Bài 1. Chứng minh:
A= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^6}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
Chứng minh rằng A<\(\frac{1}{3}\)
giúp mình làm bài này nha : )))
Chứng minh rằng
\(A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1 : Chứng minh
a) \(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
b) \(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{63}< 6\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{7}{8}...\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{1}{100}\)
A=\(1+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\)\(\frac{1}{99.100}=\)\(1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
Mà A=1+B=>A=1+B<1+1=2
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
vậy \(A=\frac{99}{100}< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
B)
ta có : \(1=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}< \frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}< \frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{15}< \frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{63}< 1\)
tất cả công lại \(\Rightarrow B< 6\)
bài 1:
tìm n biết: 5n+7 chia hết 3n+2
bài 2:
1, tìm chữ số tận cùng của:
a,57^1999
b,93^1999
2, Cho A= 999993^1999 - 555557^1997
chứng minh rằng: A chia hết cho 5
bài 3:chứng minh rằng:
a) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}< \frac{1}{3}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
Bài 5:Tìm x biết:
a)11.(x-6)=4.x+11
b)\(4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\le x\le\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)với x\(\in\)Z
c)|x-3|+1=x
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
bài 1:
5n+7 chia hết cho 3n+2
=> [3(5n+7) - 5(3n + 2)] chia hết cho 3n+2
=> (15n + 21 - 15n - 10) chia hết cho 3n+2
=> 11 chia hết cho 3n + 2
=> 3n + 2 thuộc Ư(11) = {1;-1;11;-11}
Ta có bảng:
3n + 2 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
n | -1/3 (loại) | -1 (chọn) | 3 (chọn) | -13/3 (loại) |
Vậy n = {-1;3}
Bài 2:
1, chữ số tận cùng
a, Xét 71999
Ta có: 71999 = 71996.73 = (74)499.343 = (...1)499.343 = (....1).343 = ....3 (1)
Vậy số 571999 có tận cùng là 3
b, Xét 31999
Ta có: 31999 = 31996.33 = (34)499.27 = (...1)499.27 = (...1) . 27 = ....7 (2)
Vậy số 931999 có chữ số tận cùng là 7
2,
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra A = 9999931999 + 5555571999 = ...7 + ...3 = ....0
Vì A có chữ số tận cùng là 0 nên A chia hết cho 5.
bài 1:chứng minh rằng:
a,\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)< \(\frac{1}{3}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)
$\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}$122 +132 +142 +...+11002
Chứng minh A<2
$\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}$122 +132 +142 +...+11002
Chứng minh A<2
$\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}$122 +132 +142 +...+11002
Chứng minh A<2
$\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}$122 +132 +142 +...+11002
Chứng minh A<2
Bài 1: Tìm x, biết:
\(\frac{1}{2.3}x+\frac{1}{3.4}x+\frac{1}{4.5}x+.....+\frac{1}{49.50}x=1\)
Bài 2: Chứng minh rằng:
\(a)A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{100^2}< 2\)
\(b)B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{63}< 6\)
\(c)C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.......\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{1}{100}\)
Bài 3: Tính tổng:
\(S=\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+.....+2^{2008}}{1-2^{2009}}\)
Bài 1 :
\(x\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\frac{24}{50}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\div\frac{24}{50}=\frac{25}{12}\)
#Louis
\(\frac{1}{2.3}x+\frac{1}{3.4}x+\frac{1}{4.5}x+...+\frac{1}{49.50}x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\frac{12}{25}x=1\)
Đến đây dễ rồi :)))
Bn tự tính típ nha
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2.3}x+\frac{1}{3.4}x+\frac{1}{4.5}x+...+\frac{1}{49.50}x=1\)
=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=1\)
=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)
=> \(x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=1\)
=> \(x.\frac{12}{25}=1\)
=> \(x=\frac{25}{12}\)
Study well ! >_<
Bài 4. Chứng minh rằng
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
+) Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)
+) Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(>\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Trước hết ta phải chứng minh \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)\(< \frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)
Sau đó chứng minh \(\frac{1}{5}< \frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)\(>\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy .................
bài 1:C=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+.......+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
chứng minh rằng C<\(\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 2
1)\(3C=1+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(2C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
Đặt \(M=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3M=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3M-M=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2M=3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(M=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=M-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{3^{99}\cdot2}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{3}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a, Cho S=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\) .Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2}{5}< S< \frac{8}{9}\)
b, Tìm x thuộc z để phân số \(\frac{x^2-5x-1}{x+2}\)có giá trị là số nguyên
c, Chứng minh rằng \(\left(\frac{7}{65}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{84}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{105}+1\right)\left(\frac{7}{124}+1\right)...\left(\frac{7}{153+1}\right)\left(\frac{7}{560}+1\right)< 2\)
d, Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+\frac{5}{3^5}-...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}< \frac{3}{16}\)