a, Thay x = 1/2 ; y = -1/3 ta được 

\(A=\dfrac{3.1}{8}\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{6.1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{3.1}{2}\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(-27\right)}=-\dfrac{7}{72}\)

b, Thay x = -1 ; y = 3 ta được 

\(B=9+\left(-1\right).3-1+27=32\)

bạn thay chỗ nào x là \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) còn chỗ nào y là \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)nhé

còn như là 3\(x^3\)y thì thành là 3.\(x^3\).y nhé

mk lười nên ko giải ra cho bạn được 

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8\)

hay x=-2

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(I=x\left(y^2-xy^2\right)+y\left(x^2y-xy+x\right)\)

\(=xy^2-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^2+xy\)

\(=xy\)

=1

b: Ta có: \(K=x^2\left(y^2+xy^2+1\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+1\right)\cdot y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+x^3y^2+x^2-x^3y^2-x^2y^2-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

a: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^3=5^2+2\cdot5\cdot4+4^3=129\)

b: \(B=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)-\left(-1\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)^4\cdot\left(-1\right)^4-\left(-1\right)^6\cdot\left(-1\right)^6=1-1+1-1=0\)

a)B=3x³ -2y³-6x²y²+xy

   B=(3x³-6x²y²)+(xy-2y³)

   B=3x²(x-2y²)+y(x-2y²)

    B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)
tại x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)và y=\(\frac{1}{2}\)ta có B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)=(\(\frac{2}{3}\)-2*^{\(\frac{1}{2}\)}^2 )(3*\(\frac{2}{3}\)^2+\(\frac{1}{2}\))=\(\frac{1}{6}\)*\(\frac{11}{6}\)=\(\frac{11}{36}\)

b)C= 2x+xy²-x²y-2y

   C=(2x-2y)+(xy²-x²y)

   C=2(x-y)-xy(x-y)

   C=(2-xy)(x-y)

tại x=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)và y=\(-\frac{1}{3}\)ta có C=(2-xy)(x-y)=(2-\(-\frac{1}{2}\)*\(-\frac{1}{3}\))(\(-\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\))=\(\frac{-11}{36}\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

\(=x^2-3x+6x-12\)

\(=x^2+3x-12\)

b: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=x^3+27\)

c: \(\left(-2xy+3\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=-2x^2y^2-2xy+3xy+3\)

\(=-2x^2y^2+xy+3\)

d: \(x\left(xy-1\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2y^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3y^2-x\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(M=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)

\(=27x^3+8\)

\(=27\cdot\dfrac{1}{27}+8=9\)

b: Ta có: \(N=\left(5x-2y\right)\left(25x^2+10xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=125x^3-8y^3\)

\(=125\cdot\dfrac{1}{125}-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}\)

=0

Bài 3: 

Ta có: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x+3\right)-2x+7\)

\(=3x^2-x+6x-2-3x^2-9x-2x+7\)

=5

Đặt \(A=\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\)

      \(B=\frac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\)

    \(C=\frac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)

Ta có: 

A = \(\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-y^2-xy-y^2}=\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

=>A=\(\frac{x^2-y^2+x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

B=\(\frac{\left(2x^2\right)^2+2.2x^2.y+y^2-4}{x^2+xy+x+y}=\frac{\left(2x^2+y\right)^2-4}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

=>\(P=\left(A:B\right):C\)

       \(=\left[\frac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\frac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]:\frac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)

       \(=\frac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}.\frac{2x^2+y+2}{x+1}\)

        \(=\frac{1}{2y-x}\)

=>\(P=\frac{1}{2y-x}\)

Thế x=-1,76 và y=3/25 vào P

=>\(P=\frac{1}{2.\frac{3}{25}-1,76}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(P=\left[\left(\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right):\frac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\right]:\frac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)

\(P=\left[\left(\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\right):\frac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]:\frac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}.\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right)\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\right):\frac{2x^2+y+2}{x+1}\)

\(P=\left(\frac{2x^2+y-2}{2y-x}.\frac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}\right).\frac{1}{x+1}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{2y-x}\)

Tại \(x=-1,76\) và \(y=\frac{3}{25}\) thì giá trị của \(Q=\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay x = 1 và y = 1/2 vào biểu thức ta có

(1^2)*((1/2)^3) + 1*1/2

= 1/8 + 1/2

= 1/8 + 4/8

= 5/8

5/8 bn nhé

HT

(1^2)*((1/2)^3) + 1*1/2

= 1/8 + 4/8

= 5/8

P=x^3+3/5x^2y-3xy-3/5x^2y-xy+x^3

=2x^3-4xy

=2*(-2)^3-4*(-2)*1/3

=-16+8/3=-40/3