1 were

2 has

3 were

4 were

5 have already reached

6 was

7 has answered

8 makes

9 was

10 were

1. were

2. have

3. was

4. were

5. reached

6. was

7. answer

8. make

9.was

10. were

11.has frightened

12. was

13. have

14. is

15. have

16. has

17. have seen

18. are

19. is

20. have

11 has frightened

12 are

13 have

14 is

15 have

16 has

17 have seen

18 are

19 is

20 have

Exercise 2: Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. A number of reporters (be)were at the conference yesterday.

2. Anybody who (have)has a fever must go home immediately.

3. Your glasses (be)were on the bureau last night.

4. There (be) were some people at the meeting last night.

5. The committee has already [reach)reached a decision.

6. A pair of jeans (be)was  in the washing machine this morning.

7. Each student (answer)answers the first three questions.

8. Either John or his wife (make)makes breakfast every morning.

9. After she had perused the material, the secretary thought that everything (be)was in order.

10. The crowd at the basketball game (be)werewild with excitement.

11. A pack of wild dogs (frighten)frightened all the ducks away.

12. The jury (be)weretrying to reach a decision.

13. The army (have) have eliminated this section of the training test.

14. The number of students who have withdrawn from class this quarter (be)was appalling.

15. There (have)have been too many interruptions in this class.

16. Every elementary school teacher (have)has to take this examination.

17. Neither Jill nor her parents (see)have seen this movie before.

18. There (be)are no girls in this class.

19. There (be)is no key for this door.

20. 80% of the students (have)have voted.

Sắp xếp

1 child / were / a/ you / happy?

were you a happy child?

2 was / holiday / your /how?

how was your holiday?

3 yesterday/concert/at/ Jack/was / the?

was jack at the concert yesterday?

4 were / last / night/the/open /windows?

were the windows open last night?

5 people / the / many / at / there / how/ were / party?

how many people were there at the party

1. The girls were happy last week.

2. You were late for school yesterday.

3. Sam was tired last night.

4. Marek and Anna were bored last saturday.

5. You and Ahmed were at school last monday.

6. We were at the cinema last night.

IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase.

1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets

-> Astronomy, which is the study of planets, is one of the world oldest sciences

2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets.

-> The vegetables which are grown without chemicals are sold in supermarkets

3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution.

-> People who have marched to London are protesting against pollution

4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery.

-> The police never found the money which was stolen in the robbery

5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house.

-> There was a big red car which had been parked outside the house

6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa.

-> Lybya, which is a country in North Africa, is a leading producer of oil

7. A chemical company has gone bankrupt. It employed 4.000 people.

-> A chemical company which employed 4.000 people has gone bankrupt

8. A new drug may give us eternal youth. It was developed at a British university,

-> A new drug which was developed at a British university may give us eternal youth

9. A new motorway is planned. It will cost $500 million.

-> A new motorway which is planned will cost $500 million

10. Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol

-> Some weapons which belong to the IRA are found at a flat in Bristol

11. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States.

-> John Quincy Adams, who was the sixth president of the United States, was born on July 11, 1767

12. There were some children. They were swimming in the river.

-> There were some children who were swimming in the river

13. Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbelon. They hope to but tickets.

-> Tennis fans who hope to buy tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbelon

14. Some paintings haven’t been found yet. They were stolen from the museum.

-> Some paintings which were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet

15. Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland

-> Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki which is the capital of Finland

Ex1. Fill prepositions into blanks

1. He will have a meeting..........AT.......... 8 o'clock tomorrow

2. We always go to school..................IN............. the morning

3. Her birthday is....................ON.............. May 25th

4. There were a football match on TV...........FROM................... 9pm to 10:45pm last night

5. Last month, I visited my uncle and I was staying....................ON.................the farm for a month

6. We always go to class...........ON................................... time

7. Children often receive lucky money from their parents and relative..................ON.............. Tet holidays

8. Mr. Baker often watches TV ...............IN........................... the evenings

9. He wishes he will become a doctor..................IN................... the future

10. ............AT......................Chirstmas, good childre often receive presents from the Sana Claus

11. I am afraid to go out alone......................AT................... night

12. He was born..............IN............... 1994

13. I will go to the market....................NOW............................., I will buy you some candies

14. We heard that news.................on............... TV last nght

15. There was a trading meeting....................BETWEEN........................ 7am and 11am last Friday

16. I aways fimish the tests...............IN............................. time

17. We brought along a raincoat just...................IN........................ case it rained

18. He is......................OUT...................... of work now and he is looking for another job

19. This shirt is........................OUT....................... of date. I have to buy another

20. The paople shouted"rubber! rubber!" and the police came.............AT..................... once

21. ...............AT......................... first we didn;t know who he was but after that we knew he was a famous singer

22. I saw him................ON...................... the way to the movies

23. I am going to the market...................ON........................... the way, I will buy you some candies

24. They heard that news...............ON............... the radio last night

Ex2. Fill preposotions

1. Don't worry so much, my friens! You should care..........OF............. your health

2. He never stops complaining to his boss...................ABOUT................. the working conditions at the factory

3. If you want to pass the examination successfully, you should concentrate more......ON.............. these grammar lesseons

4. Do you think that our plan will depend much........ON............... the weather

5. I have just seen a terrible accident. A car crashed...............TO................. motorbike right at the concert of the street

Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ

1. A man answer the phone. He told me you were away

=> a man who answer the phone, told me you were away

2. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood

=> they volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood

3. Joan was planning to go to the conference. Her colleagues were waiting for him there

=> Joan was planning to go to the conference whose colleagues were waiting for him there

4. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient

=> a waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient

5. He has written a lot of emails. He has contacted his friends all over the world via emails

=> he who has written a lot of emails has contacted his friends all over the world via emails

6. I met Alice's father. He worked at the university

=> i met Alice's father who worked at the university

7. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital

=> a girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital

8. The film The Dark terrified her a lot. She watched it last night

=> The film The Dark terrified her a lot which she watched last night

9. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt

=> A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt

10. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada

=> John Bridge who is one of my oldest friends has just gone to live in Canada

11. Don't use this product. It is not suitable to your hair

=> Don't use this product which isn't suitable to your hair

12. The birds have flown away. I found their nest in the tree behind my house

=> The birds have flown away i found whose nest in the tree behind my house

13. Some people were arrested. They have now been release

=> some people who were arrested have now been release

14. He is curious about the reason. She has been sa in recent day for that reasson

=> he who is curious about the reason has been sa in recent day for that reasson

Exercise 1: make one sentence from two, using the present participle (-ing) or past participle (-ed)

1. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to the hospital.

A boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

2.The taxi broke down. The taxi was taking us to the airport.

The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.

3. At the end of the street, there is a path. The path leaks to the river.

At the end of the street, there is a path leaking to the river.

4. At the end of the street, there is a path. The path leads to the river.

At the end of the street, there is a path leading to the river.

5. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.

A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.

6. The company sent me a brochure. The brochure contained all the information i needed.

The company sent me a brochure contained all the information i needed.

7. A window was broken in the storm last night. It has now been repaired.

A window broken in the storm last night has now been repaired.

8. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting. Most of them were not very practical.

Most of suggestions made at the meeting were not very practical.

9. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.

Some paintings stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.

10. A man was arrested by the police. What was his name?

What was the name of the man arrested by the police?

A

Kiến thức: liên từ

Neither...nor...: không...cũng không

Both...and...: cả ...và

Either...or...: hoặc là

Tạm dịch: Không tôi hay Long đến bữa tiệc tối qua. Cả hai chúng tôi đề bận rộn.

=> Chọn A