Ta có : |3x - 4| + |3y + 5| = 0 

Mà : \(\left|3x-4\right|\le0\forall x\in R\)

         \(\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\forall x\in R\)

Nên |3x - 4| = |3y + 5| = 0 

Suy ra : 3x - 4 = 0 ; 3y + 5 = 0

    =>     3x = 4 ; 3y = -5

    => x = 4/3 ; y = -5/3

a) 

Ta có : \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

           \(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

            \(\left|z-2014\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2014\right|\ge0\)

Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2014\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2014\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{5}=0\\y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2014=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2014\end{cases}}\)

 b) Cx tương tự câu trên thôi bạn

Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

            \(\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

            \(\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\) với mọi x

Mà \(\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{9}{2}=0\\y+\frac{4}{3}=0\\z+\frac{7}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\\z=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)

a) Đề chắc là: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)

Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{378}{395}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\frac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{9}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\\z=-\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vì \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall y\)

\(\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)với \(\forall z\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{4}=\frac{3\left(y-2\right)}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-2-6+3}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=\frac{45}{9}\)= 5

=> x-1/2 = 5 => x-1=5 => x=6

y-2/3 = 5 => y-2 = 15 => y =17

z-3/4=5 => z-3=20 => z=23

Đặt x/2=y/3=z/5=k => x=2k,y=3k,z=5k

Ta có: xyz=2k.3k.5k=30k³ = 810 => k³ = 27 => k=3

=> x=2.3=6

y=3.3=9

z=5.3=15

\(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> x²/4 = 1/4 => x² = 1 => x=\(\pm1\)

y²/16 = 1/4 => y² = 4 => \(y=\pm2\)

z²/36 = 1/4 => z² = 9 => \(z=\pm3\)

\(a,\) \(3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\left(1\right)\)

\(7x=5z\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{z}{14}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có: \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}\) và \(x-y+z=32\)

Áp dụng t/c DTSBN ta có:

\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+14}=\frac{32}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow x=\frac{320}{9}\\\frac{y}{15}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow y=\frac{160}{3}\\\frac{z}{14}=\frac{32}{9}\Rightarrow z=\frac{2560}{189}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{320}{9};y=\frac{160}{3};z=\frac{2560}{189}\)

các câu còn lại lm tương tự nhé

uhm, tks bn

\(a,3x=2y=>\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=>\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)(1)

\(7x=5z=>\frac{x}{5}=\frac{z}{7}=>\frac{x}{10}=\frac{z}{14}\)(2)

Từ 1 và 2 \(=>\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}\)

Áp dụng tc của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :

\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{14}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+14}=\frac{32}{9}\)

\(=>\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=\frac{32}{9}=>9x=320=>x=\frac{320}{9}\\\frac{y}{15}=\frac{32}{9}=>9y=480=>y=\frac{480}{9}\\\frac{z}{14}=\frac{32}{9}=>9z=448=>z=\frac{448}{9}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ,,,

B)ĐỀ BÀI \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{X}{2}\right)^3=\frac{X}{2}.\frac{Y}{3}.\frac{Z}{5}=\frac{810}{30}=27\\ \)

             \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{X}{2}=3\Rightarrow X=6\)

 TỪ ĐÓ SUY RA Y=9;Z=15