a ) \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}-\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{c-\left(a+b+c\right)}{ac+bc+c^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(ac+bc+c^2\right)+ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+bc+c^2+ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left[b\left(a+c\right)+c\left(a+c\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)

=> a = - b hoặc b = - c hoặc a = - c

Xét a = - b ta có :

\(\frac{1}{a^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\left(\frac{1}{-b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}\right)+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{c^{2017}}\) (1)

\(\frac{1}{a^{2017}+b^{2017}+c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{\left(-b^{2017}+b^{2017}\right)+c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{c^{2017}}\) (2)

Từ (1) ; (2) => \(\frac{1}{a^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{a^{2017}+b^{2017}+c^{2017}}\)

Tới đây bạn xét tiếp 2 TH b = - c và c = - a nữa ta có đpcm nha

b ) TQ :

Nếu a +b +c khác 0; a;b;c khác 0 ; \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\) thì \(\frac{1}{a^n}+\frac{1}{b^n}+\frac{1}{c^n}=\frac{1}{a^n+b^n+c^n}\)

a)Ta có: a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc

=>a³+b³+c³-3abc=1/2(a+b+c)((a-b)²+(b-c)²+(c-a)²) =0 (dễ dàng phân tích được bạn tự làm)

=>Có 2 trường hợp 

a+b+c=0(loại vì a+b+c khác 0 ) hoặc (a-b)²+(b-c)²+(c-a)² = 0 

Mà (a-b)² , (b-c)² , (c-a)² >= 0 với mọi a,b,c

=>để (a-b)² + (b-c)² + (c-a)² = 0

=>a=b=c

Thay trường hợp a=b=c vào P

=> (2017 +1)(2017+1)(2017+1)=2018³

b)Tương tự a+b+c=0

=> a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc

=>\(A=\frac{a^2}{bc}+\frac{b^2}{ac}+\frac{c^2}{ac}\)

\(A=\frac{a^3}{abc}+\frac{b^3}{abc}+\frac{c^3}{abc}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{abc}\)

\(A=\frac{3abc}{abc}=3\) Do (a³ +b³ + c³=3abc thay vào)

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}-\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{c-\left(a+b+c\right)}{c\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{-a-b}{ac+bc+c^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(a+b\right)ab=\left(a+b\right)\left(ac+bc+c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(ac+bc+c^2\right)+\left(a+b\right)ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(ac+bc+c^2+ab\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)

=> a = - b hoặc b = - c hoặc c = - a 

Xét a = - b ta có \(\frac{1}{a^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{-b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{c^{2017}}\)(1)

\(\frac{1}{a^{2017}+b^{2017}+c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{\left(-b^{2017}+b^{2017}\right)+c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{c^{2017}}\)(2)

Từ (1);(2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^{2017}}+\frac{1}{b^{2017}}+\frac{1}{c^{2017}}=\frac{1}{a^{2017}+b^{2017}+c^{2017}}\)

Xét tiếp 2 TH b = - c hoặc c = - a nữa ta có đpcm nha

ADTCDTSBN,ta có:

=>a+b+c/a+b+c=1

=>b=c=a

=>b=2017,c=2017

ADTCGTSBN LÀ GÌ ĐẤY

vì \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)=>\(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}\) =\(\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\) 

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

=> \(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}\) =\(\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)= \(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}\)=\(\frac{a^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}-d^{2017}}\)=\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)(diều phải chứng minh

Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

Suy ra a=bk

           c=dk

Ta có

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}}{c^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^{2017}+b^{2017}}{\left(dk\right)^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}.k^{2017}+b^{2017}}{d^{2017}.k^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{b^{^{2017}}\left(k^{2017}+\right)}{d^{2017}\left(k^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{b^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)(1)

Ta có

\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(dk-d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{\left(b\left(k-1\right)\right)^{2017}}{\left(d\left(k-1\right)\right)^{2017}}=^{\frac{b^{2017}}{d^{2017}}}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2)

Ta suy ra

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}}{c^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

từ gt: \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)suy ra ad=bc

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}=\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{^{c^{2017}}+d^{2017}=\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

suy ra \(a^{2017}+b^{2017}.\left(c-d\right)^{2017}=c^{2017}+d^{2017}.\left(a-b\right)^{2017}\)

\(a^{2017}+b^{2017}.c^{2017}-b^{2017}.d^{2017}=c^{2017}+d^{2017}.a^{2017}-d^{2017}.b^{2017}\)

theo mình nghĩ là\(b^{2017}.c^{2017}=d^{2017}.a^{2017}\)

bc=da