\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}=\left(x-1\right)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1=\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2\)

\(x-4\sqrt{x-2}+2=\left(x-2\right)-4\sqrt{x-2}+4=\left(\sqrt{x-2}-2\right)^2\)

\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}=\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2\)

\(x-4\sqrt{x-2}+2=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+4\right)^2\)

\(M=7\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x^2\left(x-1\right)}+\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=\sqrt{x-1}\left(7-x+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{x-1}\left(6-\left(x-1\right)+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)( đến đây bạn có thể đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}=t\),t>=0 rồi giải)

\(=-\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)\)

a: =(căn x+4)(căn x-1)

b: =(căn x-1)(x+căn x+1)

\(x+\left(7-x\right)\sqrt{x-1}-1\)

= căn(x-1) *(7 + căn(x-1) - x)

\(y=7\sqrt{x-1}+x-1-\sqrt{x^3-x^2}=7\sqrt{x-1}+x-1-x\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-x+7\right)\)

1: \(x-9=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

2: \(x-16=\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\)

3: \(9x-1=\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

4: \(x\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(1,x-9=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\\ 2,x-16=\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\\ 3,9x-1=\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ 4,x\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

 1,x−9=(√x−3)(√x+3)

2,x−16=(√x−4)(√x+4)

3,9x−1=(3√x−1)(3√x+1)

4,x√x+1=(√x+1)(x−√x+1

d: \(=-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-12\right)=-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

Câu b đề sai nha bạn.

a) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

b) \(3\sqrt{3x^3}+18x^2+12\sqrt{3x}+8=\left(\sqrt{3x}+2\right)^3\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-x^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)\)