Ta có : \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow1+x^3+y^3\ge xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xy\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3xy\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}\)

Tương tự : \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3yz}}{yz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}\);  \(\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+z^3}}{xz}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3xz}}{xz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xz}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\right)\ge3\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2y^2z^2}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

Ta có: \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\Rightarrow1+x^3+y^3\ge xyz+xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\ge3xy\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3xy\)(vì xyz = 1)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{1+x^3+y^3}}{xy}=\frac{\sqrt{3xy}}{xy}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{xy}}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{1+y^3+z^3}}{yz}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{yz}}\);\(\frac{\sqrt{1+z^3+x^3}}{zx}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{zx}}\)

Cộng vế với vế, ta được:

\(BĐT=\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\right)\)

\(\ge3\sqrt{3}\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2y^2z^2}}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\))

\(VT-VP=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}+\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x^3+y^3+1}+\sqrt{3xy}\right)}\)

Đặt:  \(A=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{2}{x+y}\)

Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{2}{x+y}=\frac{xy}{x}+\frac{xy}{y}+\frac{2}{x+y}\left(\text{Do: xy = 1}\right)\)

                                                         \(=x+y+\frac{2}{x+y}\)

                                                         \(=\frac{x+y}{2}+\frac{x+y}{2}+\frac{2}{x+y}\)

Đặt: \(B=\frac{x+y}{2};C=\frac{x+y}{2}+\frac{2}{x+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=B+C\)

Vì x, y > 0, áp dụng BĐT Cô-si, ta có:

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{x+y}{2}\ge\sqrt{xy}=\sqrt{1}=1\) (1)

Ta có: x, y > 0 => x + y > 0

Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\) với hai số dương x + y và 2

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{x+y}{2}+\frac{2}{x+y}\ge2\) (2)

\(\text{Từ (1); (2) }\Rightarrow B+C=\frac{x+y}{2}+\frac{2}{x+y}\ge1+2\)

                      \(\Rightarrow A\ge3\)

                     \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{2}{x+y}\ge3\)

                      => ĐPCM

1/ Với số dương ta luôn có \(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\ge2\) (Cauchy hoặc quy đồng chuyển vế sẽ chứng minh được dễ dàng). Ta cần chứng minh:

\(\frac{x^2}{y^2}+\frac{y^2}{x^2}+2.\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{x}+2\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)^2+2\ge3\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)\) (1)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=a\ge2\) thì (1) trở thành:

\(a^2+2\ge3a\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)\ge0\) (2)

Do \(a\ge2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-1>0\\a-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)\) đúng, vậy BĐT được chứng minh. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y\)

2/ \(B=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(y^2+6y\right)+12\left(x^2-2x\right)+3\left(y^2+6y\right)+2045\)

\(B=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(y^2+6y+12\right)+3\left(y^2-6y+12\right)-36+2045\)

\(B=\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(y^2+6y+12\right)+2009\)

\(B=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right]\left[\left(y+3\right)^2+3\right]+2009\)

Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\\\left(y+3\right)^2+3\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge2.3+2009=2015\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=2015\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

BĐT\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x-1}\right)^3+\left(\frac{x-1}{y}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{y}\right)^3\ge3\left(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{x-1}{y}+\frac{1}{y}-2\right)\)

Đặt \(\left(\frac{1}{x-1};\frac{x-1}{y};\frac{1}{y}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\)

BĐT cần cm \(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\left(a+b+c-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^3+1+1\right)+\left(b^3+1+1\right)+\left(c^3+1+1\right)\ge3\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Đúng theo AM-GM --> đpcm

Áp dung BĐT \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\left(a,b,c>0\right)\)

\(=>x,y,z>0\left(taco\right)\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\ge\frac{9}{xy+yz+xz}\)

\(=>P\ge\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{9}{xy+yz+xz}\)

\(=>P\ge\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{1}{xy+yz+zx}+\frac{1}{xy+yz+zx}\right)+\frac{7}{xy+yz+xz}\)

\(\ge\frac{9}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx}+\frac{7}{xy+yz+zx}\)

\(=\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{7}{xy+yz+xz}\ge\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}+\frac{21}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\ge30\)

do \(3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\le\left(x+y+z\right)^2and\left(x+y+z=1\right)\)

dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=1/3

zậy...........