a, A xác định

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-19x^2+33x-9\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-18x^2+6x+27x-9\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+9\left(3x-1\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{1}{3}\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

b, \(\frac{3x^3-14x^2+3x+36}{3x^2-19x^2+33x-9}=\frac{3x^2\left(x-3\right)-5x\left(x-3\right)-12\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3x^2-5x-12\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}\)

\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}=0\Leftrightarrow3x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{3}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

c, \(A=\frac{3x+4}{3x-1}=1+\frac{5}{3x-1}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\frac{4}{3};0;\frac{2}{3};2\right\}\)

Mà \(x\in Z,x\ne\left\{\frac{1}{3};3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

Bài của Hùng rất thông minh

Đang định có cách khác mà dài hơn cách Hùng nên thui

^^ 2k5 kết bạn nhé 

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;3;1\right\}\)

Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9}{x^2-3x}\right):\dfrac{2x-2}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6x+18}{x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{x-1}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(-3⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{2;-2;4\right\}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(A=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)-3x^2-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)

\(=\frac{3x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}=\frac{3x-12}{3x+9}\)

b, \(x=-4\Rightarrow A=\frac{3.\left(-4\right)-12}{3.\left(-4\right)+9}=8\)

c, \(A\in Z\Rightarrow3x-12⋮\left(3x+9\right)\Rightarrow3x+9-21⋮\left(3x+9\right)\Rightarrow21⋮\left(3x+9\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+9\inƯ\left(21\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm7;\pm21\right\}\)

Mà \(3x+9⋮3\Rightarrow3x+9\in\left\{-21;-3;3;21\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-4;-2;4\right\}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện)

a, ĐỂ A xác định : 

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\ne\pm3.\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)

\(A=\frac{3x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)

\(A=\frac{x-4}{x+3}\)

b

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2+12}{x^2-9}\right):\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]:\frac{3}{x-3}\)

A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(A=\left[\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]:\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]:\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\right]:\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{3x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right].\frac{x-3}{3}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right].\frac{x-3}{3}\)

\(A=\frac{x-4}{x+3}\)

Với \(x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-4-4}{-4+3}=-\frac{8}{-1}=8\)

Vậy \(A=8\)tại \(x=-4\)

c) \(A=\frac{x-4}{x+3}=\frac{x+3-7}{x+3}=1-\frac{7}{x+3}\)

Có \(1\in Z\)

Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x+3}\in Z\)

Có: \(x\in Z\Rightarrow x+3\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\in\text{Ư}\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

b tự lập bảng nhé~

a) A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\2-4x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{3x}+\frac{2}{x+1}-3\right):\frac{2-4x}{x+1}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\cdot3x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3\cdot3x\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{x+1}{2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2+6x-9x^2-9x}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+1}{2\cdot\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(-8x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-4x^2\right)}{3x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{3x\cdot2\left(1-2x\right)}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{1+2x}{3x}-\frac{3x+1-x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{2x+1-3x-1+x^2}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-x}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{3x}\)

\(A=\frac{x-1}{3}\)

b) Thay x = 4 ta có :

\(A=\frac{4-1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}=1\)

c) Để A thuộc Z thì \(x-1⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\in B\left(3\right)=\left\{0;3;6;...\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;4;7;...\right\}\)

Vậy.....

Cho Bt 

a,Tìm điều kiện xác định và rút gọn bt A

b,Tính giá trị bt A tại x=4

c,tìm x thuộc Z để a thuộc Z