Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8\)

hay x=-2

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(I=x\left(y^2-xy^2\right)+y\left(x^2y-xy+x\right)\)

\(=xy^2-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^2+xy\)

\(=xy\)

=1

b: Ta có: \(K=x^2\left(y^2+xy^2+1\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+1\right)\cdot y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+x^3y^2+x^2-x^3y^2-x^2y^2-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

mình biết câu b rồi nhưng câu a thì chưa!

  b) x^3(x+y)-x^2(x^2+xy)-x(x-y)

    =x^4+x^3y-x^4-x^3y-x^2+xy

    =-x^2+xy tại x=10,y=-5 ta có;

     =-10^2+10(-5)

    = 50

\(a,3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)

\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)

\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(-6x-5x\right)+24\)

\(=0-11x+24\)

\(=-11x+24\)

\(b,\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x\)

\(=14x^2+7x-6x-3-5x^2-20x+2x+8-9x^2+17x\)

\(=\left(14x^2-5x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(7x-6x-20x+2x+17x\right)+\left(-3+8\right)\)

\(=0+0+5\)

\(=5\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(l\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\Leftrightarrow A\in\varnothing\\ b,\text{ý bạn là rút gọn A hả?}\\ A=\dfrac{x-2+2x+3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

a, \(A=\left(-5x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(-2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=-15x^2+10x+12x-8=-15x^2+22x-8\)

Thay x = -2 vào biểu thức ta có : \(-15\left(-2\right)^2+22\left(-2\right)-8\)

\(=-15.4-44-8=-112\)

b, \(B=\left(x-9\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=2x^2+3x-18x-27=2x^2-15x-27\)

Thay x = -1/2 vào biểu thức ta có : \(2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-15\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-27\)

\(=2.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{15}{2}-27=\frac{11}{2}+\frac{15}{2}+27=40\)

Bài làm:

a) \(A=\left(-5x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(-2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(A=-15x^2+22x-8-2x^2+7x-6\)

\(A=-17x^2+29x-14\)

Thay x = -2 vào ta được:

\(A=-17.\left(-2\right)^2+29.\left(-2\right)-14\)

\(A=-68-58-14\)

\(A=-140\)

b) \(B=\left(x-9\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(B=2x^2-15x-27-2\left(x^2+2x-35\right)\)

\(B=2x^2-15x-27-2x^2-4x+70\)

\(B=-19x+43\)

Thay x = -1/2 vào B ta được:

\(B=-19.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+43=\frac{19}{2}+43=\frac{105}{2}\)

A = ( -5x + 4 )( 3x - 2 ) + ( -2x + 3 )( x - 2 )

A = -15x² + 22x - 8 - 2x² + 7x - 6

A = -17x² + 29x - 14

Thế x = -2 ta được :

A = -17(-2)² + 29(-2) - 14 = -68 - 58 - 14 = -140

b) B = ( x - 9 )( 2x + 3 ) - 2( x + 7 )( x - 5 )

B = 2x² - 15x - 27 - 2( x² + 2x - 35 )

B = 2x² - 15x - 27 - 2x² - 4x + 70

B = -19x + 43

Thế x = -1/2 ta được :

B = -19.(-1/2) + 43 = 19/2 + 43 = 105/2

a) \(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)-1}{3\cdot\left(-3\right)+1}=\dfrac{-9-1}{-9+1}=\dfrac{-10}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x^2-9x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{10}{3}}{-1}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{2}-2}{2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{2}}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

1:

a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)

=-32x+25

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)

2: 

a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)

\(=4x^2+12x\)

b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=-9x^2+27x\)

c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)

chịu