a) 75 : ( x - 18 ) = 5² = 25

=>       x - 18 = 3

=>       x = 21

b) 740 : ( x - 10 ) = 10² - 2 x 13

    740 : ( x - 10 ) = 100 - 26 = 74

=>           x - 10 = 10

=>            x = 20

c) ( 2x - 5 )³ = 8 = 2³

=>  2x - 5 = 2

=>  2x = 7

=>     x= 7/2

d) ( 15 - 6x ) x 3⁵ = 3⁶

=> ( 15 - 6x ) = 3⁶ : 3⁵ = 3

=>   6x = 12

=>     x = 2

1+1= ??????

Bài 6 :

a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)

c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)

d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)

Bài 7 :

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)

b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)

c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)

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Bài 2

a) x=5

b)x=1

a) \(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+1\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=\frac{-7}{10}\)

\(x+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\frac{-13}{20}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-13}{20}\)

b)\(x-1\frac{1}{8}-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}x=75\%\)

  \(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}x\right)-\frac{9}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-1}{2}x-\frac{9}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\frac{-1}{2}x=\frac{15}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{-15}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-15}{4}\)

\(a,2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+1\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)+\frac{5}{4}=\frac{11}{20}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=\frac{11}{20}-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(2.\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)=\frac{-7}{10}\)

\(x+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-7}{10}:2\)

\(x+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-7}{20}\)

\(x=\frac{-7}{20}-\frac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{-3}{4}\)

  Bài 1:

2^\(x\) = 4

2\(^x\) = 2²

 \(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

Bài 2:

2\(^x\) = 8

2\(^x\) = 2³

\(x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

Bài 3

2\(^x\) = 16

2\(^x\) = 2⁴

  \(x=4\)

Vậy \(x=4\)

75 - 4 . ( x + 1 ) = 71

 4x + 4 = 4

4x = 0

=> x = 0

2^x . 2⁵ = 64

2^x . 2⁵ = 2⁷

=> x + 5 = 7

=> x = 2

9^{x - 1} = 9

=> 9^{x - 1} = 9¹

=> x - 1 = 1 => x = 2

Bài 9,

6²x73+36x3³=36x73+36x27=36(73+27)=36x100=3600.

197-\([\)6x(5-1)²+2022⁰\(]\):5=197-\([\)6x16+1\(]\):5=197-97:5=197-97/5=888/5.

Bài 10,

21-4x=13

=>4x=21-13=8

=>x=8:4=2.

30:(x-3)+1=4⁵:4³=4²=16

=>30:(x-3)=16-1=15

=>x-3=30:15=2

=>x=2+3=5.

(x-1)³+5x6=38

=>(x-1)³+30=38

=>(x-1)³=38-30=8=2³

=>x-1=2

=>x=3.