ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\x-2>0\\x+2>0\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)  và \(4-x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x>2\\x>-2\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) và \(x\ne4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{36}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{40}\) (\(x\in\) N*)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{36}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)) = \(\dfrac{11}{40}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{56}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{72}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6.7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)

         \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)

           \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)

            \(x\) + 1 = 16

            \(x\)       = 16 - 1

             \(x\)     = 15 

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{20}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{18}\)

Em giải như XYZ olm em nhé

Sau đó em thêm vào lập luận sau:

\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{18}\)

Vì \(\in\) N* 

Vậy \(x\in\) \(\varnothing\)

Cảm ơn mn ạ.

`9/[x^2-4]=[x-1]/[x+2]+3/[x-2]`      `ĐK: x \ne +-2`

`<=>9/[(x-2)(x+2)]=[(x-1)(x-2)+3(x+2)]/[(x-2)(x+2)]`

    `=>9=x^2-2x-x+2+3x+6`

`<=>x^2=1`

`<=>x=+-1` (t/m)

Vậy `x=+-1`

\(\dfrac{9}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\left(đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ \Rightarrow9=x^2-3x+2+3x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\pm1\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy PT có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2+3x+6=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{110}=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6.7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{8.9}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{10.11}\) = \(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6.7}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{7.8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8.9}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{10.11}\) =\(x\)-\(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)  - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{11}\)) = \(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

 \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{11}\)) =  \(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +  \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) =  \(x\) - \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

         \(x-\dfrac{5}{13}=\dfrac{1}{11}\)

        \(x\)           = \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\)

      \(x\)           = \(\dfrac{68}{143}\)

Em cảm ơn ạ.

gợi ý nè:

thử cộng chúng lại xem

\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{x+y-3}\) = \(x+y+z\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{x+y-3}\)=\(\dfrac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}\)

\(x+y+z\) = \(\dfrac{x+y+z}{2.\left(x+y+z\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) (1)

\(\dfrac{x}{y+z+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ⇒ 2\(x\) = y+z+1 

⇒ 2\(x\) + \(x\) = \(x+y+z+1\) (2)

 Thay (1) vào (2) ta có: 2\(x\) + \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 1

                                      3\(x\)      = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ⇒ \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{y}{x+z+2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ⇒ 2y = \(x+z+2\) ⇒ 2y+y = \(x+y+z+2\) (3)

Thay (1) vào (3) ta có: 2y + y = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 2 

                                   3y = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) ⇒ y = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{5}{6}\) vào (1) ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+z\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

                                                              \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + z = 0 ⇒ z = - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Kết luận: (\(x;y;z\)) = (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{5}{6}\); - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))

y;x=(2;1),(-2;1),(-4;0)

TH1: x + y + z $\ne$ 0

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

$\frac{x}{y+z+1}$ = $\frac{y}{x+z+2}$ = $\frac{z}{x+y-3}$ = $\frac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}$ 

              = $\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z+x+y+z}$ = $\frac{x+y+z}{2(x+y+z)}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ 

⇒ x + y + z = $\frac{1}{2}$

⇒ x + y       = $\frac{1}{2}$ - z

    x + z        = $\frac{1}{2}$ - y

    y + z        = $\frac{1}{2}$ - x

Thay y + z + 1 = $\frac{1}{2}$ - x + 1

⇒ $\frac{x}{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$

⇒ 2x = $\frac{1}{2}$ - x + 1

⇒ 2x + x = $\frac{1}{2}$ + 1

⇒  3x   =  $\frac{3}{2}$

⇒   x    = $\frac{1}{2}$

Thay x + z + 2 = $\frac{1}{2}$ - y + 2

⇒ $\frac{y}{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$

⇒ 2y = $\frac{1}{2}$ - y + 2

⇒ 2y + y = $\frac{1}{2}$ + 2

⇒   3y  = $\frac{5}{2}$

⇒     y   = $\frac{5}{6}$

Thay x + y - 3 = $\frac{1}{2}$ - z - 3

⇒ $\frac{z}{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}=$\frac{1}{2}$

⇒ 2z = $\frac{1}{2}$ - z - 3

⇒ 2z + z = $\frac{1}{2}$ - 3

⇒  3z  = $\frac{-5}{2}$

⇒   z   = $\frac{-5}{6}$

TH2: x + y + z = 0

⇒ $\frac{x}{y+z+1}$ = $\frac{y}{x+z+2}$ = $\frac{z}{x+y-3}$ = 0

⇒ x = y = z = 0

https://olm.vn/cau-hoi/tim-tat-ca-cac-so-xyz-biet-dfracxyz1dfracyxz2dfraczxy-3xyz-giair-chi-tiet-ho-e-vs-a.8297156371934

\(P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{4-x}\left(x>0;x\ne4\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6-x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x+11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{-x\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)