1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A) was supposed to
B) was to
C) was used to
D) would
E) used to

2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A) have allowed
B) had allowed
C) must have allowed
D) were able to allow
E) could have allowed

3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A) might
B) were supposed to
C) could
D) were able to
E) had to

4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A) must have helped
B) could have helped
C) might help
D) should have helped
E) could help

5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A) needn't have taken
B) must not have taken
C) shouldn't have taken
D) didn't need to taken
E) might not have taken

6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A) may get
B) could get
C) must have got
D) might have got
E) was to have got

7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A) might have happened / will be
B) should have happened / has been
C) may happen / will have been
D) would happen / is
E) can have happened / would be

8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A) had acknowledged / can be
B) acknowledges / might be
C) has acknowledged / could have been
D) acknowledged / must be
E) would acknowledge / will have been

9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A) is / had heard
B) can be / heard
C) might have been / hear
D) would be / have heard
E) will be / will have heard

10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A) doesn't know / will be
B) may not know / is
C) must not have known / will be
D) may not know / would be
E) couldn't have known / would be

1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A. was supposed to
B. was to
C. was used to
D. would
E. used to

2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A. have allowed
B. had allowed
C. must have allowed
D. were able to allow
E. could have allowed

3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A. might
B. were supposed to
C. could
D. were able to
E. had to

4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A. must have helped
B. could have helped
C. might help
D. should have helped
E. could help

5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A. needn't have taken
B. must not have taken
C. shouldn't have taken
D. didn't need to taken
E. might not have taken

6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A. may get
B. could get
C. must have got
D. might have got
E. was to have got

7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A. might have happened / will be
B. should have happened / has been
C. may happen / will have been
D. would happen / is
E. can have happened / would be

8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A. had acknowledged / can be
B. acknowledges / might be
C. has acknowledged / could have been
D. acknowledged / must be
E. would acknowledge / will have been

9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A. is / had heard
B. can be / heard
C. might have been / hear
D. would be / have heard
E. will be / will have heard

10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A. doesn't know / will be
B. may not know / is
C. must not have known / will be
D. may not know / would be
E. couldn't have known / would be

1,Ali painted his bedroom black.it looks dark and dreary.he......................a different colour

a,had to choose b,should have chosen c,must have chosen d,could have been choosing

2,when mr.lee was younger,he.......................work in the garden for hours,but now he has to take frequent rests because he has emphysema

a,has got to b,can c,could d,should be able

3,yesterday i.....................to a furniture store.i bought a new lamp there

a,could go b,went c,could have gone d,ought to have gone

4,jimmy and marie were mischievous children they...............tricks on their teachers,which always got them into a lot of trouble

a,could play b,used to play c,could have played d,many have played

5,why are you so sure that ann didn't commit the crime she's been accused of committing?

she....................that crime because i was with her,and we were out of town on that day

a,many not have committed b,couldn't have committed

c,commited d,wasn't supposed to commit

6,since we have to be there in a hurry,we................take a taxi

a,should b,may c,are able to d,have been used to

7,it....................rain this evening.why don't you take an umbrella?

that's a good idea.may i borrow yours?

a,had better b,could be c,might d,must

8,...............you hand me that pair of scissors,please?certainly

a,may b,shall c,will d,should

9,larry drove all night to get here for his sister's wedding.he................exhausted by the time he arrived

a,ought to be b,could be c,must have been d,will have been

10,you haven't eaten anything since yesterday afternoon.

you.....................be really hungry

a,might b,will c,can d,must

11,i left a cookie on the table,but now it's gone.what happened to it?

i don't know.one of the children.....................it

a,had to eat b,should have eaten c,many have eaten d,could eat

12,what does mr.green do for a living?

nothing.he's very rich.he....................work for a living

a,must not b,shouldn't c,doesn't have to d.hadn't better

13,why are you so late?

i.....................my aunt to the airport,the traffic was very terrible

a,could take b,should take c,had to take d,must have taken

14,they towed my car away from the executive parking lot yesterday

you....................have parked there

a,may not b,should not c,must not d,might not

15,i locked myself out of my aparterment.i didn't know what to do

you.....................your roommate

a,should have called b,would have called c,may have called d,musht have called

16,barbara just told me that she can't go to the meeting tonight

she...................go!we need her there for the financial report

a,has to b,have to c,must be d,needs

17,i need some help with this table...............you lift the other and,please?

a,may b,could c,should d,shall

Change into passive:

1. Mark can't have stolen the money.

=>The money can't have been stolen by Mark

2. We should have informed the police

=>The police should have been informed

3. Maria might could have made a mistake

=>A mistake could have been made by Maria

4. The truck could have killed you

=>You could have been killed by the truck

5. He might have painted this picture before the war.

=>This picture might have been painted before the war

6. The police must have arrested the criminal by now.

=>The criminal must have been arrested by the police by now

7. They should have called the doctor immediately

=>The doctor should have been called immediately

8. She can't have invited her former husband

=>Her former husband can't have been invited

9. The fire may have damaged the house.

=>The house may have been damaged by the fire

10. He must have paid the electricity bill

=>The electricity bill must have been paid

1.Tutankhamun (might/die) might die form a war injury.

2. Thier weapons (can't/be) can't be made of metal. People were still using stone at that time.

3. The river (could/dry up) could dry up because of a drought in region.

4. The treasure (might/ not be) might not be here anymore. Robbers might have stolen it.

Chọn C

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Khi bạn uống nhiều vào buổi tối, ngày hôm sau có thể bạn sẽ ___.

  A. không thể lái xe cho đến tối                  

B. vẫn say tới tận giờ ăn trưa

  C. vượt quá giới hạn pháp lý vào buổi sáng

  D. không thể lái xe cả ngày

Thông tin: So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit.

Tạm dịch: Vì vậy, nếu bạn có một buổi nhậu nhiều vào buổi tối, bạn có thể thấy rằng khả năng lái xe của bạn vẫn bị ảnh hưởng vào sáng hôm sau, hoặc thậm chí bạn có thể thấy rằng bạn vẫn còn vượt quá giới hạn pháp lý

1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)

2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)

3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)

4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)

5. He said that John ______ u p his job.

(has given / have given / had given / had to give)

6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)

7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)

8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)

9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)

10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)

11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)

12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)

13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)

14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.

(is going / go / goes / was going)

15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)

16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)

17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)

18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)

19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)

20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)

21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)

22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)

23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)

24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)

25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)

26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)

27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)

28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)

29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)

30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)

31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)

32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)

33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)

34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)

35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)

36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)

37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)

38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)

39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)

40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)

41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)

42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)

43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)

44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)

45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)

46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)

47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it

11. I’m not sure where he is now. He might/can be in his office.
12. When I was at high school, we had to/must wear uniform on Mondays.
13. He couldn’t/shouldn’t write until he was eight.
14. This is the first time Tom’s been to Germany. Fortunately, he will /can speak German.
15. Is it true that cats must/can see in the dark?
16. Do you think I should/ could buy Alex a birthday present?
17. The doctor said I don’t have to/ mustn’t lift anything heavy
18. You shouldn’t/ couldn’t join the team if you don’t want to
19. Frank’s not in his office. He can/might I at lunch.
20. Come on, put those books away- you shouldn’t/ mustn’t be studying at this time of night.
21. Should/ Can I have tomorrow off? I have to/must go to the dentist because I have a toothache.
22. I’ll be quit late getting to London, but you mustn’t/ don’t have to change the plans for me.
23. Students may/should be encouraged to type their assignments. It is easier for their professors to read.
24. The president said that there can/might be a strike next week.
25. I don’t know what I’m doing tomorrow. I must/ might go to the beach or I may stay at home.

II. Underline the correct answer
1. If you like, I can/may make an appointment for you to see Dr Krall tomorrow.
2. Passengers mustn’t /don’t have to smoke while on board the plane.
3. Don’t let Sylvia climb that tree. She might/can fall.
4. You probably shouldn’t/ mustn’t keep your passport in that pocket: it could/ should easily be stolen.
5. I’m afraid Karen can’t/couldn’t come to the party tomorrow because she’s got flu.
6. Oh no! It mustn’t/can’t be 7 o’clock already. John and Graham will be here in fifteen minutes.
7. I absolutely ought to/have to leave the house at 6 if I want to be at the station by six-thirty.
8. Be careful, that pot’s very heavy. You have to/could hurt your back.
9. I have to/ must wear uniform at work according to the work principles.
10. Jack told his son: ‘Today, you have to/ must cut the grass in the garden.’

II. Rewrite the sentence in the same meaning:

26) Perhaps Susan know the address. (may)

Susan ..................................................may know the address......................................................

27) It's possible that Joanna didn't receive my message. (might)

Joanna ........................................................mighn't hve received my message..............................................

28) The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)

The report ...........................................has to be on my desk tomorrow......................................................

29) I managed to finish all my work. (able)

I .............................................................was able to finish all my work...................................................

30) It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn't)

Nancy .........................................didn't need to clean flat.............................................................

31) The best thing for you to do is to sit down sit down. (better)

You ..............................................................had better sit down............................................

Circle the answer that correctly completes each sentence.

1. The Incas didn’t have any sophisticated machines or work animals. The temples must have been built exclusively by human hands.

2. Dinosaurs may not have died off gradually as the result of climate change. They could have been killed off quickly by some sudden event.

3. I don’t believe in any of those other crazy theories. Stonehenge might have been built by ancient Britons many years ago.

4. The Nazca lines are incredible, but I’m certain they weren’t created by people who lived 1,500 years ago. The ancient people couldn’t have had the knowledge to create something so accurate.

5. Conspiracy fans continue to consider the story of Roswell aliens. They believe that UFOs ( might have crashed in the desert.

6. The Mary Celeste might have been attacked by pirates. No one knows for sure.

7. It’s obvious that something terrible happened. The crew had to have abandoned the ship during the incident. There’s no other explanation.