\(a,\Rightarrow n-1+7⋮n-1\)

Mà \(n-1⋮n-1\Rightarrow7⋮n-1\)

\(\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{1;7\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)

\(b,\Rightarrow3\left(n+1\right)+2⋮n+1\)

Mà \(3\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\Rightarrow2⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;2\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n=1\left(n\ne0\right)\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2n-1\in\left\{-1;1;3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow2\left(2n-1\right)-3⋮\left(2n-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2n-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow2n\in\left\{0;2;4\right\}\left(n\in N\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow n^2+n+2n+2-1⋮n+1\\ \Leftrightarrow n\left(n+1\right)+2\left(n+1\right)-1⋮n+1\\ \Leftrightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow n=0\left(n\in N\right)\)

c) 13n⋮n-1

13n-13+13⋮n-1

13n-13⋮n-1 ⇒13⋮n-1

n-1∈Ư(13)

Ư(13)={1;-1;13;-13}

⇒n∈{2;0;14;-12}

b) Bạn tham khảo nha: https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/99050878351.html

a: Ta có: \(n+4⋮n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)

mà n là số tự nhiên 

nên \(n\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

b: Ta có: \(n^2+4⋮n+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮n+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{0;2;6\right\}\)

a, 

Ta có: 4n-5 chia hết cho 2n-1

=>4n-2-3 chia hết cho 2n-1

=>2.(2n-1)-3 chia hết cho 2n-1

=>3 chia hết cho 2n-1

=>2n-1=Ư(3)=(-1,-3,1,3)

=>2n=(0,-2,2,4)

=>n=(0,-1,1,2)

Vậy n=0,-1,1,2

b, 

Bài 1: Gọi d=ƯCLN(3n+11;3n+2)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3n+11⋮d\\3n+2⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(3n+11-3n-2⋮d\)

=>\(9⋮d\)

=>\(d\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)

mà 3n+2 không chia hết cho 3

nên d=1

=>3n+11 và 3n+2 là hai số nguyên tố cùng nhau

Bài 2:

a:Sửa đề: \(n+15⋮n-6\)

=>\(n-6+21⋮n-6\)

=>\(n-6\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;7;-7;21;-21\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{7;5;9;3;13;3;27;-15\right\}\)

mà n>=0

nên \(n\in\left\{7;5;9;3;13;3;27\right\}\)

b: \(2n+15⋮2n+3\)

=>\(2n+3+12⋮2n+3\)

=>\(12⋮2n+3\)

=>\(2n+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{-1;-2;-\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2};0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{9}{12};\dfrac{9}{2};-\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}\)

mà n là số tự nhiên

nên n=0

c: \(6n+9⋮2n+1\)

=>\(6n+3+6⋮2n+1\)

=>\(2n+1\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

=>\(2n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;-1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2};1;-2;\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)

mà n là số tự nhiên

nên \(n\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)