\(a^5+b^2+ab+6\ge3a^2b+6\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a^2b+2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b^2c+2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c^2a+2}}\right)\le\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a^2b+2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2c+2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2a+2}}=\sqrt{Q}\)

\(Q=\dfrac{c}{a+2c}+\dfrac{a}{b+2a}+\dfrac{b}{c+2b}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{a}{a+2c}+1-\dfrac{b}{b+2a}+1-\dfrac{c}{c+2b}\right)\)

\(Q=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{a^2}{a^2+2ac}+\dfrac{b^2}{b^2+2ab}+\dfrac{c^2}{c^2+2bc}\right)\)

\(Q\le\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P\le\sqrt{1}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

Ta có BĐT phụ: \(a^5+b^5\ge a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\ge0\)*đúng*

\(\Rightarrow a^5+b^5+ab\ge a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)+ab=ab\left(ab\left(a+b\right)+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{ab}{a^5+b^5+ab}\ge\dfrac{ab}{ab\left(ab\left(a+b\right)+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{c}{abc\left(a+b\right)+c}=\dfrac{c}{a+b+c}\left(abc=1\right)\)

Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế:

\(VT\le\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1=VP\)

Khi \(a=b=c=1\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{ab}\right)+3\left(ab+\dfrac{1}{16ab}\right)+\dfrac{29}{16ab}\)

\(C\ge\dfrac{16}{a^2+b^2+2ab}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{16ab}}+\dfrac{29}{4\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{16}{1}+\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{29}{4}=\dfrac{99}{4}\)

Đề bài sai, bạn kiểm tra lại điều kiện \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\)

bài này dễ thôi bạn, quan trọng là nó hơi dài nên mình không có hứng làm chi tiết

BĐT đã cho viết lại thành

\(\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\left(a+b+c\right)^2+72abc\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)^5\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(8a^3+7a^2b+7a^2c-7ab^2-7ac^2+9b^2c+9bc^2\right)\left(b-c\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(8b^3+7b^2c-7bc^2+9ac^2+7ab^2+9a^2c-7a^2b\right)\left(c-a\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(9a^2b+9ab^2+7ac^2-7a^2c-7b^2c+7bc^2+8c^3\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\le0\)

@Akai Haruma @Unruly Kid @Lightning Farron @Nguyễn Quang Định

ta có \(27abc\le\left(\sum a\right)^3=\left(\sum a\right)\)

khi đó bđt <=>

\(\sum a^3+\dfrac{8}{3}\left(\sum a\right)\left(\sum ab\right)\le\sum a^3+3\left(a+b\right)\Pi=\left(\sum a\right)^3=1\)

Từ \(a^5+b^5=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^4-a^3b+a^2b^2-ab^3+b^4\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[a^2b^2+a^3\left(a-b\right)-b^3\left(a-b\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[a^2b^2+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[a^2b^2+\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\right]\ge\left(a+b\right)^2a^2b^2\)\(\forall a,b>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^5+b^5+ab\ge ab\left[ab\left(a+b\right)+1\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab}{a^5+b^5+ab}\le\frac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+1}=\frac{c}{a+b+c}\left(abc=1\right)\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{bc}{b^5+c^5+bc}\le\frac{a}{a+b+c};\frac{ca}{c^5+a^5+ca}\le\frac{b}{a+b+c}\)

Cộng theo vế ta có: \(VT\le\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

mk có cách giải khác Lyzimi, Thắng Nguyễn và Minh Triều xem thử nha :)

\(\forall x;y>0\) ta dễ dàng chứng minh được \(x^5+y^5\ge xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\) và \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y\)

(cái này để chứng minh bn thử biến đổi tương đương xem sao :)

Do đó \(a^5+b^5+ab\ge ab\left(a^3+b^3+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{ab}{a^5+b^5+ab}\le\frac{ab}{ab\left(a^3+b^3+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+1}\le\frac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc}=\frac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}\)(1)

Chứng minh tương tự \(\frac{bc}{b^5+c^5+bc}\le\frac{1}{bc\left(a+b+c\right)}\) (2) và \(\frac{ca}{c^5+a^5+ca}\le\frac{1}{ca\left(a+b+c\right)}\) (3)

Cộng (1), (2) và (3) ta có \(VT\le\frac{1}{a+b+c}\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)=\frac{1}{a+b+c}.\frac{a+b+c}{abc}=\frac{1}{abc}=1\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=1\)

mình hông hiểu ???

Vì \(0\le a\le b\le c\le1\) nên:

\(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\ge ab+1\ge a+b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{ab+1}\le\dfrac{1}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{c}{ab+1}\le\dfrac{c}{a+b}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự: \(\dfrac{a}{bc+1}\le\dfrac{a}{b=c}\left(2\right);\dfrac{b}{ac+1}\le\dfrac{b}{a+c}\left(3\right)\)

Do đó: \(\dfrac{a}{bc+1}+\dfrac{b}{ac+1}+\dfrac{c}{ab+1}\le\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{a+c}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\left(4\right)\)

Mà: \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{a+c}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\le\dfrac{2a}{a+b+c}+\dfrac{2b}{a+b+c}+\dfrac{2c}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\left(5\right)\)

Từ (4) và (5) suy ra \(\dfrac{a}{bc+1}+\dfrac{b}{ac+1}+\dfrac{c}{ab+1}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Lời giải:

Ta có:

\(\sum \frac{1}{a+ab}\geq \frac{3}{abc+1}\Leftrightarrow \sum \frac{abc+1}{a(b+1)}\geq 3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sum \frac{bc}{b+1}+\sum\frac{1}{a(b+1)}\geq 3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sum \frac{b(c+1)}{b+1}+\sum \frac{a+1}{a(b+1)}\geq 6\)

BĐT trên luôn đúng vì theo BĐT AM-GM thì:

\(\sum \frac{b(c+1)}{b+1}+\sum \frac{a+1}{a(b+1)}=\frac{b(c+1)}{b+1}+\frac{c(a+1)}{c+1}+\frac{a(b+1)}{a+1}+\frac{a+1}{a(b+1)}+\frac{b+1}{b(c+1)}+\frac{c+1}{c(a+1)}\)

\(\geq 6\sqrt[6]{\frac{abc(a+1)^2(b+1)^2(c+1)^2}{abc(a+1)^2(b+1)^2(c+1)^2}}=6\)

Do đó ta có đpcm.

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)