Cho dạng đúng động từ trong ngoặc
1.If you (arrive)ten minutes earlier ,you world have got a seat
If you _____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
A. arrived
B. had arrived
C. arrive
D. would arrive
KEY: B
Giải thích: câu điều kiện loại 3
Dịch: Nếu bạn đến nơi sớm hơn 10p, bạn đã có chỗ ngồi rồi.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ: (Câu điều kiện) Các bạn ghi loại mấy ra hộ mk nhé!!!
4. You could make better progress if you (attend) class regularly
5. If I (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you
6. If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat
7. He could get a job easily if he (have) a degree
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II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
1. If you ______________ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
2. If he worked more slowly, he ______________________ (not make) so many mistakes.
3. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _________ (be) you.
4. If I ___________ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.
5. A lot of people ______________ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.
1.had arrived
2.wouldn't make
3.were
4.find
5.would be
1.had arrived
2.wouldn't make
3.were
4.find
5.would be
1. If I had known that you were in hospital I (visit) you.
2.
The ground was very soft. But for that, my horse (win).
3.
If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier you would have got a seat.
4.
You would have seen my garden at its best if you (be) here last week.
5.
But for his quickness I (be) killed.
6.
I shouldn’t have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes.
7.
If he had slipped he (fall) 500 metres.
8.
If he had asked you, you (accept)?
9.
If I (have) a map I would have been all right.
10. If I (know) that you were coming I’d have baked a cake.
11. I (offer) to help him if I had realized that he was ill.
12. If you had left that was alone it (not sting) you.
13. If I (realize) what a bad driver you were I ‘d not have come with you.
14. He was fined $10. If he (realize) that the traffic lights were red he (stop).
15. But for the fog we (reach) our destination ages ago.
16. If you had told me that he never paid his debts I (not lend) him the money.
17. If you (not sneeze) he wouldn't have known that you were there.
18. If you (put) some mustard in the sandwiches they would have tasted better.
19. The hens (not get) into the house if you had shut the door.
20. If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try) to swim across it.
21. If you (speak) more slowly he might have understood you.
22. If he had known the whole story he (not be) so angry.
23. I shouldn’t have eaten it if I (know) that there was ginger in it.
24. If I (try) again I think that I would have succeeded.
25. You (not get) into trouble if you had obeyed my instructions.
26. If you hadn't been in such a hurry you (not put) sugar into the sauce instead of salt.
27. If I (be) ready when he called he would have taken me with him.
28. She had a headache, otherwise she (come) with us.
29. If she had listened to my directions she (not turn) down the wrong street.
30. If you (look) at the engine for a moment you would have seen what was missing.
31. Rome (be captured) by her enemies if the geese hadn't cackled.
32. He would have been arrested if he (try) to leave the country.
33. I (take) a taxi if I had realized that it was a long way.
34. You (save) me a lot of trouble if you had told me where you were going.
35. They would have forced their way into the house if I (not call) for help.
If he had put out his pipe before putting it in his pocket he (not burn) a hole in his coat.
Nhớ ghi loại câu điều kiện mấy nhé!!!!
______ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat.
A. Had you arrived
B. If you arrived
C. Were you arrived
D. If you hadn’t arrived he homework was difficult
Đáp án : A
Chọn A đây là câu điều kiện loại 3 kết hợp với đảo ngữ chỉ một thức giả định không có thật trong quá khứ. Vế đầu dùng QKHT và đảo “Had” lên, vế sau dùng “would have + P2”
…………..ten minutes earlier, you would have got a better seat
A. If you hadn’t arrived
B. Were you arrived
C. If you arrived
D. Had you arrived
Đáp án : D
Câu điều kiện loại 3 dạng đảo, giả định điều trái với quá khứ: Had + S + past participle, S + would + have+ past participle
VI. Put the verbs in brackets in correct forms.
1. What ______ do if you got fat?
A. would you B. will you C. you would D. you will
2. If you _____ ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
A. arrive B. will arrive C. had arrived D. arrived
3. If you ______ more slowly,he might have understood you.
A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. had spoken
4. If it ______ convenient, let’s meet at three o’clock.
A. is B. was C. were D. had been
5. If I had known that the baby was hungry, I ______ him.
A. fed B. will feed C. had fed D. would have fed
6. If it ______ a lot, the rice crop wouln’t grow.
A. don’t rain B. didn’t rain C. hadn’ rained D. wouldn’t rain
7. If he ______ interrupted, he can finish the work on time.
A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. isn’t D. hadn’t been
8. If she had more practice, she ______ English better.
A. spoke B. spoken C. would speak D. wouldn’t speak
9. If I ______ you, I ______ to him.
A. was/ will talk B. will be/ talked C. would be/talk D. were/ would talk
10. If you learn hard you ______ the exams.
A. will pass B. would pass C. pass D. would have passed
Phần bài tập:
Bài tập 1: Cho hình thức đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. You are late. If you _________ (come) a few minutes earlier, you __________ (meet) him.
2. If there are no subjunctive mood, English ________ (be) much easier.
3. I’d have gone swimming yesterday afternoon if I ________ (have) time.
4. What would you do if you _________ (win) a million pounds?
5. If you didn’t do this, you __________ (be) punished.
6. If he had told me the truth, I __________ (punish) him.
7. “What do you think about the U.S?”
“If I had known it was so industrialized. I _________ (be)come here”
8. If they had not given me advice, I __________ (fail) again.
9. If it _________ (rain) the match will be postponed
10. I would have met you at the bus terminal if I _______ (know)that you were arriving.
11. If there ______ (be) no floods last year, the crop __________ (be)better.
12. I don’t have enough time. If I ________ (have) more time, I _______ (come) to see you.
13. Peter failed the final exam. If he ________(work) harder, he __________ (succeed)
14. If he ________ (be) taller, he ________ (be) able to join the police.
15. If I had known it would rain, I ________(take) my umbrellA.
Bài tập 2: Viết lại những câu sau sử dụng từ gợi ý.
1. I don’t know your address, so I can’t write you a letter.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. I live in a countryside because I don’t have a house in the city.
If …………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. If you don’t start early, you will miss the train.
Unless……………………………………………………………………………………………...
4. She didn’t call me last night because she didn’t know my phone number.
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If…………………………………………………………………………………………………...
5. They cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
; If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. He is overweight. He eats too much
; If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. The room is cold because they leave the door open.
If ………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Unless she works hard, she will fail the next exam.
If…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. I didn’t buy a bicycle because I didn’t have enough money.
I would……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. You got into so much trouble because you didn’t listen Had……………………………………………………………………………………………….
1. came - would meet
2. will be
3. had had
4. won
5. would be
6. would have punished
7. would have been
8. would have failed
9. rains
10. had known
11. had been - would have been
12. had - would come
13. had worked - would have succeeded
14. were - would be
15 would have taken
Bài 2
1. If I knew your address, I could write you a letter.
2. If I had a house in the city, I wouldn't live in a countryside.
3. Unless you start early,you will miss the train.
4. If she had known my phone number, she would have called me last night.
5. If it hadn't rained heavily, they wouldn't have cancelled the trip.
6. If he didn't eat too much, he wouldn't been overweight.
7. If they didn't leave the door open, the room wouldn't been cold
8. If she doesn't work hard, she will fail she next exam.
9. I would buy a bicycle if I had enough money.
10. Had you listened to me, you wouldn't have got into so much trouble.
I- Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses: 1. You could make better progress if you regularly. (attend) class 2. If I (know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you. 3. If you............ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat. 4. He could get a job easily if he (have) a degree. 5. I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes. 6. Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) him. 7. If they had left the house earlier, they (not, be) so late getting to the airport that they could not check their baggage. 8. If I finish the dress before Saturday, I (give) it to my sister for her birthday. 9. If I had seen the movie, I (tell) you about it last night. 10. If you time? (be) a millionaire, how would you spend your 11. If John paid his debts, people............. (respect) him more. 12. If I ........... (own) an automobile, I would take a trip to California. 13. If she salary. 14. If I 15. If you (work) harder, she would probably get a better (find) the book, I shall give it to you. (turn) out the light, we shall be in the dark.
attended
knew
had arrived
had
hadn't seen
understands
wouldn't have been
will give
would have told
were
would respect
owned
worked