1/ We have NEVER seen a shooting star. But we hope to some day

2/ They have been in classroom SINCE 8 a.m

3/ She has been in the kitchen FOR hours

4/ You have been to the cinema twice THIS WEEK

5/ Have you EVER eaten cheesecakes ?

6/ We have ALWAYS wanted to go to Tokyo, but I never got the change.

7/ I have not been to the new stadium YET. I think I will go sometimes this week.

8/ She is not hungry. She has JUST eaten.

9/ HOW LONG have you been in Greece ?

10/ I have ALREADY finished my homework. I finished it ten minutes ago.

A letter from the builders
Dear Mrs Sangster, ...✔.......
Just a quick note to explain what we have been done ....been......
so far this month. The work on the kitchen has gone ....✔......
well so far, although we haven't already finished .....already.....
knocking down the outside wall yet.
So I wrote .....So....
to you last week and have explained that two of .....have....
my workmen were ill. They have quite covered ....✔.....
now, I am glad to say, and they have came back .....have....
to work yesterday. As the weather has been bad ....✔.....
we have been work inside most of the time, and .....work.....
all the painting is now finished. We have .....✔......
also put in a new window in the kitchen, as you .....✔....
have instructed in your last letter. As you .....have.....
have not been visiting here for two weeks ....visiting...
we have not had the chance to discuss the walls. ...✔.....
When we checked them we have discovered ...have.....
that they are in a dangerous condition. I'll ...✔.....
let you know what we have do to them. .....have....
Best wishes,
Andrew Turner, Builder

41. ______ for twelve hours, I felt marvellous.

A. Having slept                          B. Have slept

C. Having been slept                 D. Have been slept

42. We decided not to travel, ______ the terrible weather forecast.

A. having heard                         B. to have heard

C. having been heard                D. to have been heard

43. ______ in dark colors, the room needed some bright lights.

A. Having painted                                   B. To have painted

C. Having been painted                          D. To have been painted

44. ______ to the party, we could hardly refuse to go.

A. Having invited                         B. To have invited

C. Having been invited               D. To have been invited

45. ______ from the horseback, he was taken to hospital and had an operation.

A. Falling            B. Having fallen           C. To fall             D. Fell

1. ...... for twelve hours , I left marvelous .

A. Having slept

B. Have slept

C. having been slept

D. have been slept

2. By the time their baby arrivers , the Johnson hope ............. painting and decorating the new nursery .

A. having finished

B. to have finished

C. having been finished

D. to have been finished

3. She's angry about .............. to the farewell party last night .

A. not having invited

B. not to have invited

C. not having been invited

D. not to have been invited

4. We decided not to travel , ........... the terrible weather forecast

A. having heard

B. to have heard

C. having been heard

D. to have been heard

5. I'd love ........... to the party , but it was impossible

A. having gone

B. to have gone

C. having been gone

D. to have been gone

6. I don't recall ............. him at the conference .

A. having seen

B. to have pained

C. having been seen

D. to have been seen

7. ............. in dark colors , the room needed some bright lights

A. having plainted

B. to have plained

C. having been plained

D. to have been plained

8. the stockbroker denied ............. of the secret business deal

A. having informed

B. to have informed

C. having been informed

D. to have been informed

9. They now regret ............ their son by providing too many material possessions

A . having spoiled

B. to have spoiled

C. having been spoiled

D . to have been spoiled

1) My sister has been a student for two year.
2) We've lived here since 1999

3) I haven't seen Linh since my birthday party.
4) She's been away for five days.
5) We've already waited for a year.
6) They have only been there for a few minutes.
7) We haven't had any rain for a very long time.
8) That building has been there since the 19thcentury.
9) I have known them for many years.
10) My brother works for a company called FPT. He has worked for them since he graduated from university.
11) He watched television for three hours.
12) They have been friends for five months.
13) My family has owned this farm since 1990

14) I have wanted that book for months.
15) I haven't seen you since Christmas.
16) We have been here since January.
17) I haven't eaten any meat for over a year.
18) She has worn the same old dress since the beginning of the month.
II. Give the correct form of the verb in the brackets in the present perfect tense.
1. I (know) have known him for ages.
2. They (live) have lived in that house for two years.
3. My brother (write) has written three books.
4. She (not break) hasn't broken her leg.
5. She (break) has broken her arm.
6. I (see) have seen an elephant several times.

7. She (have) has had that dress for ten years.
8. We (be) have been here for hours!

9. The children (not finish)haven't finished their homework yet.
10. Have you ever (be) been to the zoo?

I. Fill in " for " or " since " in each blanks:

1) My sister has been a student for two year.
2) We've lived here since 1999

3) I haven't seen Linh since my birthday party.
4) She's been away for five days.
5) We've already waited for a year.
6) They have only been there for a few minutes.
7) We haven't had any rain for a very long time.
8) That building has been there since the 19thcentury.
9) I have known them for many years.
10) My brother works for a company called FPT. He has worked for them since he graduated from university.
11) He watched television for three hours.
12) They have been friends for five months.
13) My family has owned this farm since 1990

14) I have wanted that book for months.
15) I haven't seen you since Christmas.
16) We have been here since January.
17) I haven't eaten any meat for over a year.
18) She has worn the same old dress since the beginning of the month.
II. Give the correct form of the verb in the brackets in the present perfect tense.
1. I (know) have known him for ages.
2. They (live) have lived in that house for two years.
3. My brother (write) has written three books.
4. She (not break) hasn't broken her leg.
5. She (break) has broken her arm.
6. I (see) have seen an elephant several times.

7. She (have) has had that dress for ten years.
8. We (be)have been here for hours!

9. The children (not finish) haven't finished their homework yet.
10. Have You ever (be) been .to the zoo?

Exercise 3. Rewrite each conditional sentence.
1. If Minh Anh hadn’t helped me, I would have given it up.
➔ But for Minh Anh's help, I would have given it up.
2. But for Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
➔ If it was not because of Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
3. If her parents hadn’t encouraged her, Kim would have never been successful.
➔ But for her parents' encouragement, Kim would have never been successful.
4. If it hadn’t been for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
➔ But for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
5. Without air, people would die.
➔ If there weren't air, we wouldn't live.
6. If there hadn’t been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
 Had it not been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
7. If there weren’t any snow, Christmas would be boring.
 Were it not for the snow, Christmas would be boring.
8. Had it not been for his presence, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
 If he hadn't presented, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
9. If she hadn’t arrived late, she wouldn’t have been punished.
 But for her late's arrival, she wouldn’t have been punished.
10. Without his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.
 It it wasn't because of his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.

A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't

2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.

A. wouldn't have been B. would have been

C. wouldn’t be D. would be

3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.

A. were asked B. would ask

C. had been asked D. asked

4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.

A. she has done B. she had done

C. she does D. she did

5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?

A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal

6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.

A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie

C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied

7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.

A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests

8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.

A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise

C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise

9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.

A. could have climbed B. climb

C. is climbing D. climbed

10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.

A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb

11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night

A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned

C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone

12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.

A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell

13. If you press that button what _____?

A. would happen B. would have happened

C. will happen D. happen

14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.

A. had realized / would stop B. realized / could have stopped

C. has realized / stopped D. had realized / would have stopped

15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.

A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped

16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.

A. had discovered / would inform

B. had discovered / would have informed

C. had discovered / could inform

D. discovered / can inform

17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.

A. go / gave B. go / give

C. had gone / would have given D. went / would give

18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.

A. was / answered B. were / would answer

C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered

19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.

A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be

20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.

A. do not receive / could not sail

B. had not received / might not have sailed

C. did not receive / might not have sailed

D. would not receive / might not sail

1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.

A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't

2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.

A. wouldn't have been B. would have been

C. wouldn’t be D. would be

3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.

A. were asked B. would ask

C. had been asked D. asked

4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.

A. she has done B. she had done

C. she does D. she did

5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?

A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal

6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.

A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie

C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied

7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.

A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests

8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.

A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise

C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise

9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.

A. could have climbed B. climb

C. is climbing D. climbed

10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.

A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb

11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night

A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned

C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone

12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.

A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell

13. If you press that button what _____?

A. would happen B. would have happened

C. will happen D. happen

14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.

A. had realized / would stop B. realized / could have stopped

C. has realized / stopped D. had realized / would have stopped

15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.

A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped

16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.

A. had discovered / would inform

B. had discovered / would have informed

C. had discovered / could inform

D. discovered / can inform

17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.

A. go / gave B. go / give

C. had gone / would have given D. went / would give

18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.

A. was / answered B. were / would answer

C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered

19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.

A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be

20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.

A. do not receive / could not sail

B. had not received / might not have sailed

C. did not receive / might not have sailed

D. would not receive / might not sail

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.

A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't

2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.

A. wouldn't have been B. would have been

C. wouldn’t be D. would be

3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.

A. were asked B. would ask

C. had been asked D. asked

4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.

A. she has done B. she had done

C. she does D. she did

5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?

A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal

6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.

A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie

C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied

7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.

A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests

8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.

A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise

C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise

9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.

A. could have climbed B. climb

C. is climbing D. climbed

10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.

A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb

11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night

A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned

C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone

12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.

A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell

13. If you press that button what _____?

A. would happen B. would have happened

C. will happen D. happen

14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.

A. had realized / would stop B. realized / could have stopped

C. has realized / stopped D. had realized / would have stopped

15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.

A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped

16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.

A. had discovered / would inform

B. had discovered / would have informed

C. had discovered / could inform

D. discovered / can inform

17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.

A. go / gave B. go / give

C. had gone / would have given

D. went / would give

18. I think he is not at home. If he___ in, he ______ the phone.

A. was / answered B. were / would answer

C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered

19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.

A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be

20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.

A. do not receive / could not sail

B. had not received / might not have sailed

C. did not receive / might not have sailed

D. would not receive / might not sail

1. B 

2. C

3. A

4. C

5. D

1. B                2. C

3. A                4. C

           5. D

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. C

5. D

Easy