\(A=1-2sin^2\alpha-5cos^2\alpha=1-2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)-3cos^2\alpha\) 

\(=1-2-3.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=-1-3.\dfrac{4}{9}=-1-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Đề là \(A=1-2sin^2a+5cos^2a\) hay \(A=1-2sin^2a-5cos^2a\) vậy nhỉ?

Ta  có :\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)

Thay số: \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)\(+cos^2a=1\)\(\Rightarrow cos^2a=\frac{5}{9}\)

A=\(2sin^2a+5cos^2a\)\(\Rightarrow2.\frac{4}{9}+5.\frac{5}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{11}{3}\)

\(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosa>0\Rightarrow cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=\frac{3}{4}\) ; \(cota=\frac{1}{tana}=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}=...\)

\(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{\frac{2sina}{cosa}+\frac{3cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{4sina}{cosa}-\frac{5cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{2.3+3}{4.3-5}=...\)

\(A=\frac{2sin^2a-3cos^2a}{sin^2a-2sina.cosa-cos^2a}=\frac{\frac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{3cos^2a}{sin^2a}}{\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{2sina.cosa}{sin^2a}-\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\frac{2-3cot^2a}{1-2cota-cot^2a}=\frac{2-3.3^2}{1-2.3-3^2}=...\)

\(A=\dfrac{4sina+5cosa}{2sina-3cosa}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4sina}{sina}+\dfrac{5cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{2sina}{sina}-\dfrac{3cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{4+5cota}{2-3cota}=\dfrac{4+5.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}{2-3.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}=...\)

Ta có : \(\sin\alpha=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\sin^2\alpha=\frac{4}{9}\) 

Lại có : \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=1-sin^2\alpha\) thay vào C

\(C=5\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)+2sin^2\alpha=5-3sin^2\alpha=5-3.\frac{4}{9}=\frac{11}{3}\)

\(sina+cosa=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(sina+cosa\right)^2=2\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2a+2\sin a.cosa+cos^2a=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2.sina.cosa=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.sina.cosa=2-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sin a.cosa=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy  P=sina.cosa=\(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(Q=\sin^4a+cos^4a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2a\right)^2+\left(cos^2a\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2.sin^2a.cos^2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1^2-2.sin^2a.cos^2a\) tách tiếp rồi thế vào là được .tương tự phàn P ý
còn R thì tách sin^3a=sin^2a+sina tương tự cos mũ 3 a cụng vậy
theo tớ là như thế còn có sai thì đừng có ném đá ném gạch na

\(A=2\sin^2\alpha+5\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)=5-3\sin^2\alpha=5-3\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{11}{3}\)

bài này dùng hình vẽ để tính các cạnh tam giác vuoog đc ko nhỉ ?