\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\\2x^2+2x^2y^2-4y=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow}x^3+2y^2-4y-2x^2-2x^2y^2+4y=0\Rightarrow x^3+1-2x^2y^2+2y^2-2x^2+2=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-2y^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-2xy^2+2y^2-2x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)Thay x=-1 vào (1) ta được y²-2y+1=0⇒ (y-1)²=0⇒y-1=0⇒y=1

Do đó Q=x²+y²=(-1)²+1²=2

có nick violympic v11 k?

Ta có

\(x^2+x^2y^2-2y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{2y}{y^2+1}\le1\left(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le1\)(1)

Ta lại có

\(x^3+2y^2-4y+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-2y^2+4y-3\)

\(=\left(-2y^2+4y-2\right)-1\)

\(=-1-2\left(y-1\right)^2\le-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le-1\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x=-1\Rightarrow x^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2-2y+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y=1\Rightarrow y^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=x^2+y^2=1+1=2\)

Ta có: \(\Delta'=32>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

Theo Vi-ét, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=12\\x_1x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mặt khác: \(T=\dfrac{x_1^2+x^2_2}{\sqrt{x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow T^2=\dfrac{x_1^4+x^4_2+2x_1^2x_2^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{\left(x_1^2+x_1^2\right)^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}\) \(=\dfrac{\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]^2}{x_1+x_2+2\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{\left(12^2-2\cdot4\right)^2}{12+2\sqrt{4}}=1156\)

Mà ta thấy \(T>0\) \(\Rightarrow T=\sqrt{1156}=34\) 

Theo bài ra, ta có: \(x^2-y=y^2-x\Leftrightarrow x^2-y^2=-x+y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)=-1\)

Ta lại có: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-3x-3y=\left(x+y\right)^2-3\left(x+y\right)\)

Thay x+y=-1 vào biểu thức A, ta được: \(A=\left(-1\right)^2-3.\left(-1\right)=1+3=4\)

Vậy A=4

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\)

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{4}{16y}+\frac{16}{16z}\)

\(M=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\)

\(M\ge\frac{\left(1+2+4\right)^2}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

    \(=\frac{49}{16}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}=\frac{1+2+4}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{7}{16}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{7}\\y=\frac{2}{7}\\z=\frac{4}{7}\end{cases}}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - Schwarz 

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow1\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{27}\ge xyz\)

Ta có  \(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy - Schwarz 

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)( 1 ) 

Xét  \(3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)

Ta có  \(\frac{1}{27}\ge xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{64}{27}\ge64xyz\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{27}{64}\le\frac{1}{64xyz}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{4}\le3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\)( 2 ) 

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) 

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{64xyz}}\ge\frac{9}{4}\)

Vậy  \(M_{min}=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(M=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{16x}+\frac{4}{16y}+\frac{16}{16z}=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy Schawrz dạng Engel ta được:

\(M=\frac{1^2}{16x}+\frac{2^2}{16y}+\frac{4^2}{16z}\ge\frac{\left(1+2+4\right)^2}{16x+16y+16z}=\frac{7^2}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{49}{16.1}=\frac{49}{16}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}\). Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{1}{16x}=\frac{2}{16y}=\frac{4}{16z}=\frac{1+2+4}{16x+16y+16z}=\frac{7}{16\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{7}{16.1}=\frac{7}{16}\)

=>\(x=\frac{1}{7};y=\frac{2}{7};z=\frac{4}{7}\)

Vậy M_min=49/16 khi \(x=\frac{1}{7};y=\frac{2}{7};z=\frac{4}{7}\)

Câu 1: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-5< x^2+x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1< 0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2>5\)

hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\sqrt{5}+3\\x< -\sqrt{5}+3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. Tại x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\), ta có:

 \(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2+4.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)+3=\frac{1}{4}+\left(-2\right)+3=\frac{5}{4}\)

b. Ta có:

 \(x^2+4x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+3x+3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=-1;x=-3\)

mình chẳng hiểu  gì cả

Bài 3:

Ta có:

\(81^8-1=\left(9^2\right)^8-1=\left[\left(3^2\right)^2\right]^8-1=3^{32}-1\)

\(=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)

Do đó: 

\(A=3^4-1=80\)