a + b = c => (a + b)² = c² <=> a²+ b² + 2ab = c² 
=> c^4 = (a² + b² + 2ab)² 
=> c^4 = a^4 + b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3 

vậy: a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 2a^4 + 2b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3 
= 2a^4 + 2a²b² + 4a^3.b + 2b^4 + 2a²b² + 4a.b^3 + 2a²b² 
= 2a²(a² + b² + 2ab) + 2b²(b² + a² + 2ab) + 2a²b² 
= 2a²(a + b)² + 2b²(a + b)² + 2a²b² 
= 2a²b² + 2(a + b)²(a² + b²) 
= 2a²b² + 2c²(a² +b²) 
= 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² (đpcm) 

 gt: a + b = c => (a + b)² = c² <=> a²+ b² + 2ab = c² 
=> c^4 = (a² + b² + 2ab)² 
=> c^4 = a^4 + b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3 

vậy: a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 2a^4 + 2b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3 
= 2a^4 + 2a²b² + 4a^3.b + 2b^4 + 2a²b² + 4a.b^3 + 2a²b² 
= 2a²(a² + b² + 2ab) + 2b²(b² + a² + 2ab) + 2a²b² 
= 2a²(a + b)² + 2b²(a + b)² + 2a²b² 
= 2a²b² + 2(a + b)²(a² + b²) 
= 2a²b² + 2c²(a² +b²) 
= 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² (đpcm) 

1.

\(2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2-a^4-b^4-c^4>0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4-2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2\right)-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)< 0\left(1\right)\)

Vì a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh của 1 tg nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+c>b\\a-b< c\\a+b>c\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b+c>0\\a-b-c< 0\\a+b-c>0\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó \(\left(1\right)\) luôn đúng (do 3 dương nhân 1 âm ra âm)

Từ đó ta được đpcm

2.

\(a,Sửa:a^6+a^4+a^2b^2+b^4-b^6\\ =\left(a^6-b^6\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\\ =\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-a^2b^2\right]\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ =\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ b,=\left(a^3+b^3\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a+b+1\right)-3ab\left(a+b-1\right)\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+b^2+1+a+b-ab\right)\)

\(c,=a^2b^2\left(b-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a+a-b\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =-a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2c^2-a^2b^2\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)\\ =b^2\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+c^2\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[b^2\left(c+a\right)-c^2\left(b+a\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c+ab^2-bc^2-ac^2\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[bc\left(b-c\right)+a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(bc+ab+ac\right)\)

\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=\left(a+b-2c\right)^2+\left(b+c-2a\right)^2+\left(a+c-2b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=6\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-6\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\).

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Đặt A=2a²b²+2c²a2+2b²c^{2 -} a⁴ - b⁴ - c⁴

A= - ( a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ - 2(ab)^{2 -} 2(bc)²-2(ca)²)

A= - (a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ - 2(ab)² - 2(bc)²-2(ca)² - 4(ca)²)

áp dụng hàng đẳng thức:

(a²-b²+c²)=a⁴+b⁴+c⁴-2(ab)²-2(bc)²+2(ca)²

A= - ( (a²-b²+c²)-4(ca)²)

A= - (a²-b²+c²-2ca) (a²-b²+c²+2ca)

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT##

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2-4c\left(a+b\right)-4a\left(b+c\right)-4b\left(a+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4c\left(a+b\right)-4b\left(a+c\right)-4a\left(b+c\right)=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac-2a^2-2b^2-2c^2-2ac-2bc-2ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(ac+bc+ab+bc+ab+ac\right)=-4ab-4bc-4ac\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2ab+2bc+2ac\right)+4\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2ab+2bc+2ac-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)

=>ab+bc+ac=0

=>a=b=c