2.1

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(x^2-x-20-2\left(\sqrt{16x+1}-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{32\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4-\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}\right)=0\) (1)

Do \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}< \dfrac{32}{9}\\x+4\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}+4=\dfrac{63}{16}>\dfrac{32}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4-\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}>0\)

Nên (1) tương đương:

\(x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Câu 2.2, 2.3 đề lỗi không dịch được

3 A

4 D

5 A

6 C

7 C

8 A

9 A

10 C

11 C

12 A

13 A

14 B

15 A

16 D

17 D

18 C

19 D

20 D

21 C

22 C

23 C

24 C

25 C

Ex2

1 remember 

2 read

3 be repaired

4 focus

5 not enter

6 apoligize

7 attend

8 sit

9 think

10 drive

11 be taken

12 reduce

13 allow

14 regulated

15 swim

16 monitor

17 out

18 be invited

19 send

20 work 

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}+2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=9\)

hay x=13

c: Ta có: 

hay x=13

\(a,ĐK:x\ge-1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-4=x^2+2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{5}\\ b,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=2x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2x-5\left(x\ge2\right)\\x-2=5-2x\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(c,ĐK:x\ge4\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-4}=3\Leftrightarrow x-4=9\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)

24 B

25 C

26 B

27 C

28 A

29 D

30 C

31 A

32 C

33 B

34 B

35 D

36 C

37 C

38 B

39 C

 1.A     2.B       3. D      4. C      5.B       6. A      7. D      8. C     9. D     10. B

11 B   12  D   13 C   14 A    15 C    16 A  17 D    18 B   19 B    20 C

21 A

22 A

1A 2B 3D 4D 5B 6A 7D 8C 9D 10B 11B 12C 13C 14A 15D 16A 17D 18B 19B 20C 21A 22A 

Bài 2: 

Ta có: \(3n^3+10n^2-5⋮3n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n^3+n^2+9n^2+3n-3n-1-4⋮3n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3n\in\left\{0;-3;3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{0;-1;1\right\}\)