Cho \(\cos\alpha\)=\(\frac{1}{3}\).Tính P= \(\frac{sin3a-sina}{sin2a}\)
Câu 1 : chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{sina+sin2a+sin3a}{cosa+cos2a+cos3a}=tan2a\)
Câu 2 : chứng minh : \(cos^2\left(\alpha-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(\alpha-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin2\alpha\)
\(\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)
\(cos^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(2a-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2a\right)=sin2a\)
rút gọn:
a, A=\(\frac{sina+sin2a+sin3a}{cosa+cos2a+cos3a}\)
b, B=\(\frac{sin^2a+sin^2a.tan^2a}{cos^2a+cos^2a.cot^2a}\)
\(A=\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)
\(B=\frac{sin^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)}{cos^2a\left(1+cot^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a.\frac{1}{cos^2a}}{cos^2a.\frac{1}{sin^2a}}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}=tan^4a\)
rút gọn biểu thức Q=2\(\left(\frac{\sin\alpha+\tan\alpha}{\cos\alpha+1}^{ }\right)^{^{ }2}\)\(+2\)
rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sin2a+\sin5a-\sin3a}{1+\cos a-2\sin^22a}\)
\(Q=2\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+2=2\left(\frac{sina.cosa+sina}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2\)
\(=2\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2=2tan^2a+2=2\left(1+tan^2a\right)=\frac{2}{cos^2a}\)
\(A=\frac{sin2a+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina.cosa+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina\left(cos4a+cosa\right)}{cos4a+cosa}=2sina\)
Cho \(a=\dfrac{\pi}{11}\). Tính giá trị của biểu thức: A=sina+sin2a+sin3a+sin4a+sin5a
Chứng minh các đẳng thức lượng giác sau:
a, \(\frac{sin2a-2sina}{sin2a+2sina}=-tan^2\frac{a}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{sin^4x+cos^2x-sin^2x}{cos^4x+sin^2x-cos^2x}=cot^4x\)
c, \(\frac{sin^3a-cos^3a}{sina-cosa}=1+\frac{sin2a}{2}\)
giúp mình với ạ:((
\(\frac{sin2a-2sina}{sin2a+2sina}=\frac{2sina.cosa-2sina}{2sina.cosa+2sina}=\frac{2sina\left(cosa-1\right)}{2sina\left(cosa+1\right)}=\frac{cosa-1}{cosa+1}\)
\(=\frac{1-2sin^2\frac{a}{2}-1}{2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1+1}=\frac{-sin^2\frac{a}{2}}{cos^2\frac{a}{2}}=-tan^2\frac{a}{2}\)
\(\frac{sin^4x-sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^4x-cos^2x+sin^2x}=\frac{sin^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)+cos^2x}{cos^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+sin^2x}=\frac{-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^2x}{-cos^2x.sin^2x+sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)}=\frac{cos^4x}{sin^4x}=cot^4x\)
\(\frac{sin^3a-cos^3a}{sina-cosa}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left[sin^2a+cos^2a+sina.cosa\right]}{sina-cosa}=1+sina.cosa=1+\frac{1}{2}sin2a\)
Mọi người giúp em giải bài này ạ, em cảm ơn
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=\(\frac{\sin2x+\sin x}{1+\cos2x+\cos x}\)
B=\(cota\left(\frac{1+\sin^2a}{\cos a}-cosa\right)\)
C=\(\frac{1+\cos x+\cos2x+\cos3x}{2\cos^2x+\cos x-1}\)
D=\(\frac{2\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\tan\left(\pi-x\right)}{\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\pi-x\right)}-2\cos x\)
E=\(\cos^2x\cdot\cot^2x+3\cos^2x-\cot^2x+2\sin^2x\)
\(F=\frac{\sin^2x+\sin^2x\tan^2x}{\cos^2x+\cos^2x\tan^2x}\)
\(G=\frac{1+cos2a-cosa}{2sina-sina}\)
H=\(sin^{^{ }4}\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+1\)
Bài 2: chứng minh
a) cho \(\Delta ABCchứngminhsin\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b) chứng minh biểu thức sau độc lập với biến x:
A=\(cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)
c)cho \(\Delta\) ABC chứng minh : sin A+sin B+ sin C= \(4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d)CMR: \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e) CMR:\(E=\frac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}=1+tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha+tan^3\alpha\)
f) CMR \(\Delta\)ABC cân khi và chỉ khi \(sinB=2cosAsinC\)
g) CM: \(\frac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)
h)CM: \(\left(cos3x-cosx\right)^2+\left(sin3x-sinx\right)^2=4sin^2x\)
k) CMR trong tam giac ABC ta có: \(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=4sinA\cdot sinB\cdot sinC\)
Bài 3: giải bất phương trình:
a)\(\frac{\left(1-3x\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)}{-2x^2-3x+5}>0\)
b)\(\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\ge0\)
c)\(\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}{x^2-4x+4}\le0\)
d)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+3x\right)\left(3-2x\right)}{1-x^2}\ge0\)
e)\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3-x^2}\)
f)\(\frac{2x+1}{-x^2+x+6}\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{2sinx.cosx+sinx}{1+2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(B=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a}{cosa}-cosa\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a-cos^2a}{cosa}\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}.\frac{2sin^2a}{cosa}=2sina\)
\(C=\frac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{1+2cos^2x-1+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}=\frac{2cosx\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)
\(D=\frac{2sinx.cosx.\left(-tanx\right)}{-tanx.sinx}-2cosx=2cosx-2cosx=0\)
\(E=cos^2x.cot^2x-cot^2x+cos^2x+2cos^2x+2sin^2x\)
\(E=cot^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+cos^2x+2=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\left(-sin^2x\right)+cos^2x+2=2\)
\(F=\frac{sin^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}{cos^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=tan^2x\)
Câu G mẫu số có gì đó sai sai, sao lại là \(2sina-sina?\)
\(H=sin^4\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-a\right)+1=cos^4a-sin^4a+1\)
\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+1=cos^2a-\left(1-cos^2a\right)+1=2cos^2a\)
Bài 2:
\(sin\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\left(\frac{180^0-C}{2}\right)=sin\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b/
\(A=cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)=cosx+2cos\left(x+\pi\right).cos\frac{\pi}{3}\)
\(=cosx-2cosx.\frac{1}{2}=0\)
c/
\(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)=4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d/ \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{cos^2a+sin^2a+2sina.cosa}=\frac{\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)}{\left(cosa+sina\right)^2}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e/
\(E=\frac{sina+cosa}{cos^3a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\left(tana+1\right)=\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(tana+1\right)\)
\(E=tan^3a+tan^2a+tana+1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
A=4sinx*cosx*cos2x*cos4x
B=cos^4x -6cos^x*sin^2x+sim^4x
C=\(\frac{\text{cos2a-cos4a}}{sin4a+sin2a}\)
D=\(\frac{\text{cosa+cos3a+cos5a}}{sina+sin3a+sin5a}\)
E=sin^2(\(\frac{\pi}{8}\)+\(\frac{x}{2}\))-sin^2(\(\frac{\pi}{8}\)-\(\frac{x}{2}\))
F=\(\frac{1+cosx+cos2x+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)
\(A=2sin2x.cos2x.cos4x=sin4x.cos4x=\frac{1}{2}sin8x\)
\(B=sin^4x+cos^6x-6sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-8sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-2\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-2sin^22x=cos4x\)
\(C=\frac{cos2a+1-2cos^22a}{2sin2a.cos2a+sin2a}=\frac{\left(1-cos2a\right)\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin2a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{1-cos2a}{sin2a}\)
\(=\frac{1-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{2sin^2a}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{sina}{cosa}=tana\)
\(D=\frac{2cos3a.cos2a+cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+sin3a}=\frac{cos3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{cos3a}{sin3a}=cot3a\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right]=-sin\frac{\pi}{4}.sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx\)
chứng minh tam giác ABC đều
a) sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=sinA+sinB+sinC
b) sin6A + sin6B + sin 6C = 0
c) sin A + sinB + sinC = \(cos\frac{A}{2}+cos\frac{B}{2}+cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d) \(sin\frac{A}{2}.sin\frac{B}{2}.sin\frac{C}{2}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Don gian bieu thuc sau
a) A= \(\dfrac{1-cosa+cos2a}{sin2a-sina}\) b) B= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}cosa}}\) (0<a≤\(\pi\)).
c) C= \(\dfrac{cosa-cos3a+cos5a-cos7a}{sina+sin3a+sin5a+sin7a}\)
có A=\(\dfrac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)