a: \(A=2a^2b-8b^2+5a^2b+5c^2-3b^3+4c^2\)

\(=7a^2b-8b^2-3b^3+c^2\)

Bậc là 3

b: \(B=7x^2y+2xy+3-2y-2x^2y+xy\)

\(=5x^2y+3xy-2y+3\)

Bậc là 3

tôi ko biết

1: \(=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=-\left(x^2+2x+1+1\right)=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1< =-1\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1

2: \(=-\left(4x^2-12x-10\right)\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+9-19\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-3\right)^2+19< =19\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3/2

3: \(=-\left(x^2+4x+4-4\right)=-\left(x+2\right)^2+4< =4\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2

méo hiểu đề bạn à

a: x^2-2x+y^2-8y+17=0

=>x^2-2x+1+y^2-8y+16=0

=>(x-1)^2+(y-4)^2=0

=>x=1 và y=4

b: Sửa đề: 4x^2-4xy+y^2+y^2+4y+4=0

=>(2x-y)^2+(y+2)^2=0

=>y=-2 và x=-1

1) x² + 2xy + y² + 2x + 2y - 15

= ( x² + 2xy + y² + 2x + 2y + 1 ) - 16

= [ ( x² + 2xy + y² ) + 2( x + y ) + 1² ] - 4²

= [ ( x + y )² + 2( x + y ) + 1² ] - 4²

= ( x + y + 1 )² - 4²

= ( x + y + 1 - 4 )( x + y + 1 + 4 )

= ( x + y - 3 )( x + y + 5 )

2) x⁴ - x³ + x² - 1 

= ( x⁴ - x³ ) + ( x² - 1 )

= x³( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )

= ( x - 1 )[ x³ + ( x + 1 ) ]

= ( x - 1 )( x³ + x + 1 )

a) ( 5x - y )( 25x² + 5xy + y² ) = ( 5x )³ - y³ = 125x³ - y³

b) ( x - 3 )( x² + 3x + 9 ) - ( 54 + x³ ) = x³ - 3³ - 54 - x³ = -27 - 54 = -81

c) ( 2x + y )( 4x² - 2xy + y² ) - ( 2x - y )( 4x² + 2xy + y² ) = ( 2x )³ + y³ - [ ( 2x )³ - y³ ]= 8x³ + y³ - 8x³ + y³ = 2y³

d) ( x + y )² + ( x - y )² + ( x + y )( x - y ) - 3x² = x² + 2xy + y² + x² - 2xy + y² + x² - y² - 3x² = y²

e) ( x - 3 )³ - ( x - 3 )( x² + 3x + 9 ) + 6( x + 1 )²

= x³ - 9x² + 27x - 27 - ( x³ - 3³ ) + 6( x² + 2x + 1 )

= x³ - 9x² + 27x - 27 - x³ + 27 + 6x² + 12x + 6

= -3x² + 39x + 6

= -3( x² - 13x - 2 )

f) ( x + y )( x² - xy + y² ) + ( x - y )( x² + xy + y² ) - 2x³

= x³ + y³ + x³ - y³ - 2x³

= 0

g) x² + 2x( y + 1 ) + y² + 2y + 1

= x² + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y² + 2y + 1 )

= x² + 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 )²

= ( x + y + 1 )²

= [ ( x + y ) + 1 ]²

= ( x + y )² + 2( x + y ) + 1

= x² + 2xy + y² + 2x + 2y + 1