1 a)38000             b)1/8                c)3/2          d)9/17

2  a) 0.64           b)0.025                 c)-1

Bài giải:

Câu 1: a, \(\left(-2\right).4.5.38.\left(-25\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-2\right).5\right].\left[4.\left(-25\right)\right].38\)

\(=\left(-10\right).\left(-100\right).38\)

\(=1000.38=38000\)

b,\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{12}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\frac{7}{12}\)

\(=\frac{17}{24}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{1}{8}\)

c, \(\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{5}{12}+\frac{-5}{8}.\frac{7}{12}+2\frac{1}{8}\)

\(=\frac{-5}{8}.\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{17}{8}\)

\(=\frac{-5}{8}.1+\frac{17}{8}\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\)

Câu 2: a, \(x-\frac{2}{5}=0,24\)

               \(x-0,4=0,24\)

               \(x=0,24+0,4\)

         \(\Rightarrow x=0,64\left(\frac{16}{25}\right)\)

b,\(\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}.x=\frac{1}{60}\)

       \(x=\frac{1}{60}:\frac{2}{3}\)

   \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{40}\)

c, \(\left(3\frac{1}{2}-2x\right).1\frac{1}{3}=7\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{22}{3}:\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\frac{7}{2}-2x=\frac{11}{2}\)

            \(2x=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\)

             \(2x=-2\)

            \(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)

                  \(x=-1\)

thank

2/5 = 0,4 

3/5 = 0,6

3/4 = 0,75

5/8 = 0,625

2 1/2 = 2,5

1/4 = 0,25

4 1/5 = 4,2

5 3/8 = 5,375

Học tốt!!!

\(\left(13\frac{3}{7}+4\frac{5}{13}\right)-8\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(\frac{94}{7}+\frac{57}{13}\right)-\frac{59}{7}\)

\(=\frac{1621}{91}-\frac{59}{7}\)

\(=\frac{122}{3}\)

\(\left(6-2\frac{4}{5}\right)\cdot3\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(6-\frac{14}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{25}{8}-\frac{8}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{1}\)

\(=\frac{16\cdot25}{5\cdot8}-\frac{8\cdot4}{5\cdot1}\)

\(=10-\frac{32}{5}\)

\(=\frac{18}{5}\)

1) \(\left(13\frac{3}{7}+4\frac{5}{13}\right)-8\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\left(\frac{94}{7}+\frac{57}{13}\right)-\frac{59}{7}\)

\(=\left(\frac{94}{7}-\frac{59}{7}\right)+\frac{57}{13}\)

\(=5+\frac{57}{13}\)

\(=\frac{122}{13}\)

2:

a: =4+3/8+5+2/3

=9+3/8+2/3

=216/24+9/24+16/24

=216/24+25/24

=241/24

b; =2+3/8+1+1/4+3+6/7

=6+3/8+1/4+6/7

=6+5/8+6/7

=419/56

c: \(=2+\dfrac{3}{8}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}+5+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=6+3/8-1/4+1/3

=6+1/8+1/3

=6+11/24

=155/24

d: \(=3+\dfrac{5}{6}+6\cdot\dfrac{13}{6}\)

=3+13+5/6

=16+5/6

=101/6

e: =3+1/2+4+5/7-5-5/14

=3+4-5+1/2+5/7-5/14

=2+7/14+10/14-5/14

=2+12/14

=2+6/7=20/7

f: =9/2+1/2:11/2

=9/2+1/11

=99/22+2/22=101/22

2:

a: =4+3/8+5+2/3

=9+3/8+2/3

=216/24+9/24+16/24

=216/24+25/24

=241/24

b; =2+3/8+1+1/4+3+6/7

=6+3/8+1/4+6/7

=6+5/8+6/7

=419/56

c: \(=2+\dfrac{3}{8}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}+5+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

=6+3/8-1/4+1/3

=6+1/8+1/3

=6+11/24

=155/24

d: \(=3+\dfrac{5}{6}+6\cdot\dfrac{13}{6}\)

=3+13+5/6

=16+5/6

=101/6

e: =3+1/2+4+5/7-5-5/14

=3+4-5+1/2+5/7-5/14

=2+7/14+10/14-5/14

=2+12/14

=2+6/7=20/7

f: =9/2+1/2:11/2

=9/2+1/11

=99/22+2/22=101/22

a: =>3/5-x+13/20=5/6

=>11/10-x=5/6

=>x=11/10-5/6=4/15

b: =>x=4/9+5/9=1

c: =>3/2-2x=16/3:8/3=2

=>2x=-1/2

=>x=-1/4

d: =>x+1,5=-5/8*8/5=-1

=>x=-2,5

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}:x\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-10}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{-15}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{4}:x=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{25}{8}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{4}:\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{13}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{11}{36}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{36}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{54}{4}=\dfrac{27}{2}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{6}{5}+x\right):\left(-3.6\right)=-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=>x-6/5=-9/10

=>x=3/10

2/5=40/100

Số đó là

1,5/40*100=............

đ/s ................