1, they built this building one year ago .It has seven floors.

=> they built a seven-floor building one year ago

2.we did this test in 45 minutes

=> we did a 45-minute test

3, they spent two hours painting the fence.

=> it took them two hours to paint the fence.

4, my younger sister is four years old.

=>my younger sister is a four-year-old girl

5. in intend to visit my uncle next week.

=> i am going to visit my uncle next week.

1, they built this building one year ago .It has seven floors.

=> they built a seven - floor building one year ago.

2.we did this test i 45 minutes walking to school every morning.

=> we did a 45-minute test.

3, they spent two hours painting the fence.

=> it took then two hours to paint the fence.

4, my younger sister is four years old.

=>my younger sister is a four-year-old girl.

5. in intend to visit my uncle next week.

=> i am going to visit my uncle next week.

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi

1. The hospital is opposite the police station

The police...is opposite the hospital............................

2. Could you tell me the way to the supermarket?

(show)........could you show me the way to the supermarket?.................................

3. It takes me about five minutes to go to school by bike

(spend)......I spend about five minutes going to school by bike.......................................

4. She spends one hour with her housework

It......takes me one hour to do her housework...................................

5. It often takes him two hours to do his homework

He.......often spends two hours doing his homework.......................................

6. Do you have a better refrigerator than this?

Is this......the best refrigerator you have.................................?

1. It takes Jess 30 minutes to remove her makeup everyday.

➔ Jess spends………30 minutes removing her makeup everyday…..

2. I spent one hour and 40 minutes watching “EXIT” movie in the cinema.

➔It took……me one hour and 40 minutes to watch “EXIT” movie in the cinema……

3. They used to walk to school in half an hour.

➔ It took………them half an hour to walk to school……………..

➔ They spent…them half an hour walking to school…………..

4. Mr. Son spent 5 days visiting Danang.

➔ It took………Mr Son 5 days to visit Danang…….

5. She spends 20 minutes washing her dog every week.

➔ It took……her 20 minutes to wash her dog every week……….

6. It take me about 30 minutes to drive to work everyday

➔ I spend……30 minutes driving to work everyday………..

7. Railey spent an hour choosing his new shoes

➔ It took……Railey an hour to choose his new shoes…………..

8. It took me five years to study in this university

=> I spent…five years studying in this university………………

9. Tom spent 6 hours tidying his room.

=> It…took Tom 6 hours to tidy his room………

10. She often spends 20 minutes reviewing her lesson before class.

=> It……took her 20 minutes to review her lesson before class…….

1. It takes Jess 30 minutes to remove her makeup everyday.

➔ Jess spends 30 minutes removing her makeup everyday . 

2. I spent one hour and 40 minutes watching “EXIT” movie in the cinema.

➔It took me one hour and 40 minutes to watch "EXIT" movie in the cinema . 

3. They used to walk to school in half an hour.

➔ It took they half an hour to walk to school . 

➔ They spent half an hour walking to school . 

4. Mr. Son spent 5 days visiting Danang.

➔ It took Mr. Son 5 days to visit Danang . 

5. She spends 20 minutes washing her dog every week.

➔ It took she 20 minutes to wash her dog every week .

6. It take me about 30 minutes to drive to work everyday

➔ I spend 30 minutes driving to work everyday .

7. Railey spent an hour choosing his new shoes

➔ It took Railey an hour to choose his new shoes . 

8. It took me five years to study in this university

=> I spent five years studying in this universit .

9. Tom spent 6 hours tidying his room.

=> It took Tom 6 hours to tidy his room .

10. She often spends 20 minutes reviewing her lesson before class.

=> It often takes us 30 minutes to review our lesson before class .

1. ⇒Jess spends 30 minutes removing her makeup everyday

2.⇒ It took me one hour and 40 minutes to watch “EXIT” movie in the cinema.

3. ⇒It took them half an hour to walk to school

⇒They spent half an hour walking to school

4.⇒ It took Son Naeun 5 days to visit Danang

5. ⇒It took her 20 minutes to wash her dog every week                                       

6.➔ I spend 30 minutes driving to work every morning

7. ➔ It took Railey an hour to choose his new shoes

8.=> I spent five years studying in this university

9. => It took Tom 6 hours to tidy this room

10.=> It takes her 20 minutes to review her lesson before class

....... Japanese bike was given to me by my mother on my birthday

.......... was built ten years ago

She didn't invest all her efforts so she didn't pass the exam

....... she weren't very excellent at English, she wouldn't be offered a well-paid job

5 ....... hadn't been bad, she wouldn't have given up working as a reporter

6 ....... fluently she spoke English that she was offered a well-paid job

7 .......... difficult was the test that few students could finish it

.......... was a difficult test that few students could finish it

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi

1, they built this cathedral in the 19th century

This cathedral .....was built in the 19th century

2, the last time we saw him was ten years old

We......haven't seen him for ten years

3, may i smoke here ?

Would you mind .....if i smoked here?

4, "do you want to visit my son one day " nga asked vinh

Nga asked vinh......if he wanted to visit her son one day

5, we saw her standing at the school gate

She was ....seen to stand at the school gate

6, people say that exercise is good for you

Exercise.....is said to be good for you

 Part 1: Choose the sentence (A, B, C, or D) that is closest in meaning to the root sentenc

Question 39: She spends one hour riding to school every day.

A. It takes her one hour to ride to school every day.

B. It took her one hour to ride to school every day.

C. It take her one hour to ride to school every day.

D. It takes her one hour ride to school every day.

Question 40: People had already left the flooded village when rescue workers arrived

A. By the time rescue workers arrived, people had already left the flooded village.

B. By the time rescue workers arrive, people had already left the flooded village

C. By the time rescue workers arrives, people had already left the flooded village.

D. By the time rescue workers had arrived, people had already left the flooded village

. Question 41: I can't buy this house because it is very expensive.

A. If the house isn't very expensive, I could buy it.

B. If the house was very expensive, I could buy it.

C. If the house wasn't very expensive, I could buy it.

D. If the house wasn't very expensive, I can't buy it.

Question 42: "We can send people to Mars next year" NASA said.

A. NASA said that they can send people to Mars the following year.

B. NASA said that they can send people to Mars next year.

C.NASA said that they could send people to Mars the following year.

D. NASA said that they could send people to Mars next year.

Question 43: She will make a big cake for the party.

A big cake will to make for the party.

B. A big cake will be made for the party.

C. A big cake will be make for the party.

D. A big cake will make for the party.

3. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.

" I enjoy watching TV in the evening.

4. I spend twenty minutes walking to school every morning.

→ It takes me twenty minutes to walk to school every morning.

5. They have decided to buy that car because it is modern.

" That car is modern, so they have decided to buy it

6. I think that learning English is important.

" I find  learning English important.

7. She finds making pottery interesting.

" She thinks making pottery is interesting.

Change into passive: 

1. You should keep the flowers in a warm sunny place. 

- The flowers.......should be kept in a warm sunny place..... 

2. They have built this school for ten years.

 - This school.......has been built for ten years.... 

3. She is doing English exercise with her friends. 

- English exercise.....is being done with her friends....... 

4. I was making a cake for my father's birthday. 

- A cake..........was being made for my father's birthday........ 

5. Lan and Nga will buy a new bike. 

- A new bike......will be bought by Lan and Nga...... 

6. They are going to plant those trees in the school yard. 

- Those trees.......are going to be planted in the school yard........ 

6. People haven't cleaned the floor. 

- The floor.........has not been cleaned.............. 

7. Nobody has presented the topic. 

- The topic........has not presented........... 

8. People expect that the report will suggest some major reforms. 

- It is expected............that the report will suggest some major reforms......... 

9. They say that he invented the digital camera. 

- It is said.........that he invented the digital camera............

10. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars. 

- It has been..........that there is water on Mars............