1) \(\left(-27\right).\left(-28+128\right)=-27.100=-2700\)

2a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=81\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=9\)

\(\left|2x-1\right|=9\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=9\\2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(2m+5\right)^3=-27\)

\(\sqrt[3]{\left(2m+5\right)^3}=-3\)

\(2m+5=-3\)

\(m=-4\)

d) \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)

tương tự câu c

a) \(3^{a+1}=81\)

\(3^{a+1}=3^4\)

\(a+1=4\)

\(a=3\)

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(x-1=3\)

\(x=4\)

\(a,3^{a+1}=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{a+1}=3^4\\ \\ \Rightarrow a+1=4\\ \Rightarrow a=3.\\ b,\left(x-1\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=4.\)

\(1,A=\left(3x+7\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)\\ =6x^2+23x+21-2x-3-6x^2-23x+55\\ =73-2x\left(đề.sai\right)\\ B=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x\\ =2\\ 2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow30x^2+18x+3x-30x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow21x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-63x^2+78x-15+63x^2+x-20=44\\ \Leftrightarrow79x=79\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x+5x^2+15x+10-x^3-8x^2=27\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=17\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow7x-2x^2-3+x^2+x-6=-x^2-x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{9}\)

\(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)

a) \(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(3x^2-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)

c) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)

d) \(2\left(x+7\right)-x^2-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+14-x^2-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(7x\left(x-3\right)+2.3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-21x+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-15x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\7x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{15}{7}\end{cases}}}\)

#H

\(3x^2-27=0\)

\(3x^2=27\)

\(x^2=9\)

\(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

a) x = 4                

b) x = 7     

c) x = 2                

d) x = 5

e) x = 2                

f) x= 1. 

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a) x = 4

b) x = 7

c) x = 2

d) x = 5

e) x = 2

 f) x= 1

\(a,=x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2\right)^2-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\left(x-2+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\\ b,=?\\ c,\Rightarrow x^2+7x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,Sửa:x^3-3x^2=-27+9x\\ \Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+9x-27=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-9\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ e,\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7x+21=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

\(g,\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ h,Sửa:x^3-x^2+x=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)