chứng minh: xy/z+yz/x+zx/y>=x+y+z với`x,y,z>0
cho x,y,z>0 và x+y+z=1 chứng minh\(\sqrt{x+yz}+\sqrt{y+zx}+\sqrt{z+xy}\ge1+\sqrt{xy}\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)
chứng minh rằng: (x-y)/(1+xy) + (y-z)/(1+yz) +(z-x)/(1+zx) = (x-y)(y-z)(z-x)/(1+xy)(1+yz)(1+zx)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x-y}{1+xy}\)+\(\dfrac{y-z}{1+yz}\)+\(\dfrac{z-x}{1+xz}\) = \(\dfrac{x-y}{1+xy}\)+\(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)-\left(z-x\right)}{1+yz}\)+\(\dfrac{z-x}{1+xz}\)
=\(\dfrac{x-y}{1+xy}\)\(-\dfrac{x-y}{1+yz}\) \(-\dfrac{z-x}{1+yz}\)+\(\dfrac{z-x}{1+xz}\)
= \(\left(x-y\right)\)\(\left(\dfrac{\left(1+yz\right)-\left(1+xy\right)}{\left(1+yz\right)\left(1+xy\right)}\right)\)+(\(z-x\))\(\left(\dfrac{\left(1+yz\right)-\left(1+zx\right)}{\left(1+yz\right)\left(1+zx\right)}\right)\)
=\(\left(x-y\right)\)\(\dfrac{y\left(z-x\right)}{\left(1+yz\right)\left(1+xy\right)}\)+(\(z-x\))\(\dfrac{-z\left(x-y\right)}{\left(1+yz\right)\left(1+zx\right)}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}{1+yz}\right)\)\(\left(\dfrac{y\left(1+xz\right)-z\left(1+xy\right)}{\left(1+xz\right)\left(1+xy\right)}\right)\)
=đpcm
cho x, y, z >0. chứng minh rằng (y+z)√yz/x + (z+x)√zx/y + (x+y)√xy/z >=2(x+y+z)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\frac{\left(y+z\right)\sqrt{yz}}{x}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{yz}\cdot\sqrt{yz}}{x}=\frac{2\sqrt{\left(yz\right)^2}}{x}=\frac{2yz}{x}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại ta cũng có
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{xy}}{z}\ge\frac{2xy}{z};\frac{\left(x+z\right)\sqrt{xz}}{y}\ge\frac{2xz}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(y+z\right)\sqrt{yz}}{x}+\frac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{xy}}{z}+\frac{\left(x+z\right)\sqrt{xz}}{y}\ge\frac{2xy}{z}+\frac{2yz}{x}+\frac{2xz}{y}\)
Cần chứng minh \(\frac{2xy}{z}+\frac{2yz}{x}+\frac{2xz}{y}\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}\ge x+y+z\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{xy}{z}\cdot\frac{yz}{x}}=2\sqrt{y^2}=2y\)
Tương tự rồi cộng theo vế ta có ĐPCM
Khi \(x=y=z\)
Cho x,y,z>0 thỏa mãn xy+yz+zx=1. Chứng minh \(\frac{x}{x^2-yz+3}+\frac{y}{y^2-zx+3}+\frac{z}{z^2-xy+3}\ge\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
chứng minh A=(xy+zx+1)/(xy+x+y+1)+(yz+zy+1)/(yz+y+z+1)+(zx+zx+1)/(zx+x+z+1) không thuộc x, y, z
làm nhanh giùm mình nha ! đang cần gấp <:)
ta có x+ y +z=0 xy +yz+zx= 0 chứng minh x=y=z
Giải
Ta có : ( x + y + z )\(^2\)= x\(^2\)+ y\(^2\)+ z\(^2\)+ 2( xy + yz + zx )
Suy ra 0 = x\(^2\)+ y\(^2\)+ z\(^2\)+ 2.0
hay 0 = x\(^2\)+ y\(^2\)+ z\(^2\)
Vậy x = y = z ( = 0 )
cho x, y, z >0. chứng minh rằng (y+z)√yz/x + (z+x)√zx/y + (x+y)√xy/z >= 2.(x+y+z)
Lời giải:
Đặt \((x,y,z)=(a^2,b^2,c^2)\). Bài toán tương đương với:
\(\frac{bc(b+c)}{a}+\frac{ac(a+c)}{b}+\frac{ab(a+b)}{c}\geq 2(a^2+b^2+c^2)\)
Biến đổi ta thấy:
\(\text{VT}=a^2\left ( \frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b} \right )+b^2\left ( \frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a} \right )+c^2\left ( \frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a} \right )\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} \frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\geq 2\\ \frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\geq 2\\ \frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}\geq 2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \text{VT}\geq 2(a^2+b^2+c^2)=\text{VP}\)
Do đó ta có đpcm
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\Leftrightarrow x=y=z>0\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(\dfrac{\left(y+z\right)\sqrt{yz}}{x}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{yz}\cdot\sqrt{yz}}{x}=\dfrac{2yz}{x}\)
Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại thì được:
\(\dfrac{2xy}{z}+\dfrac{2yz}{x}+\dfrac{2xz}{y}\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\ge x+y+z\)
Tiếp tục dùng AM-GM:
\(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\ge2\sqrt{y^2}=2y\)
Tương tự rồi cộng theo vế có:
\(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{xz}{y}\ge x+y+z\) (đúng)
Hay ta có ĐPCM. Khi \(x=y=z\)
Đề này à: \(\dfrac{\left(y+z\right)\sqrt{yz}}{x}+\dfrac{\left(z+x\right)\sqrt{zx}}{y}+\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\sqrt{xy}}{z}\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Dùng máy tính kiểm tra. (đề sai không?)
Thế x=1, y=2, z=3
VT = 17,12576389
VP = 12
Cho x,y,z > 0 thỏa xy+yz+zx=xyz. Chứng minh:
\(\frac{x^4+y^4}{xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)}+\frac{y^4+z^4}{yz\left(y^3+z^3\right)}+\frac{z^4+x^4}{zx\left(z^3+x^3\right)}\ge1\)
Cho x,y,z > 0 thỏa mãn xy + yz +zx = 1.Chứng minh
\(\frac{x-y}{z^2+1}\)+\(\frac{y-z}{x^2+1}\)+\(\frac{z-x}{y^2+1}\)=0
\(\dfrac{x-y}{z^2+1}=\dfrac{x-y}{z^2+xy+yz+zx}=\dfrac{x-y}{z\left(z+y\right)+x\left(z+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x+z\right)\left(z+y\right)}\)
Tương tự: \(\dfrac{y-z}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}\);\(\dfrac{z-x}{y^2+1}=\dfrac{z-x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)
Cộng vế với vế \(\Rightarrow VT=\dfrac{x-y}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-y^2+y^2-z^2+z^2-x^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=0\)(đpcm)