Tìm x: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-2\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^3-3\left(2-x\right)^2\)
Tìm x: \(\left(2x-1\right)^3-3\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^3-2\left(2-x\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3-\left(2x+3\right)^3-3\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3-36x^2-54x-27-3\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)-2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-48x^2-48x-28-27x^2-18x-3-2x^2+8x-8+x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-76x^2-57x-41=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow76x^2+57x+41=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=57^2-4\cdot76\cdot41=-9215< 0\)
Vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm
Tìm x: \(\left(x-2\right)^3+2\left(1+2x\right)^2=\left(1+x\right)^3-3\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\)
(x-2)3+2.(1+2x)2=(1+x)3-3(x-2)2-(x-1)
<=>x3-6x2+12x-8+2.(1+4x+4x2)=1+3x2+3x+x3-3.(x2-4x+4)-x+1
<=>x3-6x2+12x-8+2+8x+8x2=1+3x2+3x+x3-3x2+12x-12-x+1
<=>x3+2x2+20x-6=x3+14x+2
<=>2x2+6x-8=0
<=>2x2-2x+8x-8=0
<=>2x.(x-1)+8.(x-1)=0
<=>2(x-1)(x+4)=0
<=>x-1=0 hoặc x+4=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=-4
Tìm x: \(\left(x-2\right)^3+3\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(3+x\right)^3-5\left(1+3x\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+3\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-5\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x-8+12x^2-36x+27=9x^2+27x+27-45x^2-30x-5+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-24x+19=-36x^2-3x+22+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42x^2-21x-3-x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41x^2-17x-6=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-17\right)^2-4\cdot41\cdot\left(-6\right)=1273\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{17-\sqrt{1273}}{82}\\x_2=\dfrac{17+\sqrt{1273}}{82}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x: \(\left(x-3\right)^3+2\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(2+x\right)^3-3\left(1+3x\right)^2\)
Tìm x: \(\left(3x-1\right)^3-2\left(2x-3\right)^2-3\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=\left(1+3x\right)^3-2\left(1+3x\right)^2\)
phân tích theo hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn là ra thôi bạn
Tìm x: \(\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3}-\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{2}=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3}-\left(1+x\right)^2\)
Tìm x: \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2}-4\frac{1}{3}\left(x+3\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2\left(3x-1\right)\left(2+3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\dfrac{13}{3}\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-2\left(9x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2x+2-\dfrac{13}{3}x^2-26x-39=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}-18x^2-6x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\cdot\dfrac{167}{12}-\dfrac{85}{4}x-\dfrac{83}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow167x^2-255x-498=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-255\right)^2-4\cdot167\cdot\left(-498\right)=397689\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{255-\sqrt{397689}}{334}\\x_2=\dfrac{255+\sqrt{397689}}{334}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x : \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-2\right)^2-5x\left(x+1\right)=\left(1+x\right)^3-2\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
(x -2)\(^3\) +(3x-2)\(^2\) -5x (x+1) = (1+x)\(^3\) - 2(2x+1)\(^2\)
<=> (x\(^3\) -3.x\(^2\).2+3.x.2\(^2\) -2\(^3\)) + [(3x)\(^2\) - 2.3x.2 +2\(^2\)] - (5x.x+ 5x .1) = (1\(^3\) + 3.1\(^2\).x+ 3.1.x\(^2\) + x\(^3\) )- [2((2x)\(^2\) +2.2x.1+ 1\(^2\))]
<=> (x\(^3\) - 6x\(^2\) + 12x - 8) + (9x\(^2\) -12x+ 4)- (5x\(^2\) + 5x) = (1+3x + 3x\(^2\) + x\(^3\)) - [ 2.(4x\(^2\) + 4x +1]= (1+3x + 3x\(^2\) + x\(^3\)) - ( 8x\(^2\)+ 8x +2)
<=> x\(^3\) - 6x\(^2\) + 12x - 8 + 9x\(^2\) -12x+ 4 - 5x\(^2\) - 5x = 1+3x + 3x\(^2\) + x\(^3\) - 8x\(^2\) -8x - 2
<=> x\(^3\) +(- 6x\(^2\) + 9x\(^2\) - 5x\(^2\) ) +(12x- 12x - 5x) + (-8 +4) = (1-2) + ( 3x-8x) +( 3x\(^2\) - 8x\(^2\) ) + x\(^3\)
<=> x\(^3\) +( -2x\(^2\)) + (-5x) + (-4) = -1 + (-5x) +( -5x\(^2\))+ x\(^3\)<=> x\(^3\) -2x\(^2\) -5x-4= -1 - 5x - 5x\(^2\) +x\(^3\)<=> -2x\(^2\) -4 = -1 -5x\(^2\)<=> -2x\(^2\) + 5x\(^2\) = -1 +4 ( chuyển vế )<=> 3x\(^2\) = 3<=> x\(^2\) = 3:3<=> x\(^2\) = 1<=> x = \(\sqrt{1}\)<=> x= 1 CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐTTìm x : \(\left(2x-1\right)^3-3\left(1-3x\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^3-2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3-3\left(1-3x\right)^2=\left(3+2x\right)^3-2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-3\left(1-6x+9x^2\right)=27+54x+36x^2+8x^3-2\left(x^2+3x-2x-6\right)\)\(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-3+18x-27x^2=27+54x+36x^2+8x^3-2x^2-6x+4x+12\)\(8x^3-39x^2+24x-4=8x^3+34x^2+52x+39\)
\(8x^3-39x^2+24x-4-8x^3-34x^2-52x-39=0\)
\(-73x^2-28x-43=0\)
Vậy đa thức vô nghiệm