\(\left(1+\dfrac{x+1}{17}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{x+2}{16}\right)=\left(1+\dfrac{x+3}{15}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{x+4}{14}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x+18}{17}+\dfrac{x+18}{16}=\dfrac{x+18}{15}+\dfrac{x+18}{14}\)

\(\dfrac{x+18}{17}+\dfrac{x+18}{16}-\dfrac{x+18}{15}-\dfrac{x+18}{14}=0\)

\(\left(x+18\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

Vì : \(\dfrac{1}{17}< \dfrac{1}{15};\dfrac{1}{16}< \dfrac{1}{14}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{14}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+18=0\Rightarrow x=0-18=-18\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

ko biết =))

\(\dfrac{x-3}{13}+\dfrac{x-3}{14}=\dfrac{x-3}{15}+\dfrac{x-3}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1680.\left(x-3\right)+1560.\left(x-3\right)-1456.\left(x-3\right)-1365.\left(x-3\right)}{21840}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(1680+1560-1456-1365\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).419=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow419x=1257\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Lời giải:

\(\frac{x-3}{13}+\frac{x-3}{14}=\frac{x-3}{15}+\frac{x-3}{16}\)

\((x-3)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)=(x-3)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)

\((x-3)\left[\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\right]=0\)

Ta thấy:

\(\frac{1}{13}>\frac{1}{15}; \frac{1}{14}>\frac{1}{16}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}> \frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}\)

Do đó biểu thức trong ngoặc vuông lớn hơn $0$ hay khác $0$

$\Rightarrow x-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-8x+4=x^2+2x+1+3\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x+3=3x^2+3x-18\)

=>-13x=-21

hay x=21/13

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-90}{10}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-76}{12}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-58}{14}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-36}{16}-4\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-15}{17}-5\right)=0\)

=>x-100=0

hay x=100

\(\dfrac{15-x}{14}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ \left(15-x\right)\times7=5\times14\\ \left(15-x\right)\times7=70\\ 15-x=70:7\\ 15-x=10\\ x=15-10\\ x=5\)

__

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{17}{3}\\ x\times3=17\times9\\ x\times3=153\\ x=153:3\\ x=51\)

__

\(15-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=15-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{102}{7}\\ x\times7=102\times2\\ x\times7=204\\ x=204:7\\ x=\dfrac{204}{7}\)

???

a)4/5+x=2/3

x=2/3-4/5

x=-2/15

b)-5/6-x=2/3

x=-5/6-2/3

x=-3/2

c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10

1/2x=-3/10-3/4

1/2x=-21/20

x=-21/20:1/2

x=-21/10

d)x/3-1/2=1/5

x/3=1/5+1/2

x/3=7/10

10x/30=21/30

10x=21

x=21:10

x=21/10

Bài 1:
\(\frac{99-x}{101}+\frac{97-x}{103}+\frac{95-x}{105}+\frac{93-x}{107}=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{99-x}{101}+1+\frac{97-x}{103}+1+\frac{95-x}{105}+1+\frac{93-x}{107}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{99-x+101}{101}+\frac{97-x+103}{103}+\frac{95-x+105}{105}+\frac{93-x+107}{107}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{200-x}{101}+\frac{200-x}{103}+\frac{200-x}{105}+\frac{200-x}{107}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (200-x)\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{105}+\frac{1}{107}\neq 0\) nên suy ra \(200-x=0\Rightarrow x=200\)

Bài 2:

\(\frac{x+14}{86}+\frac{x+15}{85}+\frac{x+16}{84}+\frac{x+116}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+14}{86}+1+\frac{x+15}{85}+1+\frac{x+16}{84}+1+\frac{x+17}{83}+1+\frac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{86}+\frac{x+100}{85}+\frac{x+100}{84}+\frac{x+100}{83}+\frac{x+100}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+100)\left(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{86}+\frac{1}{85}+\frac{1}{84}+\frac{1}{83}+\frac{1}{4}\neq 0\). Do đó \(x+100=0\Rightarrow x=-100\)

1/

99-x/101+97-x/103+95-x/105+93-x/107

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(99-x/101+1)+(97-x/103+1)+(95-x/105+1)+(93-x/107+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)100-x/101+100-x/103+100-x/105+100-x/107=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(100-x)(1/101+1/103+1/105+1/107)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)100-x=0\(\Leftrightarrow\)

x=-100

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{15}+\dfrac{x-3}{14}+\dfrac{x-4}{13}+\dfrac{x-5}{12}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{14}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{13}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{12}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-17}{15}+\dfrac{x-17}{14}+\dfrac{x-17}{13}+\dfrac{x-17}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-17\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}>0\)

nên x-17=0

hay x=17

Vậy: x=17

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{19}+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{19}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+1+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+20}{19}+\dfrac{x+20}{18}+\dfrac{x+20}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+20}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

nên x+20=0

hay x=-20

Vậy: x=-20

a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)

d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)

e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)