trả lời lẹ cho tui cấy

Áp dụng BĐT AM - GM dạng ngược ta dễ có:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\ge\frac{2}{a+b+b+c}=\frac{2}{\left(a+2b+c\right)}\)

Tương tự:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\ge\frac{2}{\left(b+2c+a\right)}\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}}\ge\frac{2}{2\left(c+2a+b\right)}\)

Khi đó:

\(P\ge2\left(\frac{1}{a+2b+c}+\frac{1}{b+2c+a}+\frac{1}{c+2a+b}\right)\)

\(\ge\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra tại a=b=c=2

Gáy cach nua.

Chứng minh: \(\Sigma\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\ge\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

Theo Holder, cần c.m

\(\frac{3^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{81}{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)

Done

Ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{a+3}{a+1}+\dfrac{b+3}{b+1}+\dfrac{c+3}{c+1}\)

\(P=3+2.\left(\dfrac{1}{a+1}+\dfrac{1}{b+1}+\dfrac{1}{c+1}\right)\)

\(P\ge3+2.\dfrac{9}{a+b+c+3}=6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\).

Vậy \(min_P=6\), xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)

1. Ta có : \(\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab}\)

Tương tự :  \(\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{bc}\); \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{2}{ac}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\). Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)a = b = c

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\right)=9\)

\(9\le3\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\ge3\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)a = b = c = 1

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=7\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\right)=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2.\frac{a+b+c}{abc}=49\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}=49\)

Xét hiệu \(A=\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}-\frac{b}{c}-\frac{c}{b}-\frac{a}{c}\)

\(\frac{a^2c+b^2a+c^2b-b^2c-c^2a-a^2b}{abc}\)

\(\frac{\left(c-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}{abc}\)

Ta thấy c -b \(\ge\)0 ; a - c \(\le\)0 ; a - b \(\le\)0 nên ( c - b ) ( a - c ) ( a - b )\(\ge\)0

Mà abc > 0 nên A \(\ge\)0 => ....

\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}.3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{abc}}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow3.P\ge9\Rightarrow P\ge3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)