a, \(y=3-4sin^2x.cos^2x=3-sin^22x\)

Đặt \(sin2x=t\left(t\in\left[-1;1\right]\right)\).

\(\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=3-t^2\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=minf\left(t\right)=2\)

\(y_{max}=maxf\left(t\right)=3\)

b, \(y=f\left(t\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3t-5}\left(t\in\left[0;1\right]\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=minf\left(t\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(y_{max}=maxf\left(t\right)=1\)

2.

$y=\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x=(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x$

$=1-\frac{1}{2}(2\sin x\cos x)^2=1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x$

Vì: $0\leq \sin ^22x\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 1\geq 1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Vậy $y_{\max}=1; y_{\min}=\frac{1}{2}$

3.

$0\leq |\sin x|\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 3\geq 3-2|\sin x|\geq 1$

Vậy $y_{\min}=1; y_{\max}=3$

1.

\(y=\cos x+\cos (x-\frac{\pi}{3})=\cos x+\frac{1}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(y^2=(\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x)^2\leq (\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)(\frac{9}{4}+\frac{3}{4})\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\leq 3\Rightarrow -\sqrt{3}\leq y\leq \sqrt{3}\)

Vậy $y_{\min}=-\sqrt{3}; y_{max}=\sqrt{3}$

a, \(y=2sin^2x-cos2x=1-2cos2x\)

Vì \(cos2x\in\left[-1;1\right]\Rightarrow y=2sin^2x-cos2x\in\left[-1;3\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_{min}=-1\\y_{max}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xem lại đề.

`TXĐ: R`

Ta có: `-1 <= sin(x+ \pi/3) <= 1`

`<=>0 <= sin^4 (x+\pi/3) <= 1`

`<=>2 <= y <= 3`

    `=>y_[mi n]=2<=>sin(x +\pi/3)=0<=>x= -\pi/3+k\pi`   `(k in ZZ)`

        `y_[max]=3<=>sin(x +\pi/3)=1<=>x=\pi/6 +k2\pi`  `(k in ZZ)`