1/x^3 - 2x^2 - 9x + 18

= x\(^2\)( x - 2 ) - 9 ( x - 2 ) = ( x\(^2\) - 9 ) ( x - 2 )= ( x - 3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x - 2 )

2/3x^2 -5x - 3y^2 + 5y

= 3( x\(^2\) - y\(^2\) ) - 5 ( x - y ) = 3 ( x - y ) ( x + y ) - 5 ( x - y ) = ( x - y ) [ 3( x+ y ) - 5 ]

= ( x - y ) ( 3x + 3y - 5 )

3/49 - x^2 + 2xy - y^2

= 49 - ( x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\) ) = 49 - ( x - y )\(^2\) = ( 7 - x + y ) ( 7 + x - y )

5/ x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + 2xy

= x ( x - 4xy\(^2\) + 2y )

6/ 3x - 3y - x^2 + 2xy - y^2

= ( 3x - 3y ) - ( x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\) ) = 3 ( x - y ) - ( x - y )\(^2\) = ( x - y ) ( 3 - x + y )

a/ (x^2-4x+4)+(y^2+2y+1)=0

<=> (x-2x)^2+(y+1)^2 = 0 Vậy x=2 và y = -1

b/ (x^2+2xy+y^2) + ( y^2-2y+1) = 0 

<=> (x+y)^2 + (y-1)^2 = 0 Vậy x=y=1 

a) { x^2 - 4x +4 } +{y^2+2x+1}=0

<=>{ x - 2x}^2+{y+1}^2=0 Vậy x =2 vầy =-1

b) { x^2 +2xy +y^2} +{y^2 - 2y +1=0}

<=> {x+y}^2+{ y - 1 }^2 =0 Vậy x=y=1.

NHA BẠN!

Mình làm câu đầu tượng trưng thui nhé, 2 câu sau tương tự vậy !!!!!!

a) pt <=> \(x^2-2xy+2y^2-2x-2y+5=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-y-1\right)^2+y^2-4y+4=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2=0\)    (1) 

TA LUÔN CÓ: \(\left(x-y-1\right)^2;\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)

=> \(\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\ge0\)      (2)

TỪ (1) VÀ (2) => DẤU "=" SẼ PHẢI XẢY RA <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)

VẬY \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;2\right)\)

M=( x^2y^3 + x^3y^2 - x^2 + y^2 + 5) - (x^2y^3 + x^3y^2 + 2xy^2 -1) 

M= x^2y^3 + x^3y^2 - x^2 + y^2 + 5 - x^2y^3 - x^3y^2 - 2xy^2 +1

M= y^2 - x^2- 2xy^2 +6

Ta có:

D=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18C=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18

D=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18C=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18

D=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1C=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1

D=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1C=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔x+y=2⇔x+y=2và y=−3y=−3

Hay x = 5 , y = -3

Đc chx bạn

m: (x-y)(x^2-2xy+y^2)

=(x-y)*(x-y)^2

=(x-y)^3

=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3

n: =-(x^3+x^2y-x-x^2y-xy^2+y)

=-x^3+x+xy^2-y

o: =-(x^3+x^2y^2-x^2-2xy-2y^3+2y)

=-x^3-x^2y^2+x^2+2xy+2y^3-2y

p: (1/2x-1)(2x-3)

=1/2x*2x-1/2x*3-2x+3

=x^2-3/2x-2x+3

=x^2-7/2x+3

q: (x-1/2y)(x-1/2y)

=(x-1/2y)^2

=x^2-xy+1/4y^2

r: (x^2-2x+3)(1/2x-5)

=1/2x^3-5x^2-x^2+10x+3/2x-15

=1/2x^3-6x^2+11,5x-15