Hướng dẫn giải:

a) 3 x (20 – 5)

Cách 1:

3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 15 = 45

Cách 2:

3 x (20 – 5) = 3 x 20 – 3 x 5 = 60 – 15 = 45

b) 20 x (40 – 1)

Cách 1:

20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 39 = 780

Cách 2:

20 x (40 – 1) = 20 x 40 – 20 x 1 = 800 – 20 = 780

\(a,-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=5\)
     \(-12x+60+21-7x=5\)
     \(-12x-7x+81=5\)
     \(-19x=5-81\)
     \(-19x=-76\)
      \(x=-76:\left(-19\right)\)
      \(x=4\)
\(Vậyx=4\)
\(b,30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
     \(30x+60-6x-30-24x=100\)
     \(30x-6x-24x+60-30=100\)
     \(0x+30=100\)
\(\Rightarrow Vôlý\)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(c,-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
     \(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
      \(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-1-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
      \(-\frac{11}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
       \(-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}x\)
        \(-\frac{4}{6}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{14}{2}x\)
         \(\frac{1}{6}=7x\)
          \(x=\frac{1}{6}:7\)

         \(x=\frac{1}{6}.\frac{1}{7}\)
         \(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{1}{42}\)
\(d,-3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)

      \(-3x+\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
      \(-3x-5x+\frac{3}{2}-3=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
      \(-8x+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{6}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
       \(-8x-\frac{3}{2}=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
        \(-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{5}=-x+8x\)
        \(\frac{15}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=7x\)

         \(7x=\frac{13}{10}\)
          \(x=\frac{13}{10}:7\)
          \(x=\frac{13}{10}.\frac{1}{7}\)
          \(x=\frac{13}{70}\)
\(Vậyx=\frac{13}{70}\)

 

help me

a: 1/3=20/60

1/4=15/60

4/5=48/60

b: 1/2=6/12

2/3=8/12

3/4=9/12

Dễ thế mà không làm được thì bạn nên xem lại nhé,một hai câu thì còn được chứ cả 10 câu thế kia rõ là ỷ lại rồi bạn ạ.Thân!

ừ đúng dễ mà

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\times30-26=54\)

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{5}\times x\right)\times30=54+26\)

\(\left(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{1}{5}\times x\right)\times30=80\)

\(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{1}{5}\times x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times x=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times x=2\)

\(x=2:\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(x=2\times5\)

\(x=10\)

`( 4/5 : 6/5 + 1/5 : 1/x ) xx 30 = 26 = 54`

Hai dấu `=` là sao nhỉ ?

\(a,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}=9\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=\dfrac{68}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).3=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(b,x+30\%x=-1,31\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}.x=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(1+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{13}{10}=-\dfrac{131}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{100}.\dfrac{10}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{131}{130}\)

\(c,-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)

\(\text{-12(x-5)+7(3-x)=5 }\)

\(-12x+60+21-7x=5\)

\(-12x-7x=5-21-60\)

\(-19x=-76\)

\(x=-76:\left(-19\right)\)

\(x=4\)

\(\text{ 30(x+2)-6(x-5)-24x=100}\)

\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)

\(30x-6x-24x=100-30-60\)

\(0=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x\)ko tồn tại

\(\text{(x+1-5)+7(3-x)=5 }\)

\(x+1-5+21-7x=5\)

\(x-7x=5-21+5-1\)

\(-6x=-12\)

\(x=\left(-12\right):\left(-6\right)\)

\(x=2\)

\(\text{(x+1)+(x+3)+(x+5)+........+(x+99)=0}\)

\(\text{(x+1)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)=0}\)
tổng các số hang là\(\frac{\left(99+1\right)}{2}=50\)(số hạng)
=>\(\text{(x+1)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)=0}\)<=> \(\text{50.x+(1+3+5+..+99)=0}\)
<=>\(\text{50.x+(99+1)}\)\(.\frac{50}{2}=0\)<=> \(\text{50.x+2500=0=}\)>\(x=\frac{-2500}{50}=-50\)

chúc bạn học tốt

\(\dfrac{30}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{30}{x}+5+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

`<=> 60/(2x) - x/(2x) = 60/(2x) + (10x)/(2x) + x/(2x)`

`=> 60-x=60+10x +x`

`<=> 60-60=10x+x+x`

`<=>0 = 13x`

`<=>13x=0`

`<=>x=0`

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=0`