PTHH: 4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

n_P = m/M = 15,5/31 = 0,5 (mol)

Theo PTHH: n_P2O5 = 1/2 . n_P = 1/2 . 0,5 = 0,25 (mol)

=> m_P2O5 = n . M = 0,25 . 142 = 35,5 (mol)

4P + 5O₂ \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) 2P₂O₅

\(n_P=\dfrac{15,5}{31}=0,5mol\)

\(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{0,5.2}{4}=0,25mol\\ m_{P_2O_5}=0,25.142=35,5g\)

1. \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{^{t^o}}2P_2O_5\)

2. Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{1,24}{31}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{P_2O_5}=0,02.142=2,84\left(g\right)\)

3. \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=0,05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)

Khối lượng khí Oxi đã phản ứng là:

   ^mP₂O₅ = ^mP + ^mO₂ 

   28,4 = 12,4 + ^mO₂

   ^mO₂ = 28,4 - 12,4

  ^mO₂ = 16 g

\(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

_____0,1-->0,125------>0,05_______(mol)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{O_2}=0,125.32=4\left(g\right)\\m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)

___0,1__0,125___0,05 (mol)

\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=0,125.32=4\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{P_2O_5}=0,05.142=7,1\left(g\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

 1)

a) photpho+oxi--->điphotpho pentaoxit

b)M photpho+M oxi---> M điphotpho pentaoxit

3.1 + M oxi--> 7.1

M oxi = 7.1 - 3.1 = 4g

mới làm xong bài 1 bấm xem thêm thấy bất ngờ lun nên thôi ko lm nx hihi

a) 4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

b) \(n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{34,08}{142}=0,24\left(mol\right)\)

4P + 5O₂ --t^o--> 2P₂O₅

0,48<-0,6<------0,24

=> m_O2 = 0,6.32 = 19,2 (g)

c)

C1: m_P = 0,48.31 = 14,88(g)

C2:

Theo ĐLBTKL: m_P + m_O2 = m_P2O5

=> m_P = 34,08-19,2 = 14,88(g)

d)

V_O2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44 (l)

=> V_kk = 13,44 :20% = 67,2 (l)

`4P + 5O_2` $\xrightarrow{t^o}$ `2P_2 O_5`

`0,1`                        `0,05`               `(mol)`

`n_P=[3,1]/31=0,1(mol)`

`=>m_[P_2 O_5]=0,05.142=7,1(g)`

\(n_P=\dfrac{6,2}{31}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\\ LTL:\dfrac{0,2}{4}< \dfrac{0,4}{5}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)

\(n_{O_2\left(pư\right)}=\dfrac{5}{4}n_P=\dfrac{5}{4}.0,2=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=0,4-0,25=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_P=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,2=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(lt\right)}=0,1.142=14,2\left(g\right)\\ m_{P_2O_5\left(tt\right)}=0,1.142.80\%=11,36\left(g\right)\)