người chào nhau bằng cách bắt tay. Cái bắt tay phải chặt
Choose the item (A, B, C or D) that best completes the unfinished statement.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, "Pardon me." or "Excuse me." Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile
From the passage we can learn that_______.
A. gestures don't mean anything while talking
B. It's confusing to understand a culture's body language
C. gestures can help us to express ourselves
D. American people often use body language in communication
Chọn C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Từ đoạn văn chúng ta có thể học được rằng _____.
A. cử chỉ không có ý nghĩa gì trong khi nói chuyện
B. thật khó hiểu để hiểu ngôn ngữ cơ thể của một nền văn hóa
C. cử chỉ có thể giúp chúng ta thể hiện được suy nghĩ của bản thân
D. người Mỹ thường sử dụng ngôn ngữ cơ thể trong giao tiếp
Thông tin: Gestures are the "silent language" of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.
Tạm dịch: Cử chỉ là "ngôn ngữ im lặng” của mọi nền văn hóa. Chúng ta chỉ tay hoặc di chuyển một phần khác của cơ thể để biểu lộ những gì muốn nói
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear veiy formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.
Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.
Many British people wear freely when they _________.
A. attend lectures
B. attend meetings
C. spend their spare time
D. work in offices
Đáp án C
Nhiều người Anh ăn mặc tự do khi họ __________.
A. tham dự các bài giảng
B. tham dự các cuộc họp
C. sử dụng thời gian rảnh rỗi
D. làm việc trong văn phòng
Dẫn chứng: When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.
Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.
Many British people wear freely when they _______ .
A. attend lectures
B. attend meetings
C. spend their spare time
D. work in offices
Chọn đáp án C
Dẫn chứng ở câu thứ 3 đoạn 2” When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything.’’, spare time: thời gian rỗi, giải trí
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing.
Many British people don't think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as in the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You'll feel more relaxed if you don't look too different from everyone else.
Many British people wear freely when they__________.
A. attend lectures
B. attend meetings
C. spend their spare time
D. work in offices
C
Kiến thức: đọc hiểu
Giải thích: Nhiều người Anh ăn mặc tự do khi họ __________.
A. tham dự các bài giảng
B. tham dự các cuộc họp
C. sử dụng thời gian rảnh rỗi
D. làm việc trong văn phòng
Thông tin: When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.
Đáp án: C