Bạn kiểm tra lại đề hộ. Nếu có phân số \(\frac{1}{4}\)thì chịu còn không có thì dễ.

a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7\)

=>\(2\cdot A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^6\)

=>\(2A-A=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^7=1-\dfrac{1}{128}=\dfrac{127}{128}\)

=>\(A=\dfrac{127}{128}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)

b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10

=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9

=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10

=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)

c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512

=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128

=>3C=6-3/512

=>C=1023/512

d: A=1/2+...+1/256

=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128

=>A=1-1/256=255/256

X x (1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64+1/128) = 127/128

X x 127/128                                            = 127/128

                                                        X   = 127/128 : 127/128

                                                        X   = 1

1) 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/6.7

= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/6 - 1/7

= 1 - 1/7

= 6/7

2) 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + .. + 1/72

= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/8.9

= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9

= 1 - 1/9

= 8/9

3) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)

= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}...\frac{2019}{2020}\)

= \(\frac{1.2....2019}{2.3...2020}\)

= \(\frac{1}{2020}\)

4) A = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)

       = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{2}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)

=> 2A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)

Lấy 2A - A = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)

             A  = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^9}\)