Xét hiệu:

a³+b³+c³-3abc=a³+3a²b+3ab²+b³+c³-3a²b-3ab²-3abc

=(a+b)³+c³-3ab.(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)[(a+b)²-(a+b).c+c²]-3ab.(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)-3ab.(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-bc+c²-3ab)

=(a+b+c)(a²-ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)

ta lại có:

2.(a²-ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)

=2a²-2ab+2b²-2ac-2bc+2c²

=a²-2ab+b²+b²-2bc+c²+a²-2ac+c²

=(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(a-c)²\(\ge\)0 với mọi a,b,c

=>2.(a²-ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)\(\ge\)0

<=>a²-ab+b²-ac-bc+c²\(\ge\)0

ta có thêm a,b,c\(\ge\)0

=>(a+b+c)(a²-ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)\(\ge\)0 với mọi a,b,c

=>a³+b³+c³-3abc\(\ge\)0

<=>a³+b³+c³\(\ge\)3abc

Áp dụng BĐT cô si với ba số không âm  ta có :

 \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^3b^3c^3}=3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^3}=3abc\)

=> ĐPCM

a+b+c=0<=>a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=0

<=>a^2+b^2+b^c=-2ab-2bc-2ca

<=>(a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=4a^2b^2+4b^2c^2+4c^2a^2+8abc(a+b+c)

<=>(a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=4a^2b^2+4b^2c^2+4c^2a^2(vì a+b+c=0)(1)

(a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=4a^2b^2+4b^2c^2+4c^2a^2

<=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2=4a^2b^2+4b^2c^2+4c^2a^2

<=>a^4+b^4+c^4=2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2

<=>2(a^4+b^4+c^4)=4a^2b^2+4b^2c^2+4c^2a^2(2)

Từ (1) và (2)=>Đccm

a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc

=(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3)+c^3-(3a^2b+3ab^2+3abc)

=(a+b)^3+c^3-3ab(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)[(a+b)^2-(a+b)c+c^2]-3ab(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-3ab-bc-ac)

=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)

Thay a + b + c = 0, ta có:

0(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac)

=0

Vậy nếu a + b + c = 0 thì a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc = 0

Theo bài ra, ta có: a+b+c
Suy ra: 3(a+b+c)-3abc=0
Suy ra: -3abc=0
Tương đương: -3*(b+c)*(a+c)*(a+b)=0
Tương đương: -3* a^2+b^2+c^2=0
Tương đương: -3*0=0
Suy ra: nếu a+b+c=0 thì a3+b3+c3-3abc=0(đpcm)

\(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}=\frac{2}{2ab}+\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{2ab+a^2+b^2}=\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\left(a+b\right)^2}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)

Xem lại đề.

a: Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-c\\a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: a+b+c=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

b: Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=0\)

a) \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)(đúng do a+b+c = 0)

b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0\\\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+b^2\ge2ab\\b^2+c^2\ge2bc\\c^2+a^2\ge2ac\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+ac+bc\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\), mà a,b,c đôi một khác nhau => Đẳng thức không xảy ra\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2>ab+ac+bc\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc>0\)

Ta có: ​\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)​\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=0\)( do (1))