1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.
2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.
3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.
5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.
7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?
9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

X. Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the
root one.
33. Jack’s parents made him study a lot for the entrance exam to high school.
Jack was...MADE TO STUDY A LOT FOR THE ENTRANCE EXAM TO HIGH SCHOOL BY HIS PARENTS...........
34. You can’t register for a course abroad if you don’t have a passport.
Unless...........YOU CAN'T REGISTER FOR A COURSE ABROAD ID YOU HAVE A PASSPORT.......
35. “Why don’t we visit the Royal Citadel first?” Quang said.
Quang suggested that.......WHY THEY VISITED THE ROYAL CITADEL FIRST.........
36. People expect that he will join the company soon.

He....IS EXPECTED TO JOIN THE COMPANY SOON....
XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using
the word in brackets.
37. He said he wouldn’t have enough time to finish the job. (WILL)
........He wishes he would have enough time to finish the job............
38. When did your friends eat that chocolate cake? (WAS)
.........When was that chocolate cake eaten by your friends ?..........
39. “What are the skills that concern you most?” my teacher asked. (I)
.......My teacher asked me what the skills was that I was concerned most..
40. I have never read such as interesting novel as The Little Prince. (MOST)
..........This is the most interesting novel I have ever read...................

IV. Rewrite the sentences so that it means the same as the first one.

1.''You must study harder for your exan,'' said my teacher.

-> My teacher said....that you had to study harder for your exam.............................................................................

2.His parents made him study hard for his exam.

->He was made...to study hard for his exam by His parents ..................................................................................

3.We spent two hours getting to London.

->It took........us two hours to get to London.........................................................................................

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.

 That castle ............has to be built for him for years............................................................................................................

2. She has never read this book before.

 It is .......the first time she has read this book...........................................................................................................................

3. He failed in the examination last year.

 He did not .succeed in the examination last year. ........................................................................................................................

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.

 This is the first .......time I have eaten this kind of food ....................................................................................................

5. His parents made him study for his exam.

  He was made ............to study for the exam by his parents.......................................................................................................

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.

 I’d rather........not go to the museum. ...................................................................................................................

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.

 Many houses .......have been destroyed by the fire.............................................................................................................

8. May I borrow  

 Would you mind ...if I borrowed your pen? .............................................................................................................

9. I started work for the company a year ago.

  I’ve  ...........worked for the company for a year......................................................................................................................

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.

  She left ......the room without saying a word......................................................................................................................

V: Rewrite sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the root one
1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
 That castle .......has to be built for him for years...................................................................................................................
2. She has never read this book before.
 It is .......the first time she has read this book ..............................................................................................................................
3. He failed in the examination last year.
 He did not .......succeed in in the examination last year. ...................................................................................................................
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
 This is the first .......time I have  eaten this kind of food  ...........................................................................................................
5. His parents made him study for his exam.
 He was made ........to study  for his exam by his parents ..............................................................................................................
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
 I’d rather.........not go to the museum........................................................................................................................
7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
 Many houses .......have been destroyed by the fire..................................................................................................................
8. May I borrow your pen?
 Would you mind .........lending me your pen.........................................................................................................?
9. I started work for the company a year ago.
 I’ve ......worked for the company for a year................................................................................................................................
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
 She left ....without saying a word............................................................................................................................

X. Rewrite the following sentences using the provided word and keep meaning as that of the root one.

36. It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.

 The accident is thought to be caused by human error

37. I wasn’t there yesterday, so I didn’t know who he was.

 If I had been there yesterday, I would have known who he was

38. If you do not try hard, you can’t pass the examination.

 Unless you try hard, you can't pass the examination

39. They spent more money, they had to work harder.

 The more money they spent, the harder they had to work

      40. The teacher has invited all the students in the class.

 All the students in the class have been invited by the teacher

XI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in brackets.

41. I last saw her three years ago. (haven’t)

I haven't seen her for 3 years

42. “Will you be free tomorrow?”, she said. (If)

She asked me if I would be free the day after

43. He never suspected that the money had been stolen.

 At no time did he suspect that the money bad been stolen                        

44. She sings so well that she has been asked to make a record. (such)

She is such a good singer that she has been asked to make a record

45. I’d prefer to stay at home rather than go to the circus. (’d rather)

I'd rather stay at home than go to the circus

XII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words .

      46 . It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.

 It is necessary to learn English nowadays

      47. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.

My sister failed the exam because of her laziness

      48. My brother / wish / he / speak English / fluent / as / native speakers.

My brother wishes he could speak English as fluently as native speakers

      49. Watch / television / may discourage / people / take exercise / play sports.

Watching television may descourage people to take exercise and play sport

       50. Mr. Bill/ used/ go/ swimming/ when/ he/ young.

Mr.Bill used to go swimming when he was young

33. No other parts of the city are as noisy as the Old Quarter.

34. I've never been to a more dangerous place than this.

35. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.

36. I've never eaten better food in this country.

33. The Old Quarter is the noisiest part of the city.

No other parts ........of the city are as noisy as The Old Quarter .................................................
34. This place was the most dangerous I’ve ever been.

I’ve . ........never been to such a dangerous place........................................
35. No other cities in China are bigger than Shanghai

Shanghai is China’s ............biggest city.................................
36. This is the best food I’ve ever eaten in this country.

I’ve never ... ..eaten such a good food in this country.............................................

1. It is said that he is a famous inger

2. The thief runs faster than the police

3. This is the first time I have seen this man

1. It's said that he is a famous singer.

2. The thief runs faster than the policeman.

3. This is the first time I have seen this man.