1.      If we took the 6:30 train, we______ too early.

            a. would have arrived b. will arrive             c. arrived                                           d. would arrive

2.      If I had known you were in hospital, I ______ to see you.

            a. will go                         b. would go                 c. went                                           d. would have gone

3.      If I______, I would have said hello.

            a. had seen                     b. saw                            c. see                                           d. would see

4.      If there______ the rice fields could have been more productive.

            a. had been enough water                               b. were enough water

            c. would be enough water                               d. are enough water

5.      The patient could not recover unless he ______ an operation.

            a. had undergone        b. would undergo     c. underwent                                           d. undergoing

6.      If she______ him, she would be very happy.

            a. would meet              b. will meet                 c. is meeting                                           d. should meet

7.      If he ______ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.

            a. had had                       b. had                             c. has                                           d. has had

8.      If I had enough money, I______ abroad to improve my English.

            a. will go                         b. would go                 c. should go                                           d. should have go to

9.      The bench would collapse if they______ on it.

              a. stood             b. stand             c. standing

1 If i....................a lot of money now ,i.................anew car

a have/will buy b have/would buy

c had/will buy d had/would buy

2 if i................you,i............do that

a am/will b were/would c were/will d had been/would

3 if i were offered the job ,i think i....................it

a take b will take c would take d would take ken

4 i would be very surprised if he ..........................

a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse

5 many people would be out of work if that factory.................down

a closes b had closed c closed d would close

6 if she sold her car ,she ....................much money

a gets b would get c will get d would have got

7 they would be disappointed if we..........................

a hadn't come b wouldn't come c don't come d didn't come

8 would john be angry if i....................his bicycle without asking?

a take b took c had taken d would take

9 she ..................terrible upset if i lost this ring

a will be b would be c were d had been

10 if someone....................in here witha gun, i would be very frightened

a would walk b would be c were d had been

11 what would happenif you ...................to work tomorrow ?

a don't go b didn'tgo c won't go wouldn 't go

12 we"II get wet if we....................out

a go b did go c went d had gone

13 if i go shopping ,i................some food

a buy b will buy c would buy d would have bought

14 if i find it,i....................you

a will tell b would tell c had told d told

15 what would you do if you...............a million dollars?

a would win b win c had won d won

16 they'd be hurt if i ......................

a don't go b didn't go c hadn't gone d wouldn't go

17 if we took 6:30 train, we.....................too early.

a would have arrvied b arrived c will arrvied d would arrived

18 you won't pass the examination........................you study more

a as long as b unless c if d whether

19 if i were to leave my country,i........................disappointed.

a probably b would have been c will be d would be

20 if i were in your place,i ..............a trip to england

a will make b had made c made d would make

a

Giúp mình giải các bài tập về câu điều kiện và kèm giải thích vs ạ 1/ If I (buy)……………….. a new hat, I'll give it to you

2/ If today (be)…………… Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
3/ If he had been here, he (have)…………….. a lot of fun.

4/ If my brother has enough money, he (buy) ……………a bicycle.

5 / If he (have)……………. time, he would have read this novel.
6. If she hadn’t missed the bus, she (not be)…………….. late.
7. If Peter (study)…………….. hard, he could get good marks.
8. If my sister (not have)………… a terrible headache, she wouldn’t be absent from her class.

9. If Windy (come)…………….., we wouldn’t have cancelled the meeting.

10. If he hadn’t been angry, he (say)……………. something.
11. If I ….a lot of money now, I ... a new car.
a. have /will buy ​​b. have / would buy ​​c. had/ will buy ​d. had/ would buy.
12. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
a. am/ will ​​​b. were /would ​​c. were/ will ​​d. had been/ would.
13. If I were offered the job, I think I ... it.
a. take ​​​​b. will take ​​​c. would take ​​d. would have taken.
14. I would be very surprised if he ...
a. refuses ​​​b. refused ​​​c. had refused ​​d. would refuse.
15. Many people would be out of work if that factory………….down.
a. closes ​​​b. had closed ​​​c. closed​​d. would close.
16. If she sold her car, she …much money.
a. gets ​​​​b. would get ​​​c. will get ​​d. would have got.
17. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come ​​b. wouldn’t come ​​c. don’t come ​​d. didn’t come.
18. Would John be angry if I ………… his bicycle without asking?
a. take ​​​​b. took ​​​c. had taken ​​d. would take.
19. She ...............terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be ​​​b. would be ​​​c. were ​​d. had been.
20. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk ​​​b. walks ​​​c. had walked ​​d. walked.
21. What would happen if you ……….. to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go ​​​b. didn’t go ​​​c. won’t go ​​d. wouldn’t go.
22. We ‘ll get wet if we ………....out.
a. go ​​​​b. did go ​​​c. went ​​d. had gone.
23. If I go shopping, I ………… some food.
a. buy ​​​​b. will buy ​​​c. would buy ​​d. would have bought.
24. If I find it, I ….… you.
a. will tell ​​​b. would tell ​​​c. had told ​​d. told.
25. What would you do if you………..a million dollars?
a. would win ​​​b. win ​​​​c. had won ​​d. won.
26. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….
a. don’t go ​​​b. didn’t go ​​​c. hadn’t gone ​​d. wouldn’t go.
27. If we took the 6: 30 train, we……….…too early.
a. would have arrived ​​b. arrived ​​​c. will arrived ​​d. would arrive.
28. If I had known you were in hospital, I ……..…to see you.
a. will go ​​​b. would go ​​​c. went ​​d. would have gone.
29. If I …., I would have said hello.
a. had seen ​​​b. see ​​​​c. saw ​​​d. would see.
30. I ………. out if I hadn’t been so tired.
a. will go ​​​b. went ​​​c. would have gone​d. would go.
31. If I ………….a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have ​​​b. had ​​​​c. would have ​​d. had had.

32.     If I had known you were in hospital, I ______ to see you.

          a. will go                    b. would go              c. went                        d. would have gone

33.     If I______, I would have said hello.

          a. had seen                 b. saw                       c. see                          d. would see

34.     If there______ the rice fields could have been more productive.

          a. had been enough water                          b. were enough water

          c. would be enough water                         d. are enough water

35.     The patient could not recover unless he ______ an operation.

          a. had undergone      b. would undergo   c. underwent             d. undergoing

36.     If he ________ her, she would be very happy.

          a. phoned                   b. will phone           c. had phoned           d. should phone

1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead a miss b will miss c missed d had missed 2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive 3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ? a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut 4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes 5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been 6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat . a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get 8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt a will be b would have been c was d were 9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit 10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me with him a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone

1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time a if we have time , we will visit the museum b if we had time , we would visit the museum c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum d if we had had time , we will visit the museum 2 he looked frightened as if he ................ a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen 3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had 4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told 5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel 6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be 7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss 8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet 9 i think you should stop smoking a if i am you , i will stop smoking b if i were you , i will stop smoking c if i were you , i would stop smoking d if i had been you , i would stop smoking 10 if i were , i would work harder a you would rather not work so hard c you should work harder c you should work with me d do not work so hard

VI. Put the verbs in brackets in correct forms.

1. What ______ do if you got fat?

A. would you B. will you C. you would D. you will

2. If you _____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.

A. arrive B. will arrive C. had arrived D. arrived

3. If you ______ more slowly,he might have understood you.

A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. had spoken

4. If it ______ convenient, let’s meet at three o’clock.

A. is B. was C. were D. had been

5. If I had known that the baby was hungry, I ______ him.

A. fed B. will feed C. had fed D. would have fed

6. If it ______ a lot, the rice crop wouln’t grow.

A. don’t rain B. didn’t rain C. hadn’ rained D. wouldn’t rain

7. If he ______ interrupted, he can finish the work on time.

A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. isn’t D. hadn’t been

8. If she had more practice, she ______ English better.

A. spoke B. spoken C. would speak D. wouldn’t speak

9. If I ______ you, I ______ to him.

A. was/ will talk B. will be/ talked C. would be/talk D. were/ would talk

10. If you learn hard you ______ the exams.

A. will pass B. would pass C. pass D. would have passed

Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If she (come / comes / came / had come) late again, she'll lose her job.
2. I'll let you know if I (find / finds / found / had found) out what's happening.
3. If we (live / lived / would live / had lived) in a town, life would be better.
4. I'm sure he wouldn't mind if we (arrive / arriving / arrived / had arrived) early.
5. We (will phone / would phone / phoned / had phoned) you if we have time.
6. If I won the lottery, I (gave / had given / will give / would give) you half the money.
7. It (will / would / can / may) be a pity if she married Fred.
8. If I'm free on Saturday, I (to go / could go / went / can go) to the mountains.
9. She (will has / had / will have / have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
10. I know I'll feel better if I (will stop / stopped / stop / had stopped) smoking.
11. If I (am / were / will be / had been) you, I would help him.
12. I could have understood him if he (speaks / spoke / had spoken / would speak) more slowly.
13. He didn't listen to the teacher. If he (listens / listened / has listened / had listened) carefully, he (will performed / would perform / would have performed / had performed) well in the examination.
14. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come / comes / will come / came) home, he

1. we do not visit the museum because we have no time

A. If we have time, we will visit the museum B. if we had time, we would visit the museum

C. if we had time, we would have visited the museum D. if we had time, we will have visited the museum

2. ..........i have time, I will go with you

a. if B. unless C. so D. so that

3. If i .........who took your umberella, I would tell you

A. know B. knew C . known D. had know

4. If the automobile had not been in invented years ago,.......for basic transporttation now

a. what we would use b,what would we use c, what we will have used d, what we will be using

5, if the police had not saved me, i ..........at that time

a. will die b. would die c, will have died d, would have died

6. if i had time, i........and help you

a. will come b, would come c, will have come d, would have come

7, if I ......the truth, i would tell you

a, will know b, know c, hvae known d, knew

8, I'll return Bob' pen to him the next time if I .....him

a, will see b, see c, will have see d, have seen

9. I' d have told you if I .......the book

a, would have been b, should have seen c, had seen d,saw

10, If I..............more time , I would not have said such nonsense

a, am b, have been c, will be d,had been