Tìm GTLN của
A= 3/x^2+3x+1
1. Tìm GTNN của A= \(\frac{x^2-2x+2018}{x^2}\)
2. Tìm GTLN của B=\(\frac{3x^2+9x+17}{3x^2+9x+7}\)
3. Tìm GTLN của M= \(\frac{3x^2+14}{x^2+4}\)
4. Cho x+y=2. Tìm GTNN của A= \(x^3+y^3+2xy\)
1) \(A=\frac{2018x^2-2.2018x+2018^2}{2018x^2}=\frac{\left(x-2018\right)^2+2017x^2}{2018x^2}=\frac{\left(x-2018\right)^2}{2018x^2}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
vì \(\frac{\left(x-2018\right)^2}{2018x^2}\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x-2018\right)^2}{2018x^2}+\frac{2017}{2018}\ge\frac{2017}{2018}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x-2018=0
=> x=2018
Vậy Min A=\(\frac{2017}{2017}\)khi x=2018
2) \(B=\frac{3x^2+9x+17}{3x^2+9x+7}=\frac{3x^2+9x+7+10}{3x^2+9x+7}=1+\frac{10}{3x^2+9x+7}=1+\frac{10}{3.x^2+9x+7}\)
\(=1+\frac{10}{3.\left(x^2+9x\right)+7}=1+\frac{10}{3.\left[x^2+\frac{2.x.3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]-\frac{9}{4}+7}=1+\frac{10}{3.\left(x+\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}}\)
để B lớn nhất => \(3.\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\)nhỏ nhất
mà \(3.\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\)vì \(3.\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{3}{2}=0\)
=> x=\(-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy maxB=\(41\)khi x=\(-\frac{3}{2}\)
3) \(M=\frac{3x^2+14}{x^2+4}=\frac{3.\left(x^2+4\right)+2}{x^2+4}=3+\frac{2}{x^2+4}\)
để M lớn nhất => x2+4 nhỏ nhất
mà \(x^2+4\ge4\)(vì x2 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0)
dấu = xảy ra khi x2 =0
=> x=0
Vậy Max M\(=\frac{7}{2}\)khi x=0
ps: bài này khá dài, sai sót bỏ qua =))
ê viết lộn dòng này :v
\(MinA=\frac{2017}{2018}\)nha
giúp mình với mọi người ơi:
A) Tìm GTLN của A= x-3x^2+1
B) Tìm GTLN của B= 2x^2-8x+1
A) \(A=-3x^2+x+1\)
\(A=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(A=-3\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{13}{36}\right)\)
\(A=-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{13}{12}\)
Mà: \(-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{13}{12}\le\dfrac{13}{12}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(x-\dfrac{1}{6}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Vậy: \(A_{max}=\dfrac{13}{12}.khi.x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
B) \(B=2x^2-8x+1\)
\(B=2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(B=2\left(x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(B=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\)
Mà: \(2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: \(B_{min}=2.khi.x=2\)
Cho biểu thức A=\(\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\)
và B=\(\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)
a Rút gọn biểu thức M=A.B
b Tìm x thuộc Z để M thuộc Z
c Tìm GTLN của biểu thức N=\(A^{-1}-B\)
a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)
b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:
\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)
c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
tìm GTLN của HS f(x)=(3x+1)(2-x) với \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)≤ x ≤ 2
1 Tìm GTNN của
M=x^2-3x+5
N=2x^2+3x
P=3x^2+5x
2 Tìm GTLN của
A=-x^2-5x+3
B=-2x^2+3x
HELP ME
Câu 1:
\(M=x^2-3x+5\)
\(M=x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(M=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\ge\frac{11}{4}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Min M = 11/4 khi x=3/2
b)\(N=2x^2+3x\)
\(N=2\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\right)\)
\(N=2\left(x^2+2.\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{16}\right)-\frac{9}{8}\)
\(N=2\left(x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{9}{8}\ge-\frac{9}{8}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{3}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy MIn N = -9/8 khi x=-3/4
c)Tự làm nha
Ta có : x2 - 3x + 5
= x2 - 2.x.\(\frac{3}{2}\) + \(\frac{3}{2}^2\) + \(\frac{11}{4}\)
= \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Nên : \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\) \(\ge\frac{11}{4}\forall x\in R\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức là : \(\frac{11}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Câu 2:
a)\(A=-x^2-5x+3\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{37}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{37}{4}-\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{37}{4}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+\frac{5}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy Max A = 37/4 khi x=-5/2
b)\(B=-2x^2+3x\)
\(B=-2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x\right)\)
\(B=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}\right)+\frac{9}{8}\)
\(B=\frac{9}{8}-2\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\le\frac{9}{8}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy Max B=9/8 khi x=3/4
Tìm GTLN của A=(x2-3x+1)(24+3x-x2)
A = (x2 - 3x + 1)(24 + 3x - x2)
A = -(x2 - 3x + 1)(x2 - 3x -24)
A = -[(x2 - 3x + 1)2 - 25(x2 - 3x + 1)]
A = -[(x2 - 3x + 1)2 - 25(x2 - 3x + 1) + 156,25 - 156,25]
A = -(x2 - 3x + 1 - 12,5)2 + 156,25
A = -(x2 - 3x - 11,5)2 + 156,25 \(\le\)156,25 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x2 - 3x - 11,5 = 0
<=> (x2 - 3x + 2,25) = 3,75
<=> (x - 1,5)2 = 3,75
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{15}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{15}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy MaxA = 156,25 khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{15}}{2}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{15}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
ak mà chỗ x2-3x-11,5 làm sao thành (x-1,5)2=3,75 phải là 13,75 mà
Tìm GTLN của \(A=\frac{3x+1}{2x^2-x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+1}{2x^2-x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2-x+3-2x^2+4x-2}{2x^2-x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2x^2-x+3\right)-2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{2x^3-x+3}\)
\(A=1-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{2x^2-x+3}\)
\(A=1-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\frac{23}{8}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{23}{8}}\le1\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{23}{8}}\ge0\forall x}\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi x = 1
Vậy Max A =1 khi x = 1 .
Cho x,y >0 t/m 1/x +1/y + 1/xy =3.
Tìm GTLN của A= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3x^2+1}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3y^2+1}}\)
\(3=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{xy}\Leftrightarrow x+y+1=3xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(3x-1\right)=x+1\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{x+1}{3x-1}\)
\(\left(3x^2+1\right)\left(3+1\right)\ge\left(3x+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+1}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3x^2+1}}\le\dfrac{4}{3x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le\dfrac{4}{3x+1}+\dfrac{4}{3y+1}=\dfrac{4}{3x+1}+\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{3x+1}=\dfrac{6x+2}{3x+1}=2\)
\(A_{min}=2\) khi \(x=y=1\)
Giai ho minh. Cam on truoc nhaa! ^^
1. Tìm x để 6x2 +7x-8 đạt GTNN
2. Tìm GTLN của x thỏa mãn x+√3+3x2-9=0
3. GTLN: -x2-3x+9
1/ 0, 71
2/ Tương tự 2 câu 1, 3 nhé!
3/ 11,25
Tick đúng nha! Thanks!
bài 1 tìm x biết:
a,(2x+3)^2-(3x+2)(x-1)=(x-2)(x+1)
b,(3x+2)^2-(3-2x)^2=3x-2
c,x^3+2x^2+4x+8
d,x^4-2x^2+1
2,tìm gtln của
a,A=x^2-5x+1
b,B=2x^2+x
nếu ai làm đc thì thanks