1, \(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=0\)

2, \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2\right)\left(x+3+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=1\)

3, \(x^4-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;\pm3\)

4, \(x^2-6x+9=81\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-9\right)\left(x-3+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6;x=12\)

5, em xem lại đề nhé

à lag tý @@

5, \(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=-1;x=0\)

a)\(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

b)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3-2=0\\x+3+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

c)\(x^4-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}}\)

d)\(x^2-6x+9=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=9\\x-3=-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0;x=-5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

#H

1. \(x^6-2x^3+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

2. \(x^6+\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+\dfrac{1}{64}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3\right)^2+2.x^3.\dfrac{1}{8}+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)4. \(x^3-10x^2+25x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2-5x^2+25x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-5x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

5. \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^3-3x^2+9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.3+3^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

6. \(x^5-16x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\\x^2=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

7. \(4x^2+4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x^2-6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8. \(4x^2+28x+48=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+14x+48=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)+12\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+12\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

9. \(9x^2-12x+3=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x-3x+3=0\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

|2 - x|² + 6x - 3 = 0

<=> (x - 2)² + 6x - 3 = 0

<=> x² - 4x + 4 + 6x - 3 = 0

<=> x² + 2x + 1 = 0

<=> (x + 1)² = 0

<=> x + 1 = 0

<=> x = -1

Bắt phải thể hiện -_-

bn kiểm tra giúp mk đề 2 câu cuối , mk làm ko ra

Khó quá,hay quá !!!

1. | x + 1| + (y + 2)² = 0
Mà (y + 2)² \(\ge\) 0
Đẳng thức khi . y + 2 \(\ge\) 0
y \(\ge\) - 2
. x + 1 = 0
. x = -1

1. 4x² + 4x + 2 = (4x² + 4x + 1) + 1 = (2x + 1)² + 1

Có: (2x+1)² ≥ 0 ∀x => (2x+1)² + 1 ≥ 1 > 0 (đpcm)

3. -x² + 4x - 5 = -(x² - 4x + 4) - 1 = -(x - 2)^2 - 1

Có: -(x-2)^2 ≤ 0 => -(x-2)^2 -1 ≤ - 1 < 0 (đpcm)

7. (x+2)(x-5) + 15 = x² - 3x + 5 = (x² - 2.x.\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)+ \(\dfrac{9}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\)

= ( x - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))^2 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) \(\ge\dfrac{11}{4}>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(â,x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy........

a: x^2-2x+y^2-8y+17=0

=>x^2-2x+1+y^2-8y+16=0

=>(x-1)^2+(y-4)^2=0

=>x=1 và y=4

b: Sửa đề: 4x^2-4xy+y^2+y^2+4y+4=0

=>(2x-y)^2+(y+2)^2=0

=>y=-2 và x=-1

2. \(-x^2+2x-2=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-1=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)

vì: \(-\left(x+1\right)^2\forall x\le0\Rightarrow-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\left(đpcm\right)\)

6.

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)+3=x^2-6x+11=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)

vì: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2>0\left(đpcm\right)\)

Tìm x:

1. \(25x^2-20x+4=0\)

⇔ \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=0\)

⇔ \(5x-2=0\)

⇔ \(5x=2\)

⇔ \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

⇒ S = \(\left\{\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)

2. \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

⇔ \(4x^2-12x+9-\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

⇔ \(4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1=0\)

⇔ \(-12x+10=0\)

⇔ \(-12x=-10\)

⇔ \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}\)

3. \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-1\right)^2=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-1-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-1-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+x-1=0\)

⇔ \(-2+x=0\)

⇔ \(x=2\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{2\right\}\)

4. \(\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)^2=8\left(x+1\right)^2\)

⇔ \(4x^2-12x+9+4x^2+20x+25=8\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

⇔ \(8x^2+8x+34=8x^2+16x+8\)

⇔ \(8x+34=16x+8\)

⇔ \(8x-16x=8-34\)

⇔ \(-8x=-26\)

⇔ \(x=\dfrac{13}{4}\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{\dfrac{13}{4}\right\}\)

5.\(4x^2+12x-7=0\)

⇔ \(4x^2+14x-2x-7=0\)

⇔ \(2x\left(2x+7\right)-\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{\dfrac{-7}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

6. \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{5}{9}=0\)

⇔ \(9x^2+24x-20=0\)

⇔ \(9x^2+30x-6x-20=0\)

⇔ \(3x\left(3x+10\right)-2\left(3x+10\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left(3x+10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{\dfrac{-10}{3};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

7. \(24\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{224}{9}-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x=0\)

⇔ \(896-9x^2-12x=0\)

⇔ \(-896+9x^2+12x=0\)

⇔ \(9x^2+12x-896=0\)

⇔ \(9x^2-84x+96x-896=0\)

⇔ \(3x\left(3x-28\right)+32\left(3x-28\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left(3x-28\right)\left(3x+32\right)=0\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-28=0\\3x+32=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-32}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ S \(=\left\{\dfrac{-32}{3};\dfrac{28}{3}\right\}\)