II. Change into the Active voice.

1. You can’t be put in prison if you haven’t been tried.

\(\Rightarrow\) They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.

2. I was told that she was going to be appointed manageress of the company.

\(\Rightarrow\) They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.

3. It was reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.

\(\Rightarrow\) They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.

4. The teacher must have been upset by what you said.

\(\Rightarrow\) What you said must have upset the teacher.

5. Wasn’t that building built three months ago ?

\(\Rightarrow\) Didn't they build that building three months ago?

6. His sister has been offered a well-paid job at a publishing house.

\(\Rightarrow\) They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.

7. Your salaries will not be increased this year.

\(\Rightarrow\) The company will not increase your salaries this year.

8. The problem might be discussed in the meeting if there is enough time.
\(\Rightarrow\) We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.

9. The accident happened because the car has not been stopped in time.\(\Rightarrow\) The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.

10. You can see that the dishes haven’t been washed.

\(\Rightarrow\) You can see that no one has washed the dishes.

1. They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.

2. They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.

3. They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.

4. What you said must have upset the teacher.

5. Didn't they build that building three months ago?

6. They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.

7. The company will not increase your salaries this year.

8. We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.

9. The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.

10. You can see that no one has washed the dishes.

1. Progress in science is being made day after day. → People are making progress in science day after day.

2. A French architect designed the palace.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.

5. They will not increase our salaries this year.

6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.

9. People reported that the war started again in South American.

10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

2. A French architect designed the palace.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.

5. They will not increase our salaries this year.

6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.

9. People reported that the war started again in South American.

10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

2. A French architect designed the palace.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.

5. They will not increase our salaries this year.

6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.

9. People reported that the war started again in South American.

10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

1. The scientists make the progress day after day.

2. A French architect designed this place.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

5. They won't increase our salaries this year.

6. Did they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

1. The scientists make the progress day after day.

2. A French architect designed this place.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

5. They won't increase our salaries this year.

6. Did they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

Đề bài là chuyển từ bị động sang chủ động???

1) Progress in science is being made day after day.

=> They are making progress in science day after day__

2) The palace was designed by a French architect.

=> A French architect designed the palace

3) The road in front of my house has been paved.

=> They have paved the road in front of my house

4) You can see that the dishes haven't been washed.

=> You can see that no one has washed the dishes

5) Our salaries will not be increased this year.

=> He won't increase our salaries this year

6) Wasn't that theastre built two years ago?

=> Did you build that theater 2 years ago?

7) The problem may be discussed again.

=> We may discuss the problem again

8) My brother has been offered a well-paid job.

=> They have offered my brother a well-paid job

9) It is reported that the war started again in South America.

=> They report that the war started again in South America

10) I was told that I was going to be appointed manager of this company.

=> She told me that I was going to be appointed manager of this company

11) He will be seen off at the airport by all kis friends.

=> All kid friends will see off him at the airport

12) Has this word been spelt wrongly?

=> Has he spelt this word wrongly?

13) Look! The seals are being fed by him.

=> Look! He is feeding the seals

14) The garage is cleaned everyday.

=> We clean the garage everyday

15) The story is going tobe by the teacher.

=> The tacher is going to tell the story (Đề chắc thiếu từ told)

1. It is said that process in science is being made day after day.

2. It is believed that the palace was designed by a French architect.

3. It is known that the road in front of my house has been paved.

4. It is known that the dishes haven't been washed.

5. It is reported that our salaries will not be increased this year.

6. It isn't sure that theatre built two years ago.

7. It is expected that the problem may be discussed again.

8. It is said that my brother has been offered a well - paid job.

9. The war was said that it started again in South America.

10. It is told that his football team had played well last season.

đề ?

Exercise 6 : Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. 1._____have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A.Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she 2.If you_____to me, you wouldn’t have got so much trouble. A. listened B. would listen C. had listened D. Would have listened 3.If you don’t know how to spell a word, you_____ look it up in the dictionary. A. must B. will C. should D. ought 4.If the sun _____, we _____for a walk. A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go 5.The campfire _____ if it _____ last night. A. wouldn’t be cancelled / hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled / hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled / hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled / rains 6.But for our parents, we _____ successful in life. A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have be D. would have never been 7.If I _____ my wallet at home this morning, I _____ money for lunch now. A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had 8.It is too bad, Lam isn’t here. If he _____ here, he _____ what to do. A. were / would know B. is / will know C. had been / would have known D. was / would know 9.If we _____ the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes. A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying 10.I will never talk to you again _____ you apologize me _____ your being rude. A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or 11._____if you work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless 12.I think you should stop smoking. A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I were you, I will stop smoking. C. If I were you, I would stop smoking. D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking. 13.If you take the ice out of the fridge, it _____. A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears 14.We should do something to protect water from being polluted _____we will have nothing to drink in the future. A. if B. whether C. or D. unless 15.Let’s knock on their door to see _____home. A. if they’re B. unless they’re C. whether they were D. if they were 16.Unless we _____more snow, we can’t go skiing. A. will have B. have C. have had D. had 17.You’ll fail the exam _____ you start revising. A. if B. until C. when D. unless 18.Unless you wash the car, you _____not drive it at the weekend. A. would B. could C. have to D. may 19.If Peter _____his car before the drive, he _____the problem of out of petrol. A. checked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got 20.He stepped on the mine, and it exploded. A.If he doesn’t step on the mine, it doesn’t explode. B.If he doesn’t step on the mine, it won’t explode. C.If he didn’t step on the mine, it wouldn’t explode. D.If he hadn’t stepped on the mine, it wouldn’t have exploded. 21. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32ºF. It always freezes. A.If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it froze. B.If you cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would freeze. C.If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it will freeze. D.If you had cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would have frozen. 22.It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn’t because I don’t want the match to be cancelled. A. If it rains, the match is cancelled. B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled. C. if it rained, the match would be cancelled D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled. 23.Unfortunately, I don’t know Philosophy, so I can’t answer your question. A.If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question. B.If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question. C.If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question. D.If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question. 24._____ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now. A. If B. As if C. Unless D. In case 25.If he _____with us now, he _____ the beauty of nature of the National Park. A. is / can enjoy B. was / will enjoy C. has been / would enjoy D. were / could enjoy 26.If they had searched more carefully, they...the watch sooner. A. will find B. would find C. found D. would have found 27.If I had got up early, I _____ to have breakfast now. A. have B.I had C. would have D. would have had 28.I cannot buy a new computer _____ I save enough money. A. if B. even if C. unless D. as if 29.Most people you meet will be polite to you _____. A. if you are polite to them B. if you will be polite to them C. unless you are polite to them D. if you were polite to them 30.If you do so, it _____ the matter worse. A. makes only B. would only make C. will only make D. had only made 31.You _____ English fluently unless you practice it every day. A. will speak B. will not speak C. can speak D. did not speak 32.Hurry up _____ you will miss the bus and be late for school. A. if B. and C. or D. as 33.You will get a good seat if you _____ first. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come 34.Sam will not graduate_____. A. if he passed all the tests B. if he does not pass all the tests. C. unless he passes all the tests D. unless he had passed all the tests. 35.If I had time, I would go with you. A.I am free and surely go with you. B.I am too busy to go with you. C. I will go with you because I have time. D. I am free enough to go with you. 36.If Margaret hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she.... Injured. A. has been B. would has been C. would be D. would have been 37.If I _____ the rain yesterday, I_____ ill. A. had not caught / would have been B. had not caught / would have not been C. have not caught / were not D. have not caught / would have been 38.He looked frightened as if he _____ a ghost. A. sees B. is seeing C. has seen D. had seen 39.What _____if there _____ a serious nuclear accident. A. will happen / was B. happens / were C. would happen / were D. would happen / had been

Lần sau bn vt thì cách ra cho dễ nhìn nhé~~~~

Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. 1._____have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A.Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she

2.If you_____to me, you wouldn’t have got so much trouble.

A. listened B. would listen C. had listened D. Would have listened

3.If you don’t know how to spell a word, you_____ look it up in the dictionary.

A. must B. will C. should D. ought

4.If the sun _____, we _____for a walk.

A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go

5.The campfire _____ if it _____ last night.

A. wouldn’t be cancelled / hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled / hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled / hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled / rains

6.But for our parents, we _____ successful in life.

A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have be D. would have never been

7.If I _____ my wallet at home this morning, I _____ money for lunch now.

A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had

8.It is too bad, Lam isn’t here. If he _____ here, he _____ what to do.

A. were / would know B. is / will know C. had been / would have known D. was / would know

9.If we _____ the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes.

A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying

10.I will never talk to you again _____ you apologize me _____ your being rude.

A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or

VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.