Tim GTNN
\(A=x^2+6x=+10\)
\(B=3x^2+15x+7\)
Thực hiện phép tính :
a/ (x - 1)^2 - (4x + 3) (2 - x)
b/ (15x^3y^2 - 6x^2y^3) : 3x^2y^2 = (15x^3y^2 : 3x^2y^2) - (6x^2y^3 : 3x^2y^2) = 5x - 2y
c/\(\dfrac{x+7}{x-7}\) - \(\dfrac{x-7}{x+7}\) +\(\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-49}\)
a/ (x-1)2-(4x+3)(2-x)=x2-2x+1-(8x-4x2+6-3x)
=x2-2x+1-8x+4x2-6+3x=5x2-7x-6
b/ (15x3y2 - 6x2y3) : 3x2y2 = 5x - 2y
c/ \(\dfrac{x+7}{x-7}-\dfrac{x-7}{x+7}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-49}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x^2+14x+49-\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{28x+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{4x\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{4x}{x-7}\)
tìm GTNN
3x^2 + 6x + 2
tìm GTLN
a, -x^2 + 6x + 12
b, -12x^2 - 3x +1
c, ( 3x^2 - 15x + 20 ) : 5
bài2
A= -x2 + 6x + 12
=-(x2-6x-12)
=-(x2-6x+9+3)
= -(x-3)2+3
do -(x-3)2\(\le0\forall x\)
=> -(x-3)2+3\(\le3\)
GTLN A =3 khi và chỉ khi
x-3=0
=> x=3
vậy GTLN A =3khi x=3
1.Tìm GTNN:
a)A=x^2+15x-25
b)B=3x^2-6x-21
c) C=x^2-6x+y^2+2y+36
\(a,A=x^2+15x-25\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\frac{15}{2}+\frac{125}{4}-\frac{125}{4}-25\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{15}{2}\right)^2-\frac{225}{4}\)
\(A_{min}=-\frac{225}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{15}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{2}\)
1.Tìm x:
a) 4x - 3x +1= 5
b) (2x - 4) . 3x = 0
c) x . (x-1) - (x-1)= 0
2.Tìm x:
a) 7 . (x - 1) = 6x + 3
b) 8 . ( 2x - 3) -15x = 4
c) 7 . 10 + (x -1) . 2 = 100
1
a, 4x - 3x + 1 = 5
x =5-1
x =4
Vậy x=4
b, (2x - 4 ) . 3x =0
=> 2x - 4 =0 hoặc 3x = 0
=> 2x =4 hoặc x=0
=> x =2 hoặc x=0
vậy x= 2 hoặc x=0
c, x . ( x -1 ) - ( x-1 )=0
(x-1) . (x-1 ) =0
(x-1)2 =02
x-1 =0
x =1
vậy x=1
2/ a, 7 . (x - 1 ) = 6x + 3
7x -7 = 6x +3
7x - 6x =7+3
x =10
vậy x=10
b, 8 . ( 2x - 3 ) -15x =4
16x - 24 -15x =4
16x - 15x =4+24
x =28
vậy x=28
c, 7 . 10 + ( x-1 ) .2 =100
70 + 2x -2 =100
2x -2 =100-70
2x -2 =30
2x =30+2
2x =32
x =16
vậy x=16
chúc bn học tốt
Tính GTNN của bt
a/\(9x^2-6x+5\)
b/\(4x^2-5x\)
c/\(3x^2-6x\)
d/\(5x^2-15x\)
e/x2 + 3x + 4
f/ 2x2 - 4x + 7
g/2x2 - 3x
h/3x2 -4x
a, \(A=9x^2-6x+5\)
\(=\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+4\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\)
ta có:
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Vậy Min A = 4
Để A = 4 thì \(3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(b,B=4x^2-5x\)
\(=\left(4x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)-\dfrac{25}{16}\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\)
TA có:
\(\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge\forall x\Rightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\ge-\dfrac{25}{16}\forall x\)Vậy Min B = \(-\dfrac{25}{16}\)
Để B = \(-\dfrac{25}{16}\) thì \(2x-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(c,C=3x^2-6x\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\)
\(=3\left(x-1\right)^2-3\)
Ta có:
\(3\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
vậy Min C = -3
Để C = -3 thì x-1=0 => x = 1
\(d,D=5x^2-15x\)
\(=5\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{45}{4}\)
\(=5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{45}{4}\)
Ta có:
\(5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{45}{4}\ge-\dfrac{45}{4}\)Vậy Min D = \(-\dfrac{45}{4}\)
Để \(D=-\dfrac{45}{4}\) thì \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(e,E=x^2+3x+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy Min E = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) khi \(x+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(f,F=2x^2-4x+7\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\ge5\forall x\)
Vậy Min F = 5 khi x - 1 =0 => x = 1
\(g,2x^2-3x=2\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{8}\ge-\dfrac{9}{8}\forall x\)
Vậy Min G = \(\dfrac{-9}{8}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(h,H=3x^2-4x=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=3\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\forall x\)
Vậy Min H = \(-\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
tim gtnn 3x^2+6x+7
\(A=3x^2+6x+7\)
\(A=\left(3x^2+6x+3\right)+4\)
\(A=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4\)
\(A=3\left(x+1\right)^2+4\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge4\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
(x + 1)2 = 0 => x + 1 = 0 => x = -1
vậy gtnn của A = 4 khi x = -1
tim gtnn A=x2-6x+13 B=3x2-6x+3 C=x2-2x+1+1 D=x2+6x+9
bạn tự kết luận nhé
\(A=x^2-6x+13=\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
\(B=3x^2-6x+3=3\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(C=x^2-2x+1+1=\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(D=x^2+6x+9=\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\)
Tim GTNN cua cac bieu thuc sau
A = x2 + 3x + 7
B = ( x - 2 ) . ( x - 5 ) . ( x2 - 7x - 10 )
B = (x-2)(x-5)(x2-7x-10)
=(x2-7x+10)(x2-7x-10)
=(x2-7x)2-102
=(x2-7x)2-100
=>GTNN của B là 100 <=>x2-7x=0
x(x-7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=7
Vậy GTNN của B là 100 khi x=0 hoặc x=7
A=x^2+2x.3/2+3/2^2+11/2
=(x+3/2)^2+11/2>=11/2
hình như linh chi làm sai r
Tìm GTNN của biểu thức A= x^2-6x+10; B= 3x^2-12x+1; Tìm GTLN của biểu thức C= -x^2+2x+5; D= 4x-x^2; E = x.(x-3)(x-4)(x-7)
\(A=x^2-6x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2-9+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\) \(\forall x\in z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A_{min}=1khix=3\)
\(B=3x^2-12x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-12+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-11\ge-11\) \(\forall x\in z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B_{min}=-11khix=2\)